Name of the dataset: yeast

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Gene name information


Initial Alias Name Description Cluster ID
YOR091W TMA46 Protein of unknown function that associates with translating ribosomes; interacts with GTPase Rbg1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005617] 0
YGL159W None Putative protein of unknown function; deletion mutant has no detectable phenotype [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003127] 0
YHR055C CUP1-2 Metallothionein; binds copper and mediates resistance to high concentrations of copper and cadmium; locus is variably amplified in different strains, with two copies, CUP1-1 and CUP1-2, in the genomic sequence reference strain S288C; CUP1-2 has a paralog, CUP1-1, that arose from a segmental duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001097] 0
YJL127W-A None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007612] 174
YDR034W-B None Predicted tail-anchored plasma membrane protein; contains conserved CYSTM module; related proteins in other organisms may be involved in response to stress; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery; YDR034W-B has a paralog, YBR056W-A, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007234] 0
YML058W-A HUG1 Protein involved in the Mec1p-mediated checkpoint pathway; transcription is induced by DNA damage; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007472] 0
YAL064C-A TDA8 Putative protein of unknown function; null mutant is sensitive to expression of the top1-T722A allele; not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002140] 0
YOL013W-A None Putative protein of unknown function; identified by SAGE [Source:SGD;Acc:S000028811] 0
YCR102W-A None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007231] 0
YDL130W-A STF1 Protein involved in regulation of the mitochondrial F1F0-ATP synthase; Stf1p and Stf2p act as stabilizing factors that enhance inhibitory action of the Inh1p protein; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; STF1 has a paralog, INH1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007232] 0
YKL096W-A CWP2 Covalently linked cell wall mannoprotein; major constituent of the cell wall; plays a role in stabilizing the cell wall; involved in low pH resistance; precursor is GPI-anchored [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001956] 0
Q0130 OLI1 F0-ATP synthase subunit c (ATPase-associated proteolipid); encoded on the mitochondrial genome; mutation confers oligomycin resistance; expression is specifically dependent on the nuclear genes AEP1 and AEP2 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007274] 0
Q0105 COB Cytochrome b; mitochondrially encoded subunit of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex which includes Cobp, Rip1p, Cyt1p, Cor1p, Qcr2p, Qcr6p, Qcr7p, Qcr8p, Qcr9p, and Qcr10p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007270] 0
Q0085 ATP6 Subunit a of the F0 sector of mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase; mitochondrially encoded; translation is specifically activated by Atp22p; ATP6 and ATP8 mRNAs are not translated in the absence of the F1 sector of ATPase [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007268] 0
Q0080 ATP8 Subunit 8 of the F0 sector of mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase; encoded on the mitochondrial genome; ATP8 and ATP6 mRNAs are not translated in the absence of the F1 sector of ATPase [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007267] 0
Q0075 AI5_BETA Protein of unknown function; encoded within an intron of the mitochondrial COX1 gene; translational initiation codon is predicted to be ATA rather than ATG [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007266] 46
Q0055 AI2 Reverse transcriptase required for splicing of the COX1 pre-mRNA; encoded by a mobile group II intron within the mitochondrial COX1 gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007262] 0
YOL052C-A DDR2 Multi-stress response protein; expression is activated by a variety of xenobiotic agents and environmental or physiological stresses; DDR2 has a paralog, HOR7, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005413] 480
Q0050 AI1 Reverse transcriptase required for splicing of the COX1 pre-mRNA; encoded by a mobile group II intron within the mitochondrial COX1 gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007261] 0
Q0045 COX1 Subunit I of cytochrome c oxidase (Complex IV); Complex IV is the terminal member of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain; one of three mitochondrially-encoded subunits [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007260] 0
Q0017 None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the dubious ORF Q0010 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007258] 174
YGL178W MPT5 mRNA-binding protein of the PUF family; binds to the 3' UTR of specific mRNAs, including those involved in mating type switching, cell wall integrity, chronological lifespan, chromatin modification, and spindle pole body architecture; recruits the CCR4-NOT deadenylase complex to mRNAs along with Dhh1p and Dcp1p to promote deadenylation, decapping, and decay; also interacts with the Caf20p translational initiation repressor, affecting its mRNA target specificity [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003146] 0
YMR287C DSS1 3'-5' exoribonuclease; component of the mitochondrial degradosome along with the ATP-dependent RNA helicase Suv3p; the degradosome associates with the ribosome and mediates turnover of aberrant or unprocessed RNAs [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004900] 0
YGR188C BUB1 Protein kinase involved in the cell cycle checkpoint into anaphase; in complex with Mad1p and Bub3p, prevents progression into anaphase in presence of spindle damage; Cdc28p-mediated phosphorylation at Bub1p-T566 is important for degradation in anaphase and adaptation of checkpoint to prolonged mitotic arrest; associates with centromere DNA via Skp1p; involved in Sgo1p relocalization in response to sister kinetochore tension; paralog MAD3 arose from whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003420] 0
YBL014C RRN6 Component of the core factor (CF) rDNA transcription factor complex; CF is required for transcription of 35S rRNA genes by RNA polymerase I and is composed of Rrn6p, Rrn7p, and Rrn11p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000110] 0
YMR275C BUL1 Ubiquitin-binding component of the Rsp5p E3-ubiquitin ligase complex; disruption causes temperature-sensitive growth, overexpression causes missorting of amino acid permeases; BUL1 has a paralog, BUL2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004888] 0
YAL005C SSA1 ATPase involved in protein folding and NLS-directed nuclear transport; member of HSP70 family; forms chaperone complex with Ydj1p; localized to nucleus, cytoplasm, and cell wall; 98% identical with paralog Ssa2p, but subtle differences between the two proteins provide functional specificity with respect to propagation of yeast [URE3] prions and vacuolar-mediated degradations of gluconeogenesis enzymes; general targeting factor of Hsp104p to prion fibrils [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000004] 0
YJL101C GSH1 Gamma glutamylcysteine synthetase; catalyzes the first step in glutathione (GSH) biosynthesis; expression induced by oxidants, cadmium, and mercury; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003637] 1035
YPR048W TAH18 Conserved NAPDH-dependent diflavin reductase; component of an early step in the cytosolic Fe-S protein assembly (CIA) machinery; transfers electrons from NADPH to the Fe-S cluster of Dre2p; plays a pro-death role under oxidative stress; Tah18p-dependent nitric oxide synthesis confers high-temperature stress tolerance; possible target for development of antifungal drugs [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006252] 0
YHL040C ARN1 ARN family transporter for siderophore-iron chelates; responsible for uptake of iron bound to ferrirubin, ferrirhodin, and related siderophores; protein increases in abundance and relocalizes to the vacuole upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001032] 0
YPR156C TPO3 Polyamine transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; specific for spermine; localizes to the plasma membrane; TPO3 has a paralog, TPO2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006360] 0
YOR066W MSA1 Activator of G1-specific transcription factors MBF and SBF; involved in regulation of the timing of G1-specific gene transcription and cell cycle initiation; localization is cell-cycle dependent and regulated by Cdc28p phosphorylation; MSA1 has a paralog, MSA2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005592] 0
YHL038C CBP2 Required for splicing of the group I intron bI5 of the COB pre-mRNA; nuclear-encoded mitochondrial protein that binds to the RNA to promote splicing; also involved in but not essential for splicing of the COB bI2 intron and the intron in the 21S rRNA gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001030] 0
YMR058W FET3 Ferro-O2-oxidoreductase; multicopper oxidase that oxidizes ferrous (Fe2+) to ferric iron (Fe3+) for subsequent cellular uptake by transmembrane permease Ftr1p; required for high-affinity iron uptake and involved in mediating resistance to copper ion toxicity, belongs to class of integral membrane multicopper oxidases; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004662] 174
YDR488C PAC11 Dynein intermediate chain, microtubule motor protein; required for intracellular transport and cell division; acts in cytoplasmic dynein pathway; forms complex with dynein light chain Dyn2p that promotes Dyn1p homodimerization and potentiates motor processivity; Dyn2p-Pac11p complex is also important for interaction of dynein motor complex with dynactin complex; forms cortical cytoplasmic microtubule capture site with Num1p; essential in the absence of CIN8 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002896] 0
YDL156W CMR1 DNA-binding protein with preference for UV-damaged DNA; protein sequence contains three WD domains (WD-40 repeat); green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; potential regulatory target of Mbp1p, which binds to the promoter region; co-localizes with Hos2p in nuclear foci in response to DNA damage by MMS [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002315] 0
YDR299W BFR2 Component of the SSU and 90S preribosomes; involved in pre-18S rRNA processing; binds to U3 snoRNA and Mpp10p; multicopy suppressor of sensitivity to Brefeldin A; expression is induced during lag phase and also by cold shock [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002707] 926
YFL021W GAT1 Transcriptional activator of nitrogen catabolite repression genes; contains a GATA-1-type zinc finger DNA-binding motif; activity and localization regulated by nitrogen limitation and Ure2p; different translational starts produce two major and two minor isoforms that are differentially regulated and localized [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001873] 0
YER064C VHR2 Non-essential nuclear protein; null mutation has global effects on transcription; VHR2 has a paralog, VHR1, that arose from the whole genome duplication; relative distribution to the nucleus increases upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000866] 0
YKR063C LAS1 Protein required for pre-rRNA processing at both ends of ITS2; functions with Grc3p in a conserved mechanism to modulate rRNA processing and ribosome biogenesis; may coordinate the action of the Rat1p-Rai1p exoRNAse; required for the G1/S cell cycle transition; human ortholog is Las1L; mutants require the SSD1-v allele for viability [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001771] 0
YHR070W TRM5 tRNA(m(1)G37)methyltransferase; methylates a tRNA base adjacent to the anticodon that has a role in prevention of frameshifting; highly conserved across Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001112] 0
YNL240C NAR1 Subunit of the cytosolic iron-sulfur (FeS) protein assembly machinery; required for maturation of cytosolic and nuclear FeS proteins and for normal resistance to oxidative stress; deficiency results in shortened lifespan and sensitivity to paraquat; homologous to human Narf [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005184] 1035
YCL017C NFS1 Cysteine desulfurase; involved in iron-sulfur cluster (Fe/S) biogenesis and in thio-modification of mitochondrial and cytoplasmic tRNAs; essential protein located predominantly in mitochondria [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000522] 0
YHL012W None Putative UTP glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase; YHL012W has a paralog, UGP1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001004] 174
YLR438W CAR2 L-ornithine transaminase (OTAse); catalyzes the second step of arginine degradation, expression is dually-regulated by allophanate induction and a specific arginine induction process; not nitrogen catabolite repression sensitive; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004430] 434
YBR287W None Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the ER; YBR287W is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000491] 0
YCR012W PGK1 3-phosphoglycerate kinase; catalyzes transfer of high-energy phosphoryl groups from the acyl phosphate of 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate to ADP to produce ATP; key enzyme in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000605] 89
YOR303W CPA1 Small subunit of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase; carbamoyl phosphate synthetase catalyzes a step in the synthesis of citrulline, an arginine precursor; translationally regulated by an attenuator peptide encoded by YOR302W within the CPA1 mRNA 5'-leader [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005829] 0
YJL059W YHC3 Protein required for the ATP-dependent transport of arginine; vacuolar membrane protein; involved in the ATP-dependent transport of arginine into the vacuole and possibly in balancing ion homeostasis; homolog of human CLN3 involved in Batten disease (juvenile onset neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis) [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003595] 0
YMR272C SCS7 Sphingolipid alpha-hydroxylase; functions in the alpha-hydroxylation of sphingolipid-associated very long chain fatty acids, has both cytochrome b5-like and hydroxylase/desaturase domains, not essential for growth [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004885] 0
YNR015W SMM1 Dihydrouridine synthase; member of a family of dihydrouridine synthases including Dus1p, Smm1p, Dus3p, and Dus4p; modifies uridine residues at position 20 of cytoplasmic tRNAs [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005298] 0
YML018C None Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the membrane of the vacuole; physical interaction with Atg27p suggests a possible role in autophagy; YML018C is not an essential gene; relative distribution to the vacuolar membrane decreases upon DNA replication stress; YML018C has a paralog, THI74, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004480] 0
YDR033W MRH1 Protein that localizes primarily to the plasma membrane; also found at the nuclear envelope; long-lived protein that is asymmetrically retained in the plasma membrane of mother cells; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in mitochondria in a phosphorylated state; MRH1 has a paralog, YRO2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002440] 0
YJR107W None Putative lipase [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003868] 0
YLR340W RPP0 Conserved ribosomal protein P0 of the ribosomal stalk; involved in interaction between translational elongation factors and the ribosome; phosphorylated on serine 302; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein LP0 and bacterial L10 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004332] 89
YPL079W RPL21B Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L21B; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L21, no bacterial homolog; RPL21B has a paralog, RPL21A, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006000] 0
YBR267W REI1 Cytoplasmic pre-60S factor; required for the correct recycling of shuttling factors Alb1, Arx1 and Tif6 at the end of the ribosomal large subunit biogenesis; involved in bud growth in the mitotic signaling network [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000471] 1029
YOR107W RGS2 Negative regulator of glucose-induced cAMP signaling; directly activates the GTPase activity of the heterotrimeric G protein alpha subunit Gpa2p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005633] 0
YJL079C PRY1 Sterol binding protein involved in the export of acetylated sterols; secreted glycoprotein and member of the CAP protein superfamily (cysteine-rich secretory proteins (CRISP), antigen 5, and pathogenesis related 1 proteins); sterol export function is redundant with that of PRY2; may be involved in detoxification of hydrophobic compounds; PRY1 has a paralog, PRY2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003615] 0
YDR043C NRG1 Transcriptional repressor; recruits the Cyc8p-Tup1p complex to promoters; mediates glucose repression and negatively regulates a variety of processes including filamentous growth and alkaline pH response; activated in stochastic pulses of nuclear localization in response to low glucose [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002450] 0
YBR066C NRG2 Transcriptional repressor; mediates glucose repression and negatively regulates filamentous growth; activated in stochastic pulses of nuclear localization in response to low glucose [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000270] 147
YMR292W GOT1 Homodimeric protein that is packaged into COPII vesicles; cycles between the ER and Golgi; involved in secretory transport but not directly required for aspects of transport assayed in vitro; may influence membrane composition [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004906] 0
YJR104C SOD1 Cytosolic copper-zinc superoxide dismutase; detoxifies superoxide; stabilizes Yck1p and Yck2p kinases in glucose to repress respiration; phosphorylated by Dun1p and enters the nucleus under oxidative stress to promote transcription of stress response genes; human ortholog implicated in ALS; abundance increases under DNA replication stress and during exposure to boric acid; localization of a fraction to the mitochondrial intermembrane space is modulated by the MICOS complex [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003865] 480
YCL058C FYV5 Protein involved in regulation of the mating pathway; binds with Matalpha2p to promoters of haploid-specific genes; required for survival upon exposure to K1 killer toxin; involved in ion homeostasis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000563] 0
YDL123W SNA4 Protein of unknown function; localized to the vacuolar outer membrane; predicted to be palmitoylated [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002281] 0
YOL165C AAD15 Putative aryl-alcohol dehydrogenase; similar to P. chrysosporium aryl-alcohol dehydrogenase; mutational analysis has not yet revealed a physiological role; AAD15 has a paralog, AAD3, that arose from a segmental duplication; members of the AAD gene family comprise three pairs (AAD3 + AAD15, AAD6/AAD16 + AAD4, AAD10 + AAD14) whose two genes are more related to one another than to other members of the family [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005525] 0
YNL259C ATX1 Cytosolic copper metallochaperone; transports copper to the secretory vesicle copper transporter Ccc2p for eventual insertion into Fet3p, which is a multicopper oxidase required for high-affinity iron uptake [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005203] 0
YAL043C PTA1 Subunit of holo-CPF; holo-CPF is a multiprotein complex and functional homolog of mammalian CPSF, required for the cleavage and polyadenylation of mRNA and snoRNA 3' ends; involved in pre-tRNA processing; binds to the phosphorylated CTD of RNAPII [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000041] 0
YOR337W TEA1 Ty1 enhancer activator involved in Ty enhancer-mediated transcription; required for full levels of Ty enhancer-mediated transcription; C6 zinc cluster DNA-binding protein [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005864] 0
YMR179W SPT21 Protein with a role in transcriptional silencing; required for normal transcription at several loci including HTA2-HTB2 and HHF2-HHT2, but not required at the other histone loci; functionally related to Spt10p; localizes to nuclear foci that become diffuse upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004791] 0
YER169W RPH1 JmjC domain-containing histone demethylase; specifically demethylates H3K36 tri- and dimethyl modification states; associates with actively transcribed (RNAP II) regions in vivo and specifically targets H3K36 in its trimethylation state as its substrate; transcriptional repressor of PHR1; Rph1p phosphorylation during DNA damage is under control of the MEC1-RAD53 pathway; target of stess-induced hormesis; RPH1 has a paralog, GIS1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000971] 0
YDR046C BAP3 Amino acid permease; involved in uptake of cysteine, leucine, isoleucine and valine; BAP3 has a paralog, BAP2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002453] 0
YFR022W ROG3 Alpha-arrestin involved in ubiquitin-dependent endocytosis; contributes to desensitization of agonist-occupied alpha-factor receptor Ste2p by Rsp5p-independent internalization; PPXY motif-mediated binding of the ubiquitin ligase Rsp5p is not required for adaptation; mutation suppresses the temperature sensitivity of an mck1 rim11 double mutant; ROG3 has a paralog, ROD1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001918] 0
YKR018C None Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; YKR018C has a paralog, IML2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001726] 0
YLR424W SPP382 Essential protein that forms a dimer with Ntr2p; also forms a trimer, with Ntr2p and Prp43p, that is involved in spliceosome disassembly; found also in a multisubunit complex with the splicing factor Clf1p; suppressor of prp38-1 mutation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004416] 0
YJL069C UTP18 Small-subunit processome protein involved in pre-18S rRNA maturation; part of a subunit of the 90S preribosomal particle capable of interacting directly with the 5' ETS of the 35S pre-rRNA; contains WD40 repeats [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003605] 1029
YLL028W TPO1 Polyamine transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; recognizes spermine, putrescine, and spermidine; catalyzes uptake of polyamines at alkaline pH and excretion at acidic pH; during oxidative stress exports spermine, spermidine from the cell, which controls timing of expression of stress-responsive genes; phosphorylation enhances activity and sorting to the plasma membrane [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003951] 480
YEL020C None Protein of unknown function with low sequence identity to Pdc1p; mRNA identified as translated by ribosome profiling data [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000746] 0
YJL110C GZF3 GATA zinc finger protein; negatively regulates nitrogen catabolic gene expression by competing with Gat1p for GATA site binding; function requires a repressive carbon source; dimerizes with Dal80p and binds to Tor1p; GZF3 has a paralog, DAL80, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003646] 0
YGL012W ERG4 C-24(28) sterol reductase; catalyzes the final step in ergosterol biosynthesis; mutants are viable, but lack ergosterol [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002980] 147
YBR118W TEF2 Translational elongation factor EF-1 alpha; also encoded by TEF1; functions in the binding reaction of aminoacyl-tRNA (AA-tRNA) to ribosomes; TEF2-RFP levels increase during replicative aging; may also have a role in tRNA re-export from the nucleus; TEF2 has a paralog, TEF1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000322] 0
YCL037C SRO9 Cytoplasmic RNA-binding protein; shuttles between nucleus and cytoplasm and is exported from the nucleus in an mRNA export-dependent manner; associates with translating ribosomes; involved in heme regulation of Hap1p as a component of the HMC complex, also involved in the organization of actin filaments; contains a La motif; SRO9 has a paralog, SLF1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000542] 0
YHR174W ENO2 Enolase II, a phosphopyruvate hydratase; catalyzes conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate to phosphoenolpyruvate during glycolysis and the reverse reaction during gluconeogenesis; expression induced in response to glucose; ENO2 has a paralog, ENO1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001217] 89
YMR034C None Putative transporter; member of the SLC10 carrier family; identified in a transposon mutagenesis screen as a gene involved in azole resistance; YMR034C is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004637] 0
YDL066W IDP1 Mitochondrial NADP-specific isocitrate dehydrogenase; catalyzes the oxidation of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate; not required for mitochondrial respiration and may function to divert alpha-ketoglutarate to biosynthetic processes [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002224] 0
YPR078C None Putative protein of unknown function; possible role in DNA metabolism and/or in genome stability; expression is heat-inducible [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006282] 0
YDR451C YHP1 Homeobox transcriptional repressor; binds Mcm1p and early cell cycle box (ECB) elements of cell cycle regulated genes, thereby restricting ECB-mediated transcription to the M/G1 interval; YHP1 has a paralog, YOX1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002859] 0
YDR214W AHA1 Co-chaperone that binds Hsp82p and activates its ATPase activity; plays a role in determining prion variants; similar to Hch1p; expression is regulated by stresses such as heat shock; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002622] 0
YDL129W None Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and the nucleus; YDL129W is not an essential gene; relative distribution to the nucleus increases upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002287] 0
YCR047C BUD23 Methyltransferase; methylates residue G1575 of 18S rRNA; required for rRNA processing and nuclear export of 40S ribosomal subunits independently of methylation activity; diploid mutant displays random budding pattern [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000643] 1029
YMR069W NAT4 N alpha-acetyl-transferase; involved in acetylation of the N-terminal residues of histones H4 and H2A [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004673] 0
YIR017C MET28 bZIP transcriptional activator in the Cbf1p-Met4p-Met28p complex; participates in the regulation of sulfur metabolism [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001456] 0
YLR109W AHP1 Thiol-specific peroxiredoxin; reduces hydroperoxides to protect against oxidative damage; function in vivo requires covalent conjugation to Urm1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004099] 0
YMR195W ICY1 Protein of unknown function; required for viability in rich media of cells lacking mitochondrial DNA; mutants have an invasive growth defect with elongated morphology; induced by amino acid starvation; ICY1 has a paralog, ICY2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004808] 0
YMR193C-A None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004805] 0
YPR038W IRC16 Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps verified gene YPR037C; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52p foci [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006242] 0
YHL045W None Putative protein of unknown function; not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001037] 0
YLR415C None Putative protein of unknown function; YLR415C is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004407] 174
YOR153W PDR5 Plasma membrane ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter; multidrug transporter actively regulated by Pdr1p; also involved in steroid transport, cation resistance, and cellular detoxification during exponential growth; PDR5 has a paralog, PDR15, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005679] 1035
YGR134W CAF130 Subunit of the CCR4-NOT transcriptional regulatory complex; CCR4-NOT complex is evolutionarily-conserved and involved in controlling mRNA initiation, elongation, and degradation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003366] 0
YGL137W SEC27 Essential beta'-coat protein of the COPI coatomer; involved in ER-to-Golgi and Golgi-to-ER transport; contains WD40 domains that mediate cargo selective interactions; 45% sequence identity to mammalian beta'-COP [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003105] 1213
YBL066C SEF1 Putative transcription factor; has homolog in Kluyveromyces lactis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000162] 0
YIL130W ASG1 Zinc cluster protein proposed to be a transcriptional regulator; regulator involved in the stress response; null mutants have a respiratory deficiency, calcofluor white sensitivity and slightly increased cycloheximide resistance [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001392] 0
YJL078C PRY3 Cell wall-associated protein involved in export of acetylated sterols; member of the CAP protein superfamily (cysteine-rich secretory proteins (CRISP), antigen 5, and pathogenesis related 1 proteins); role in mating efficiency; expression of full-length transcript is daughter cell-specific; in response to alpha factor, a short transcript starting at +452 is expressed and the long form is repressed by Ste12p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003614] 0
YHR047C AAP1 Arginine/alanine amino peptidase; overproduction stimulates glycogen accumulation; AAP1 has a paralog, APE2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001089] 0
YMR102C None Protein of unknown function; transcription is activated by paralogous transcription factors Yrm1p and Yrr1p along with genes involved in multidrug resistance; mutant shows increased resistance to azoles; not an essential gene; YMR102C has a paralog, DGR2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004708] 0
YIL047C SYG1 Plasma membrane protein of unknown function; truncation and overexpression suppresses lethality of G-alpha protein deficiency [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001309] 0
YDR089W None Protein of unknown function; deletion confers resistance to nickel; contains an SPX domain, which is found in proteins involved in phosphate homeostasis; relocalizes from vacuole to cytoplasm upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002496] 348
YBL008W HIR1 Subunit of the HIR complex; HIR is a nucleosome assembly complex involved in regulation of histone gene transcription; contributes to nucleosome formation, heterochromatic gene silencing, and formation of functional kinetochores [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000104] 0
YDR362C TFC6 Subunit of RNA polymerase III transcription initiation factor complex; one of six subunits of RNA polymerase III transcription initiation factor complex (TFIIIC); part of TFIIIC TauB domain that binds BoxB promoter sites of tRNA and other genes; cooperates with Tfc3p in DNA binding; human homolog is TFIIIC-110 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002770] 0
YNR053C NOG2 Putative GTPase; associates with pre-60S ribosomal subunits in the nucleolus and is required for their nuclear export and maturation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005336] 0
YAR035W YAT1 Outer mitochondrial carnitine acetyltransferase; minor ethanol-inducible enzyme involved in transport of activated acyl groups from the cytoplasm into the mitochondrial matrix; phosphorylated [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000080] 583
YML088W UFO1 F-box receptor protein; subunit of the Skp1-Cdc53-F-box receptor (SCF) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex; binds to phosphorylated Ho endonuclease, allowing its ubiquitylation by SCF and subsequent degradation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004553] 0
YKL029C MAE1 Mitochondrial malic enzyme; catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of malate to pyruvate, which is a key intermediate in sugar metabolism and a precursor for synthesis of several amino acids [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001512] 0
YBL075C SSA3 ATPase involved in protein folding and the response to stress; plays a role in SRP-dependent cotranslational protein-membrane targeting and translocation; member of the heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) family; localized to the cytoplasm; SSA3 has a paralog, SSA4, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000171] 0
YHR039C MSC7 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum; msc7 mutants are defective in directing meiotic recombination events to homologous chromatids [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001081] 0
YHR218W None Helicase-like protein encoded within the telomeric Y' element [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001261] 0
YCL073C GEX1 Proton:glutathione antiporter; localized to the vacuolar and plasma membranes; imports glutathione from the vacuole and exports it through the plasma membrane; has a role in resistance to oxidative stress and modulation of the PKA pathway; GEX1 has a paralog, GEX2, that arose from a segmental duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000575] 0
YLL024C SSA2 ATP-binding protein; involved in protein folding and vacuolar import of proteins; member of heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) family; associated with the chaperonin-containing T-complex; present in the cytoplasm, vacuolar membrane and cell wall; 98% identical with paralog Ssa1p, but subtle differences between the two proteins provide functional specificity with respect to propagation of yeast [URE3] prions and vacuolar-mediated degradations of gluconeogenesis enzymes [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003947] 0
YIL146C ATG32 Mitochondrial outer membrane protein required to initiate mitophagy; recruits the autophagy adaptor protein Atg11p and the ubiquitin-like protein Atg8p to the mitochondrial surface to initiate mitophagy, the selective vacuolar degradation of mitochondria in response to starvation; can promote pexophagy when placed ectopically in the peroxisomal membrane; regulates mitophagy and ethanol production during alcoholic fermentation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001408] 0
YCR072C RSA4 WD-repeat protein involved in ribosome biogenesis; may interact with ribosomes; required for maturation and efficient intra-nuclear transport or pre-60S ribosomal subunits, localizes to the nucleolus [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000668] 0
YDR528W HLR1 Protein involved in regulation of cell wall composition and integrity; also involved in cell wall response to osmotic stress; overproduction suppresses a lysis sensitive PKC mutation; HLR1 has a paralog, LRE1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002936] 0
YBR063C None Putative protein of unknown function; YBR063C is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000267] 0
YLR099C ICT1 Lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase; responsible for enhanced phospholipid synthesis during organic solvent stress; null displays increased sensitivity to Calcofluor white; highly expressed during organic solvent stress; ICT1 has a paralog, ECM18, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004089] 0
YGL126W SCS3 Protein required for inositol prototrophy; required for normal ER membrane biosynthesis; ortholog of the FIT family of proteins involved in triglyceride droplet biosynthesis and homologous to human FIT2; disputed role in the synthesis of inositol phospholipids from inositol [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003094] 0
YML027W YOX1 Homeobox transcriptional repressor; binds to Mcm1p and to early cell cycle boxes (ECBs) in the promoters of cell cycle-regulated genes expressed in M/G1 phase; expression is cell cycle-regulated; potential Cdc28p substrate; relocalizes from nucleus to cytoplasm upon DNA replication stress; YOX1 has a paralog, YHP1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004489] 0
YEL046C GLY1 Threonine aldolase; catalyzes the cleavage of L-allo-threonine and L-threonine to glycine; involved in glycine biosynthesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000772] 46
YJR095W SFC1 Mitochondrial succinate-fumarate transporter; transports succinate into and fumarate out of the mitochondrion; required for ethanol and acetate utilization [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003856] 0
YBR231C SWC5 Component of the SWR1 complex; complex exchanges histone variant H2AZ (Htz1p) for chromatin-bound histone H2A; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; relocalizes to the cytosol in response to hypoxia [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000435] 0
YDR275W BSC2 Protein of unknown function; ORF exhibits genomic organization compatible with a translational readthrough-dependent mode of expression; null mutant displays increased translation rate and increased readthrough of premature stop codons; BSC2 has a paralog, IRC23, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002683] 0
YCR031C RPS14A Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; required for ribosome assembly and 20S pre-rRNA processing; mutations confer cryptopleurine resistance; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S14 and bacterial S11; RPS14A has a paralog, RPS14B, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000627] 1213
YIR035C None Putative cytoplasmic short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001474] 0
YER004W FMP52 Protein of unknown function; localized to the mitochondrial outer membrane; induced by treatment with 8-methoxypsoralen and UVA irradiation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000806] 1245
YGL152C None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF PEX14/YGL153W [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003120] 0
YHR105W YPT35 Endosomal protein of unknown function; contains a phox (PX) homology domain; binds to both phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate (PtdIns(3)P) and proteins involved in ER-Golgi or vesicular transport [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001147] 0
YCR063W BUD31 Component of the SF3b subcomplex of the U2 snRNP; increases efficiency of first and second step pre-mRNA splicing; diploid mutants display a random budding pattern instead of the wild-type bipolar pattern; facilitates passage through G1/S Start, but is not required for G2/M transition or exit from mitosis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000659] 0
YHL041W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001033] 0
YDR433W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002841] 0
YHR095W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001137] 0
YGL102C None Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein; overlaps 3' end of essential RPL28 gene encoding a large subunit ribosomal protein [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003070] 0
YDR134C None Hypothetical protein; YDR134C has a paralog, CCW12, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002541] 0
YPR064W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006268] 0
YLR445W GMC2 Protein involved in meiotic crossing over; component of the Synaptonemal Complex (SC) along with Ecm11p; required for the efficient loading of the SC transverse filament protein, Zip1p; promotes SUMOylation of Ecm11p; mutants are delayed in meiotic nuclear division and are defective in synaptonemal complex assembly; transcription is regulated by Ume6p and induced in response to alpha factor [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004437] 0
YJR097W JJJ3 Protein of unknown function; contains a CSL Zn finger and a DnaJ-domain; involved in diphthamide biosynthesis; ortholog human Dph4 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003858] 0
YLR110C CCW12 Cell wall mannoprotein; plays a role in maintenance of newly synthesized areas of cell wall; localizes to periphery of small buds, septum region of larger buds, and shmoo tip; CCW12 has a paralog, YDR134C, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004100] 0
YCR020C-A MAK31 Non-catalytic subunit of N-terminal acetyltransferase of the NatC type; required for replication of dsRNA virus; member of the Sm protein family [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000614] 0
YJL212C OPT1 Proton-coupled oligopeptide transporter of the plasma membrane; also transports glutathione and phytochelatin; member of the OPT family [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003748] 0
YGR250C None Putative RNA binding protein; localizes to stress granules induced by glucose deprivation; interacts with Rbg1p in a two-hybrid assay; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003482] 0
YPL153C RAD53 DNA damage response protein kinase; required for cell-cycle arrest in response to DNA damage; activated by trans autophosphorylation when interacting with hyperphosphorylated Rad9p; also interacts with ARS1 and plays a role in initiation of DNA replication; activates the downstream kinase Dun1p; differentially senses mtDNA depletion and mitochondrial ROS; required for regulation of copper genes in response to DNA-damaging agents; relocalizes to cytosol in response to hyoxia [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006074] 0
YOR384W FRE5 Putative ferric reductase with similarity to Fre2p; expression induced by low iron levels; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005911] 0
YKL222C None Protein of unknown function; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; similar to transcriptional regulators from the zinc cluster (binuclear cluster) family; null mutant is sensitive to caffeine [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001705] 0
YOR154W SLP1 Glycosylated integral ER membrane protein of unknown function; forms an ER-membrane associated protein complex with Emp65p; member of the SUN-like family of proteins; genetic interactions suggest a role in folding of ER membrane proteins; required for nuclear envelope localization of Mps3p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005680] 0
YNL065W AQR1 Plasma membrane transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; confers resistance to short-chain monocarboxylic acids and quinidine; involved in the excretion of excess amino acids; AQR1 has a paralog, QDR1, that arose from the whole genome duplication; relocalizes from plasma membrane to cytoplasm upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005009] 0
YHR196W UTP9 Nucleolar protein; component of the small subunit (SSU) processome containing the U3 snoRNA that is involved in processing of pre-18S rRNA [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001239] 0
YCR088W ABP1 Actin-binding protein of the cortical actin cytoskeleton; important for activation of the Arp2/3 complex that plays a key role actin in cytoskeleton organization; inhibits barbed-end actin filament elongation; phosphorylation within its Proline-Rich Regio, mediated by Cdc28p and Pho85p, protects Abp1p from proteolysis mediated by its own PEST sequences; mammalian homologue of HIP-55 (hematopoietic progenitor kinase 1 [HPK1]-interacting protein of 55 kDa) [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000684] 0
YDL174C DLD1 D-lactate dehydrogenase; oxidizes D-lactate to pyruvate, transcription is heme-dependent, repressed by glucose, and derepressed in ethanol or lactate; located in the mitochondrial inner membrane [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002333] 0
YJL172W CPS1 Vacuolar carboxypeptidase S; expression is induced under low-nitrogen conditions [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003708] 0
YLL012W YEH1 Steryl ester hydrolase; one of three gene products (Yeh1p, Yeh2p, Tgl1p) responsible for steryl ester hydrolase activity and involved in sterol homeostasis; localized to lipid particle membranes; YEH1 has a paralog, YEH2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003935] 147
YPL030W TRM44 tRNA(Ser) Um(44) 2'-O-methyltransferase; involved in maintaining levels of the tRNA-Ser species tS(CGA) and tS(UGA); conserved among metazoans and fungi but there does not appear to be a homolog in plants; TRM44 is a non-essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005951] 0
YLR044C PDC1 Major of three pyruvate decarboxylase isozymes; key enzyme in alcoholic fermentation; decarboxylates pyruvate to acetaldehyde; involved in amino acid catabolism; subject to glucose-, ethanol-, and autoregulation; activated by phosphorylation in response to glucose levels; N-terminally propionylated in vivo [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004034] 0
YCL036W GFD2 Protein of unknown function; identified as a high-copy suppressor of a dbp5 mutation; GFD2 has a paralog, YDR514C, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000541] 0
YGL179C TOS3 Protein kinase; related to and functionally redundant with Elm1p and Sak1p for the phosphorylation and activation of Snf1p; functionally orthologous to LKB1, a mammalian kinase associated with Peutz-Jeghers cancer-susceptibility syndrome; TOS3 has a paralog, SAK1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003147] 0
YOR023C AHC1 Subunit of the Ada histone acetyltransferase complex; required for structural integrity of the complex [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005549] 0
YNR072W HXT17 Hexose transporter; up-regulated in media containing raffinose and galactose at pH 7.7 versus pH 4.7, repressed by high levels of glucose; HXT17 has a paralog, HXT13, that arose from a segmental duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005355] 0
YMR199W CLN1 G1 cyclin involved in regulation of the cell cycle; activates Cdc28p kinase to promote the G1 to S phase transition; late G1 specific expression depends on transcription factor complexes, MBF (Swi6p-Mbp1p) and SBF (Swi6p-Swi4p); CLN1 has a paralog, CLN2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004812] 0
YGR108W CLB1 B-type cyclin involved in cell cycle progression; activates Cdc28p to promote the transition from G2 to M phase; accumulates during G2 and M, then targeted via a destruction box motif for ubiquitin-mediated degradation by the proteasome; CLB1 has a paralog, CLB2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003340] 0
YCR005C CIT2 Citrate synthase; catalyzes the condensation of acetyl coenzyme A and oxaloacetate to form citrate, peroxisomal isozyme involved in glyoxylate cycle; expression is controlled by Rtg1p and Rtg2p transcription factors; CIT2 has a paralog, CIT1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000598] 0
YGL215W CLG1 Cyclin-like protein that interacts with Pho85p; has sequence similarity to G1 cyclins PCL1 and PCL2 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003183] 0
YLL063C AYT1 Acetyltransferase; catalyzes trichothecene 3-O-acetylation, suggesting a possible role in trichothecene biosynthesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003986] 0
YBR006W UGA2 Succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase; involved in the utilization of gamma-aminobutyrate (GABA) as a nitrogen source; part of the 4-aminobutyrate and glutamate degradation pathways; localized to the cytoplasm [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000210] 0
YDL246C SOR2 Protein of unknown function; protein sequence is 99% identical to the Sor1p sorbitol dehydrogenase; computational analysis of large-scale protein-protein interaction data also suggests a role in fructose or mannose metabolism [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002405] 0
YPR065W ROX1 Heme-dependent repressor of hypoxic genes; mediates aerobic transcriptional repression of hypoxia induced genes such as COX5b and CYC7; repressor function regulated through decreased promoter occupancy in response to oxidative stress; contains an HMG domain that is responsible for DNA bending activity; involved in the hyperosmotic stress resistance [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006269] 0
YLR215C CDC123 Protein involved in nutritional control of the cell cycle; regulates abundance of the translation initiation factor eIF2; ortholog of human D123 protein [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004205] 0
YKL060C FBA1 Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate aldolase; required for glycolysis and gluconeogenesis; catalyzes conversion of fructose 1,6 bisphosphate to glyceraldehyde-3-P and dihydroxyacetone-P; locates to mitochondrial outer surface upon oxidative stress; N-terminally propionylated in vivo [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001543] 89
YNL191W DUG3 Component of glutamine amidotransferase (GATase II); forms a complex with Dug2p to degrade glutathione (GSH) and other peptides containing a gamma-glu-X bond in an alternative pathway to GSH degradation by gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (Ecm38p) [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005135] 1193
YNL141W AAH1 Adenine deaminase (adenine aminohydrolase); converts adenine to hypoxanthine; involved in purine salvage; transcriptionally regulated by nutrient levels and growth phase; Aah1p degraded upon entry into quiescence via SCF and the proteasome [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005085] 0
YMR101C SRT1 Cis-prenyltransferase; involved in synthesis of long-chain dolichols (19-22 isoprene units; as opposed to Rer2p which synthesizes shorter-chain dolichols); localizes to lipid bodies; transcription is induced during stationary phase [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004707] 0
YDL209C CWC2 Member of the NineTeen Complex (NTC); this complex contains Prp19p and stabilizes U6 snRNA in catalytic forms of the spliceosome containing U2, U5, and U6 snRNAs; binds directly to U6 snRNA; similar to S. pombe Cwf2 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002368] 0
YJL116C NCA3 Protein involved in mitochondrion organization; functions with Nca2p to regulate mitochondrial expression of subunits 6 (Atp6p) and 8 (Atp8p) of the Fo-F1 ATP synthase; member of the SUN family; expression induced in cells treated with the mycotoxin patulin; NCA3 has a paralog, UTH1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003652] 0
YHR085W IPI1 Component of the Rix1 complex and possibly pre-replicative complexes; required for processing of ITS2 sequences from 35S pre-rRNA; component of the pre-60S ribosomal particle with the dynein-related AAA-type ATPase Mdn1p; required for pre-replicative complex (pre-RC) formation and maintenance during DNA replication licensing; relocalizes to the cytosol in response to hypoxia; essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001127] 1029
YDR450W RPS18A Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S18 and bacterial S13; RPS18A has a paralog, RPS18B, that arose from the whole genome duplication; protein increases in abundance and relocalizes from cytoplasm to nuclear foci upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002858] 1213
YOR344C TYE7 Serine-rich protein that contains a bHLH DNA binding motif; binds E-boxes of glycolytic genes and contributes to their activation; may function as a transcriptional activator in Ty1-mediated gene expression; bHLH stands for basic-helix-loop-helix [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005871] 0
YER062C GPP2 DL-glycerol-3-phosphate phosphatase involved in glycerol biosynthesis; also known as glycerol-1-phosphatase; induced in response to hyperosmotic or oxidative stress, and during diauxic shift; GPP2 has a paralog, GPP1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000864] 705
YOL081W IRA2 GTPase-activating protein; negatively regulates RAS by converting it from the GTP- to the GDP-bound inactive form, required for reducing cAMP levels under nutrient limiting conditions; similar to human neurofibromin; IRA2 has a paralog, IRA1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005441] 0
YGR161C RTS3 Putative component of the protein phosphatase type 2A complex [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003393] 0
YKL030W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; partially overlaps the verified gene MAE1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001513] 174
YLR073C RFU1 Protein that inhibits Doa4p deubiquitinating activity; contributes to ubiquitin homeostasis by regulating the conversion of free ubiquitin chains to ubiquitin monomers by Doa4p; GFP-fusion protein localizes to endosomes [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004063] 0
YDL130W RPP1B Ribosomal protein P1 beta; component of the ribosomal stalk, which is involved in interaction of translational elongation factors with ribosome; free (non-ribosomal) P1 stimulates the phosphorylation of the eIF2 alpha subunit (Sui2p) by Gcn2p; accumulation is regulated by phosphorylation and interaction with the P2 stalk component [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002288] 1213
YOL079W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005439] 174
YGL088W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps snR10, a snoRNA required for preRNA processing [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003056] 0
YBR099C None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; completely overlaps the verified gene MMS4 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000303] 0
YJL169W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene YJL168C/SET2 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003705] 0
YKL115C None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene PRR1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001598] 0
YGL217C None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF KIP3/YGL216W [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003185] 0
YLR162W None Putative protein of unknown function; overexpression confers resistance to the antimicrobial peptide MiAMP1 and causes growth arrest, apoptosis, and increased sensitivity to cobalt chloride [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004152] 0
YOR029W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005555] 0
YDR045C RPC11 RNA polymerase III subunit C11; mediates pol III RNA cleavage activity and is important for termination of transcription; homologous to TFIIS [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002452] 0
YLR247C IRC20 E3 ubiquitin ligase and putative helicase; involved in synthesis-dependent strand annealing-mediated homologous recombination; ensures precise end-joining along with Srs2p in the Yku70p/Yku80p/Lig4p-dependent nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ) pathway; localizes to both the mitochondrion and the nucleus; contains a Snf2/Swi2 family ATPase/helicase and a RING finger domain; interacts with Cdc48p and Smt3p; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52p foci [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004237] 0
YDR227W SIR4 SIR protein involved in assembly of silent chromatin domains; silent information regulator (SIR) along with SIR2 and SIR3; involved in assembly of silent chromatin domains at telomeres and the silent mating-type loci; potentially phosphorylated by Cdc28p; some alleles of SIR4 prolong lifespan [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002635] 0
YPR117W None Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006321] 590
YGR032W GSC2 Catalytic subunit of 1,3-beta-glucan synthase; involved in formation of the inner layer of the spore wall; activity positively regulated by Rho1p and negatively by Smk1p; GSC2 has a paralog, FKS1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003264] 0
YJR151C DAN4 Cell wall mannoprotein; has similarity to Tir1p, Tir2p, Tir3p, and Tir4p; expressed under anaerobic conditions, completely repressed during aerobic growth [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003912] 0
YJR039W None Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003800] 0
YNL023C FAP1 Protein that binds to Fpr1p; confers rapamycin resistance by competing with rapamycin for Fpr1p binding; accumulates in the nucleus upon treatment of cells with rapamycin; has similarity to D. melanogaster shuttle craft and human NFX1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004968] 0
YPR104C FHL1 Regulator of ribosomal protein (RP) transcription; has forkhead associated domain that binds phosphorylated proteins; recruits coactivator Ifh1p or corepressor Crf1p to RP gene promoters; also has forkhead DNA-binding domain though in vitro DNA binding assays give inconsistent results; computational analyses suggest it binds DNA directly at highly active RP genes and indirectly through Rap1p motifs at others; suppresses RNA pol III and splicing factor prp4 mutants [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006308] 174
YGL008C PMA1 Plasma membrane P2-type H+-ATPase; pumps protons out of cell; major regulator of cytoplasmic pH and plasma membrane potential; long-lived protein asymmetrically distributed at plasma membrane between mother cells and buds; accumulates at high levels in mother cells during aging, buds emerge with very low levels of Pma1p, newborn cells have low levels of Pma1p; Hsp30p plays a role in Pma1p regulation; interactions with Std1p appear to propagate [GAR+] [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002976] 0
YDR213W UPC2 Sterol regulatory element binding protein; induces transcription of sterol biosynthetic genes and of DAN/TIR gene products; relocates from intracellular membranes to perinuclear foci on sterol depletion; UPC2 has a paralog, ECM22, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002621] 0
YIL066C RNR3 Minor isoform of large subunit of ribonucleotide-diphosphate reductase; the RNR complex catalyzes rate-limiting step in dNTP synthesis, regulated by DNA replication and DNA damage checkpoint pathways via localization of small subunits; RNR3 has a paralog, RNR1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001328] 0
YNL221C POP1 Subunit of both RNase MRP and nuclear RNase P; RNase MRP cleaves pre-rRNA, while nuclear RNase P cleaves tRNA precursors to generate mature 5' ends and facilitates turnover of nuclear RNAs; binds to the RPR1 RNA subunit in RNase P [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005165] 0
YIL143C SSL2 Component of RNA polymerase transcription factor TFIIH holoenzyme; has DNA-dependent ATPase/helicase activity and is required, with Rad3p, for unwinding promoter DNA; interacts functionally with TFIIB and has roles in transcription start site selection and in gene looping to juxtapose initiation and termination regions; involved in DNA repair; relocalizes to the cytosol in response to hypoxia; homolog of human ERCC3 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001405] 0
YDR502C SAM2 S-adenosylmethionine synthetase; catalyzes transfer of the adenosyl group of ATP to the sulfur atom of methionine; SAM2 has a paralog, SAM1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002910] 0
YLR047C FRE8 Protein with sequence similarity to iron/copper reductases; involved in iron homeostasis; deletion mutant has iron deficiency/accumulation growth defects; expression increased in the absence of copper-responsive transcription factor Mac1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004037] 0
YMR008C PLB1 Phospholipase B (lysophospholipase) involved in lipid metabolism; required for efficient acyl chain remodeling of newly synthesized phosphatidylethanolamine-derived phosphatidylcholine; required for deacylation of phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine but not phosphatidylinositol; PLB1 has a paralog, PLB3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004610] 0
YIL101C XBP1 Transcriptional repressor; binds to promoter sequences of the cyclin genes, CYS3, and SMF2; expression is induced by stress or starvation during mitosis, and late in meiosis; member of the Swi4p/Mbp1p family; potential Cdc28p substrate; relative distribution to the nucleus increases upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001363] 0
YGR054W None Eukaryotic initiation factor (eIF) 2A; associates specifically with both 40S subunits and 80 S ribosomes, and interacts genetically with both eIF5b and eIF4E; homologous to mammalian eIF2A [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003286] 0
YPL269W KAR9 Karyogamy protein; required for correct positioning of the mitotic spindle and for orienting cytoplasmic microtubules; localizes at the shmoo tip in mating cells and at the tip of the growing bud in small-budded cells through anaphase [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006190] 0
YJR046W TAH11 DNA replication licensing factor; required for pre-replication complex assembly [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003807] 0
YFR006W None Putative X-Pro aminopeptidase; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YFR006W is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001902] 0
YOR359W VTS1 Flap-structured DNA-binding and RNA-binding protein; stimulates deadenylation-dependent mRNA degradation mediated by the CCR4-NOT deadenylase complex; member of the Smaug (Smg) family of post-transcriptional regulators which bind RNA through a conserved sterile alpha motif (SAM) domain that interacts with Smg recognition element (SREs) containing transcripts; stimulates Dna2p endonuclease activity [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005886] 0
YCR028C FEN2 Plasma membrane H+-pantothenate symporter; confers sensitivity to the antifungal agent fenpropimorph; relocalizes from vacuole to cytoplasm upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000623] 400
YLR121C YPS3 Aspartic protease; member of the yapsin family of proteases involved in cell wall growth and maintenance; attached to the plasma membrane via a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004111] 0
YCR065W HCM1 Forkhead transcription factor; drives S-phase specific expression of genes involved in chromosome segregation, spindle dynamics, and budding; suppressor of calmodulin mutants with specific SPB assembly defects; telomere maintenance role; regulates replicative lifespan; ortholog of C. elegans lifespan regulator PHA-4 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000661] 0
YGL056C SDS23 Protein involved in cell separation during budding; one of two S. cerevisiae homologs (Sds23p and Sds24p) of the S. pombe Sds23 protein, which is implicated in APC/cyclosome regulation; SDS23 has a paralog, SDS24, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003024] 0
YJL025W RRN7 Component of the core factor (CF) rDNA transcription factor complex; CF is required for transcription of 35S rRNA genes by RNA polymerase I and is composed of Rrn6p, Rrn7p, and Rrn11p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003562] 0
YJL194W CDC6 Essential ATP-binding protein required for DNA replication; component of the pre-replicative complex (pre-RC) which requires ORC to associate with chromatin and is in turn required for Mcm2-7p DNA association; homologous to S. pombe Cdc18p; relocalizes from nucleus to cytoplasm upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003730] 0
YNL142W MEP2 Ammonium permease involved in regulation of pseudohyphal growth; belongs to a ubiquitous family of cytoplasmic membrane proteins that transport only ammonium (NH4+); expression is under the nitrogen catabolite repression regulation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005086] 0
YAL038W CDC19 Pyruvate kinase; functions as a homotetramer in glycolysis to convert phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate, the input for aerobic (TCA cycle) or anaerobic (glucose fermentation) respiration; regulated via allosteric activation by fructose bisphosphate; CDC19 has a paralog, PYK2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000036] 0
YHR033W None Putative protein of unknown function; epitope-tagged protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YHR033W has a paralog, PRO1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001075] 0
YKR048C NAP1 Histone chaperone; involved in histone exchange by removing and replacing histone H2A-H2B dimers or histone variant dimers from assembled nucleosomes; involved in the transport of H2A and H2B histones to the nucleus; required for the regulation of microtubule dynamics during mitosis; interacts with mitotic cyclin Clb2p; controls bud morphogenesis; phosphorylated by CK2; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001756] 0
YER145C FTR1 High affinity iron permease; involved in the transport of iron across the plasma membrane; forms complex with Fet3p; expression is regulated by iron; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000947] 174
YGR109C CLB6 B-type cyclin involved in DNA replication during S phase; activates Cdc28p to promote initiation of DNA synthesis; functions in formation of mitotic spindles along with Clb3p and Clb4p; most abundant during late G1; CLB6 has a paralog, CLB5, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003341] 0
YPL014W None Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and to the nucleus [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005935] 0
YMR305C SCW10 Cell wall protein with similarity to glucanases; may play a role in conjugation during mating based on mutant phenotype and its regulation by Ste12p; SWC10 has a paralog, SCW4, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004921] 348
YFR034C PHO4 Basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor of the myc-family; activates transcription cooperatively with Pho2p in response to phosphate limitation; binding to 'CACGTG' motif is regulated by chromatin restriction, competitive binding of Cbf1p to the same DNA binding motif and cooperation with Pho2p; function is regulated by phosphorylation at multiple sites and by phosphate availability [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001930] 0
YKR013W PRY2 Sterol binding protein involved in the export of acetylated sterols; secreted glycoprotein and member of the CAP protein superfamily (cysteine-rich secretory proteins (CRISP), antigen 5, and pathogenesis related 1 proteins); sterol export function is redundant with that of PRY1; may be involved in detoxification of hydrophobic compounds; PRY2 has a paralog, PRY1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001721] 521
YKR104W None Putative transporter of the MRP subfamily; contains a stop codon in S288C; adjacent ORFs YKR103W and YKR104W are merged in different strain backgrounds; MRP stands for multidrug resistance-associated protein [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001812] 0
YLR168C UPS2 Mitochondrial intermembrane space protein; involved in phospholipid metabolism; has role in regulation of phospholipid metabolism by inhibiting conversion of phosphatidylethanolamine to phosphatidylcholine; null mutant has defects in mitochondrial morphology; similar to Ups1p, Ups3p and to human PRELI; UPS2 has a paralog, UPS3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004158] 0
YBR040W FIG1 Integral membrane protein required for efficient mating; may participate in or regulate the low affinity Ca2+ influx system, which affects intracellular signaling and cell-cell fusion during mating [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000244] 0
YGR153W None Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003385] 0
YOL162W None Putative protein of unknown function; member of the Dal5p subfamily of the major facilitator family [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005522] 0
YPR089W None Protein of unknown function; exhibits genetic interaction with ERG11 and protein-protein interaction with Hsp82p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006293] 0
YLL052C AQY2 Water channel that mediates water transport across cell membranes; only expressed in proliferating cells; controlled by osmotic signals; may be involved in freeze tolerance; disrupted by a stop codon in many S. cerevisiae strains [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003975] 400
YOR392W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; gene expression induced by heat [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005919] 0
YMR252C None Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to mitochondria; YMR252C is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004865] 0
YDL068W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002226] 174
YDR377W ATP17 Subunit f of the F0 sector of mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase; F1F0 ATP synthase is a large, evolutionarily conserved enzyme complex required for ATP synthesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002785] 0
YAR020C PAU7 Member of the seripauperin multigene family; active during alcoholic fermentation, regulated by anaerobiosis, inhibited by oxygen, repressed by heme [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000073] 480
YDL184C RPL41A Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L41A; comprises only 25 amino acids; rpl41a rpl41b double null mutant is viable; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L41, no bacterial homolog; RPL41A has a paralog, RPL41B, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002343] 0
YHR205W SCH9 AGC family protein kinase; functional ortholog of mammalian S6 kinase; phosphorylated by Tor1p and required for TORC1-mediated regulation of ribosome biogenesis, translation initiation, and entry into G0 phase; involved in transactivation of osmostress-responsive genes; regulates G1 progression, cAPK activity and nitrogen activation of the FGM pathway; integrates nutrient signals and stress signals from sphingolipids to regulate lifespan [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001248] 0
YLR228C ECM22 Sterol regulatory element binding protein; regulates transcription of sterol biosynthetic genes; contains Zn[2]-Cys[6] binuclear cluster; relocates from intracellular membranes to perinuclear foci on sterol depletion; ECM22 has a paralog, UPC2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004218] 0
YMR016C SOK2 Nuclear protein that negatively regulates pseudohyphal differentiation; plays a regulatory role in the cyclic AMP (cAMP)-dependent protein kinase (PKA) signal transduction pathway; relocalizes to the cytosol in response to hypoxia; SOK2 has a paralog, PHD1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004618] 0
YPL230W USV1 Putative transcription factor containing a C2H2 zinc finger; mutation affects transcriptional regulation of genes involved in growth on non-fermentable carbon sources, response to salt stress and cell wall biosynthesis; USV1 has a paralog, RGM1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006151] 0
YKR024C DBP7 Putative ATP-dependent RNA helicase of the DEAD-box family; involved in ribosomal biogenesis; required at post-transcriptional step for efficient retrotransposition; essential for growth under anaerobic conditions [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001732] 0
YDL167C NRP1 Putative RNA binding protein of unknown function; localizes to stress granules induced by glucose deprivation; predicted to be involved in ribosome biogenesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002326] 0
YKR093W PTR2 Integral membrane peptide transporter; mediates transport of di- and tri-peptides; conserved protein that contains 12 transmembrane domains; PTR2 expression is regulated by the N-end rule pathway via repression by Cup9p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001801] 0
YAL067C SEO1 Putative permease; member of the allantoate transporter subfamily of the major facilitator superfamily; mutation confers resistance to ethionine sulfoxide [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000062] 0
YPL274W SAM3 High-affinity S-adenosylmethionine permease; required for utilization of S-adenosylmethionine as a sulfur source; has similarity to S-methylmethionine permease Mmp1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006195] 0
YNL251C NRD1 RNA-binding subunit of Nrd1 complex; complex interacts with exosome to mediate 3'-end formation of some mRNAs, snRNAs, snoRNAs, and CUTs; interacts with CTD of RNA pol II large subunit Rpo21p at phosphorylated Ser5 to direct transcription termination of non-polyadenylated transcripts; H3K4 trimethylation of transcribed regions by Set1p enhances recruitment of Nrd1p to those sites; role in regulation of mitochondrial abundance and cell size [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005195] 0
YCR061W None Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern; induced by treatment with 8-methoxypsoralen and UVA irradiation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000657] 0
YDL003W MCD1 Essential alpha-kleisin subunit of the cohesin complex; required for sister chromatid cohesion in mitosis and meiosis; apoptosis induces cleavage and translocation of a C-terminal fragment to mitochondria; expression peaks in S phase [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002161] 348
YLR034C SMF3 Putative divalent metal ion transporter involved in iron homeostasis; transcriptionally regulated by metal ions; member of the Nramp family of metal transport proteins; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004024] 0
YNL237W YTP1 Probable type-III integral membrane protein of unknown function; has regions of similarity to mitochondrial electron transport proteins [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005181] 0
YDR254W CHL4 Outer kinetochore protein required for chromosome stability; involved in new kinetochore assembly and sister chromatid cohesion; forms a stable complex with Iml3p; peripheral component of the Ctf19 kinetochore complex that interacts with Ctf19p, Ctf3p, and Mif2p; required for the spindle assembly checkpoint; orthologous to human centromere constitutive-associated network (CCAN) subunit CENP-N and fission yeast mis15 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002662] 0
YHR169W DBP8 ATPase, putative RNA helicase of the DEAD-box family; component of 90S preribosome complex involved in production of 18S rRNA and assembly of 40S small ribosomal subunit; ATPase activity stimulated by association with Esf2p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001212] 1029
YHR111W UBA4 E1-like protein that activates Urm1p before urmylation; also acts in thiolation of the wobble base of cytoplasmic tRNAs by adenylating and then thiolating Urm1p; receives sulfur from Tum1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001153] 1035
YMR251W GTO3 Omega class glutathione transferase; putative cytosolic localization [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004863] 0
YGR079W None Putative protein of unknown function; YGR079W is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003311] 0
YKL051W SFK1 Plasma membrane protein that may act to generate normal levels of PI4P; may act together with or upstream of Stt4p; at least partially mediates proper localization of Stt4p to the plasma membrane [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001534] 0
YNL164C IBD2 Component of the BUB2-dependent spindle checkpoint pathway; interacts with Bfa1p and functions upstream of Bub2p and Bfa1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005108] 0
YGR239C PEX21 Peroxin required for peroxisomal matrix protein targeting; acts on proteins containing the PTS2 targeting sequence; interacts with Pex7p; partially redundant with Pex18p; relative distribution to cytoplasmic foci increases upon DNA replication stress; PEX21 has a paralog, PEX18, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003471] 0
YIR030C DCG1 Protein of unknown function; expression is sensitive to nitrogen catabolite repression and regulated by Dal80p; contains transmembrane domain [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001469] 0
YLR179C None Protein of unknown function with similarity to Tfs1p; transcription is activated by paralogous proteins Yrm1p and Yrr1p along with proteins involved in multidrug resistance; GFP-tagged protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004169] 0
YBL072C RPS8A Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S8, no bacterial homolog; RPS8A has a paralog, RPS8B, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000168] 0
YPR102C RPL11A Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L11A; expressed at twice the level of Rpl11Bp; involved in ribosomal assembly; depletion causes degradation of 60S proteins and RNA; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L11 and bacterial L5; RPL11A has a paralog, RPL11B, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006306] 0
YLR101C None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified, essential ORF ERG27/YLR100W [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004091] 0
YOR140W SFL1 Transcriptional repressor and activator; involved in repression of flocculation-related genes, and activation of stress responsive genes; negatively regulated by cAMP-dependent protein kinase A subunit Tpk2p; premature stop codon (C1430T, Q477-stop) in SK1 background is linked to the aggressively invasive phenotype of SK1 relative to BY4741 (S288C) [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005666] 0
YIL141W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001403] 0
YJR157W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003918] 174
YIL100W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; completely overlaps the dubious ORF YIL100C-A [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001362] 0
YIR009W MSL1 U2B component of U2 snRNP; involved in splicing, binds the U2 snRNA stem-loop IV in vitro but requires association of Lea1p for in vivo binding; does not contain the conserved C-terminal RNA binding domain found in other family members [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001448] 0
YPR099C None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene MRPL51/YPR100W [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006303] 0
YHR164C DNA2 Tripartite DNA replication factor; has single-stranded DNA-dependent ATPase, ATP-dependent nuclease, and helicase activities; tracking protein for flap cleavage during Okazaki fragment maturation; involved in DNA repair and processing of meiotic DNA double strand breaks; required for normal life span; component of telomeric chromatin, with cell-cycle dependent localization; required for telomerase-dependent telomere synthesis; forms nuclear foci upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001207] 0
YDL195W SEC31 Component of the Sec13p-Sec31p complex of the COPII vesicle coat; COPII coat is required for vesicle formation in ER to Golgi transport; mutant has increased aneuploidy tolerance [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002354] 174
YDR104C SPO71 Meiosis-specific protein required for spore wall formation; localizes to prospore membrane (PSM) and is required for PSM closure during sporulation; mediates PSM size; interacts with Spo1p and Vps13p and recruits Vps13p to the PSM during sporulation; mutants exhibit reduction in PSM PtdIns-phosphate pools; dispensable for both nuclear divisions during meiosis; contains two PH domains [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002511] 0
YLR223C IFH1 Coactivator, regulates transcription of ribosomal protein (RP) genes; recruited to RP gene promoters during optimal growth conditions via Fhl1p; subunit of CURI, a complex that coordinates RP production and pre-rRNA processing; regulated by acetylation and phosphorylation at different growth states via TORC1 signaling; IFH1 has a paralog, CRF1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004213] 0
YPR049C ATG11 Adapter protein for pexophagy and the Cvt targeting pathway; directs receptor-bound cargo to the phagophore assembly site (PAS) for packaging into vesicles; required for recruiting other proteins to the PAS; recruits Dnm1p to facilitate fission of mitochondria that are destined for removal by mitophagy [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006253] 0
YDR039C ENA2 P-type ATPase sodium pump; involved in Na+ efflux to allow salt tolerance; likely not involved in Li+ efflux [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002446] 0
YDR270W CCC2 Cu(+2)-transporting P-type ATPase; required for export of copper from the cytosol into an extracytosolic compartment; has similarity to human proteins involved in Menkes and Wilsons diseases; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; affects TBSV model (+)RNA virus replication by regulating copper metabolism [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002678] 480
YLR409C UTP21 Subunit of U3-containing 90S preribosome and SSU processome complexes; involved in production of 18S rRNA and assembly of small ribosomal subunit; synthetic defect with STI1 Hsp90 cochaperone; human homolog linked to glaucoma; Small Subunit processome is also known as SSU processome [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004401] 0
YER070W RNR1 Major isoform of large subunit of ribonucleotide-diphosphate reductase; the RNR complex catalyzes rate-limiting step in dNTP synthesis, regulated by DNA replication and DNA damage checkpoint pathways via localization of small subunits; relative distribution to the nucleus increases upon DNA replication stress; RNR1 has a paralog, RNR3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000872] 0
YGL073W HSF1 Trimeric heat shock transcription factor; activates multiple genes in response to highly diverse stresses, including hyperthermia; recognizes variable heat shock elements (HSEs) consisting of inverted NGAAN repeats; monitors translational status of cell at the ribosome through an RQC (Ribosomal Quality Control)-mediated translation-stress signal; involved in diauxic shift; posttranslationally regulated [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003041] 0
YMR301C ATM1 Mitochondrial inner membrane ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter; exports mitochondrially synthesized precursors of iron-sulfur (Fe/S) clusters to the cytosol [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004916] 0
YOL011W PLB3 Phospholipase B (lysophospholipase) involved in lipid metabolism; hydrolyzes phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylserine and displays transacylase activity in vitro; PLB3 has a paralog, PLB1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005371] 0
YAL048C GEM1 Outer mitochondrial membrane GTPase, subunit of the ERMES complex; potential regulatory subunit of the ERMES complex that links the ER to mitochondria and may promote inter-organellar calcium and phospholipid exchange as well as coordinating mitochondrial DNA replication and growth; cells lacking Gem1p contain collapsed, globular, or grape-like mitochondria; ortholog of metazoan Miro GTPases [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000046] 0
YKL125W RRN3 Protein required for transcription of rDNA by RNA polymerase I; transcription factor independent of DNA template; involved in recruitment of RNA polymerase I to rDNA; structure reveals unique HEAT repeat fold and a surface serine patch; phosphorylation of serine patch impairs cell growth and reduces RNA polymerase I binding in vitro and RNA polymerase I recruitment to the rDNA gene in vivo [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001608] 0
YDR419W RAD30 DNA polymerase eta; involved in translesion synthesis during post-replication repair; catalyzes the synthesis of DNA opposite cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers and other lesions; involved in formation of post-replicative damage-induced genome-wide cohesion; may also have a role in protection against mitochondrial mutagenesis; mutations in human pol eta are responsible for XPV [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002827] 0
YHL047C ARN2 Transporter; member of the ARN family of transporters that specifically recognize siderophore-iron chelates; responsible for uptake of iron bound to the siderophore triacetylfusarinine C [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001039] 400
YJL019W MPS3 Nuclear envelope protein; required for SPB insertion, initiation of SPB duplication and nuclear fusion; interacts with Mps2p to tether half-bridge to core SPB; N-terminal acetylation of Mps3p by Eco1p regulates its role in nuclear organization; localizes to the SPB half bridge and at telomeres during meiosis; required with Ndj1p and Csm4p for meiotic bouquet formation and telomere-led rapid prophase movement; member of the SUN protein family (Sad1-UNC-84 homology) [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003556] 0
YGR138C TPO2 Polyamine transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; specific for spermine; localizes to the plasma membrane; transcription of TPO2 is regulated by Haa1p; TPO2 has a paralog, TPO3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003370] 0
YJL100W LSB6 Type II phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase; binds Las17p, a homolog of human Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome protein involved in actin patch assembly and actin polymerization [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003636] 0
YNL299W TRF5 Non-canonical poly(A) polymerase; involved in nuclear RNA degradation as a component of the TRAMP complex; catalyzes polyadenylation of hypomodified tRNAs, and snoRNA and rRNA precursors; overlapping but non-redundant functions with Pap2p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005243] 0
YEL065W SIT1 Ferrioxamine B transporter; member of the ARN family of transporters that specifically recognize siderophore-iron chelates; transcription is induced during iron deprivation and diauxic shift; potentially phosphorylated by Cdc28p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000791] 400
YBL042C FUI1 High affinity uridine permease, localizes to the plasma membrane; also mediates low but significant transport of the cytotoxic nucleoside analog 5-fluorouridine; not involved in uracil transport; relative distribution to the vacuole increases upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000138] 0
YKL217W JEN1 Monocarboxylate/proton symporter of the plasma membrane; transport activity is dependent on the pH gradient across the membrane; mediates high-affinity uptake of carbon sources lactate, pyuvate, and acetate, and also of the micronutrient selenite, whose structure mimics that of monocarboxylates; expression and localization are tightly regulated, with transcription repression, mRNA degradation, and protein endocytosis and degradation all occurring in the presence of glucose [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001700] 0
YML043C RRN11 Component of the core factor (CF) rDNA transcription factor complex; CF is required for transcription of 35S rRNA genes by RNA polymerase I and is composed of Rrn6p, Rrn7p, and Rrn11p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004507] 0
YNL124W NAF1 RNA-binding protein required for the assembly of box H/ACA snoRNPs; thus required for pre-rRNA processing; forms a complex with Shq1p and interacts with H/ACA snoRNP components Nhp2p and Cbf5p; similar to Gar1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005068] 0
YEL071W DLD3 D-lactate dehydrogenase; part of the retrograde regulon which consists of genes whose expression is stimulated by damage to mitochondria and reduced in cells grown with glutamate as the sole nitrogen source, located in the cytoplasm [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000797] 0
YPR138C MEP3 Ammonium permease of high capacity and low affinity; belongs to a ubiquitous family of cytoplasmic membrane proteins that transport only ammonium (NH4+); expression is under the nitrogen catabolite repression regulation ammonia permease; MEP3 has a paralog, MEP1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006342] 0
YGR211W ZPR1 Essential protein with two zinc fingers; present in the nucleus of growing cells but relocates to the cytoplasm in starved cells via a process mediated by Cpr1p; binds to translation elongation factor eEF-1 (Tef1p); relative distribution to the nucleus increases upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003443] 0
YNL234W None Protein of unknown function with similarity to globins; has a functional heme-binding domain; mutant has aneuploidy tolerance; transcription induced by stress conditions; may be involved in glucose signaling or metabolism; regulated by Rgt1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005178] 0
YNL066W SUN4 Cell wall protein related to glucanases; possibly involved in cell wall septation; member of the SUN family; SUN4 has a paralog, SIM1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005010] 0
YML080W DUS1 Dihydrouridine synthase; member of a widespread family of conserved proteins including Smm1p, Dus3p, and Dus4p; modifies pre-tRNA(Phe) at U17 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004545] 1029
YDR222W None Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern; YDR222W has a paralog, YLR225C, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002630] 0
YGR214W RPS0A Ribosomal 40S subunit protein S0A; required for maturation of 18S rRNA along with Rps0Bp; deletion of either RPS0 gene reduces growth rate, deletion of both genes is lethal; homologous to human ribosomal protein SA and bacterial S2; RPS0A has a paralog, RPS0B, that arose from the whole genome duplication; [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003446] 1213
YKR092C SRP40 Nucleolar serine-rich protein; role in preribosome assembly or transport; may function as a chaperone of small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein particles (snoRNPs); immunologically and structurally to rat Nopp140 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001800] 0
YGL209W MIG2 Zinc finger transcriptional repressor; cooperates with Mig1p in glucose-induced gene repression; under low glucose conditions relocalizes to mitochondrion, where it interacts with Ups1p, antagonizes mitochondrial fission factor Dnm1p, indicative of a role in mitochondrial fusion or regulating morphology; regulates filamentous growth in response to glucose depletion; activated in stochastic pulses of nuclear localization in response to low glucose [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003177] 0
YDL205C HEM3 Porphobilinogen deaminase; catalyzes the conversion of 4-porphobilinogen to hydroxymethylbilane, the third step in heme biosynthesis; localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; expression is regulated by Hap2p-Hap3p, but not by levels of heme [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002364] 0
YER185W PUG1 Plasma membrane protein involved in protoprophyrin and heme transport; roles in the uptake of protoprophyrin IX and the efflux of heme; expression is induced under both low-heme and low-oxygen conditions; member of the fungal lipid-translocating exporter (LTE) family of proteins [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000987] 0
YPL177C CUP9 Homeodomain-containing transcriptional repressor; regulates expression of PTR2, which encodes a major peptide transporter; imported peptides activate ubiquitin-dependent proteolysis, resulting in degradation of Cup9p and de-repression of PTR2 transcription; CUP9 has a paralog, TOS8, that arose from the whole genome duplication; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006098] 0
YJR077C MIR1 Mitochondrial phosphate carrier; imports inorganic phosphate into mitochondria; functionally redundant with Pic2p but more abundant than Pic2p under normal conditions; phosphorylated [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003838] 0
YGR060W ERG25 C-4 methyl sterol oxidase; catalyzes the first of three steps required to remove two C-4 methyl groups from an intermediate in ergosterol biosynthesis; mutants accumulate the sterol intermediate 4,4-dimethylzymosterol [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003292] 147
YDR318W MCM21 Component of the kinetochore sub-complex COMA; COMA (Ctf19p, Okp1p, Mcm21p, Ame1p) bridges kinetochore subunits in contact with centromeric DNA with subunits bound to microtubules during kinetochore assembly; involved in minichromosome maintenance; modified by sumoylation; orthologous to human centromere constitutive-associated network (CCAN) subunit CENP-O and fission yeast mal2 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002726] 0
YER188W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; large-scale analyses show mRNA expression increases under anaerobic conditions and two-hybrid interactions with Sst2p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000990] 0
YJL043W None Putative protein of unknown function; YJL043W is a non-essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003579] 0
YPL275W FDH2 NAD(+)-dependent formate dehydrogenase; may protect cells from exogenous formate; YPL275W and YPL276W comprise a continuous open reading frame in some S. cerevisiae strains but not in the genomic reference strain S288C [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006196] 0
YEL076C None Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000802] 0
YOR247W SRL1 Mannoprotein that exhibits a tight association with the cell wall; required for cell wall stability in the absence of GPI-anchored mannoproteins; has a high serine-threonine content; expression is induced in cell wall mutants; SRL1 has a paralog, SVS1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005773] 0
YGR148C RPL24B Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L24B; not essential for translation but may be required for normal translation rate; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L24, no bacterial homolog; RPL24B has a paralog, RPL24A, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003380] 0
YIL065C FIS1 Protein involved in mitochondrial fission and peroxisome abundance; required for localization of Dnm1p and Mdv1p during mitochondrial division; mediates ethanol-induced apoptosis and ethanol-induced mitochondrial fragmentation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001327] 0
YLL053C None Putative protein; in the Sigma 1278B strain background YLL053C is contiguous with AQY2 which encodes an aquaporin [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003976] 400
YER150W SPI1 GPI-anchored cell wall protein involved in weak acid resistance; basal expression requires Msn2p/Msn4p; expression is induced under conditions of stress and during the diauxic shift; SPI1 has a paralog, SED1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000952] 0
YBR064W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the uncharacterized ORF YBR063C [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000268] 174
YGR183C QCR9 Subunit 9 of ubiquinol cytochrome-c reductase (Complex III); Complex III is a component of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain; required for electron transfer at the ubiquinol oxidase site of the complex [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003415] 0
YFL065C None Putative protein of unknown function; induced by treatment with 8-methoxypsoralen and UVA irradiation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001829] 174
YLL014W EMC6 Member of conserved ER transmembrane complex; required for efficient folding of proteins in the ER; null mutant displays induction of the unfolded protein response; homologous to worm F33D4.7/EMC-6, fly CG11781, human TMEM93 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003937] 0
YER146W LSM5 Lsm (Like Sm) protein; part of heteroheptameric complexes (Lsm2p-7p and either Lsm1p or 8p): cytoplasmic Lsm1p complex involved in mRNA decay; nuclear Lsm8p complex part of U6 snRNP and possibly involved in processing tRNA, snoRNA, and rRNA [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000948] 0
YMR256C COX7 Subunit VII of cytochrome c oxidase (Complex IV); Complex IV is the terminal member of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004869] 1004
YMR320W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004939] 0
YAR053W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000085] 0
YLR264W RPS28B Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S28, no bacterial homolog; has an extraribosomal function in autoregulation, in which Rps28Bp binds to a decapping complex via Edc3p, which then binds to RPS28B mRNA leading to its decapping and degradation; RPS28B has a paralog, RPS28A, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004254] 0
YOR121C None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; open reading frame overlaps the verified gene GCY1/YOR120W [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005647] 0
YAR029W None Member of DUP240 gene family but contains no transmembrane domains; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000077] 0
YGR065C VHT1 High-affinity plasma membrane H+-biotin (vitamin H) symporter; mutation results in fatty acid auxotrophy; 12 transmembrane domain containing major facilitator subfamily member; mRNA levels negatively regulated by iron deprivation and biotin [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003297] 0
YJL216C IMA5 Alpha-glucosidase; specificity for isomaltose, maltose, and palatinose, but not alpha-methylglucoside; most distant member of the IMA isomaltase family, but with similar catalytic properties as Ima1p and Ima2p; not required for isomaltose utilization, but Ima5p overexpression allows the ima1 null mutant to grow on isomaltose; can cleave alpha-1,3 linkage of nigerose and turanose and alpha-1,5 linkage of leucrose and is very sensitive to temperature in vitro [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003752] 0
YJL219W HXT9 Putative hexose transporter that is nearly identical to Hxt11p; has similarity to major facilitator superfamily (MFS) transporters, expression of HXT9 is regulated by transcription factors Pdr1p and Pdr3p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003755] 0
YLL061W MMP1 High-affinity S-methylmethionine permease; required for utilization of S-methylmethionine as a sulfur source; has similarity to S-adenosylmethionine permease Sam3p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003984] 1193
YPL258C THI21 Hydroxymethylpyrimidine (HMP) and HMP-phosphate kinase; involved in thiamine biosynthesis; member of a gene family with THI20 and THI22; functionally redundant with Thi20p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006179] 480
YCR038C BUD5 GTP/GDP exchange factor for Rsr1p (Bud1p); required for both axial and bipolar budding patterns; mutants exhibit random budding in all cell types [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000634] 174
YBR222C PCS60 Oxalyl-CoA synthetase; capable of catalyzing conversion of oxalate to oxalyl-CoA; catalyzes first step in pathway of oxalate degradation that functions to protect yeast from inhibitory effects of oxalate; peroxisomal protein that binds mRNA; localizes to both peroxisomal peripheral membrane and matrix, expression is highly inducible by oleic acid; similar to E. coli long chain acyl-CoA synthetase [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000426] 0
YNR056C BIO5 Putative transmembrane protein involved in the biotin biosynthesis; responsible for uptake of 7-keto 8-aminopelargonic acid; BIO5 is in a cluster of 3 genes (BIO3, BIO4, and BIO5) that mediate biotin synthesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005339] 0
YKL198C PTK1 Putative serine/threonine protein kinase; regulates spermine uptake; involved in polyamine transport; possible mitochondrial protein; PTK1 has a paralog, PTK2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001681] 0
YDR188W CCT6 Subunit of the cytosolic chaperonin Cct ring complex; related to Tcp1p, essential protein that is required for the assembly of actin and tubulins in vivo; contains an ATP-binding motif [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002596] 0
YPR157W TDA6 Putative protein of unknown function; induced by treatment with 8-methoxypsoralen and UVA irradiation; null mutant is sensitive to expression of the top1-T722A allele; TDA6 has a paralog, VPS62, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006361] 0
YPL151C PRP46 Member of the NineTeen Complex (NTC); this complex contains Prp19p and stabilizes U6 snRNA in catalytic forms of the spliceosome containing U2, U5, and U6 snRNAs [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006072] 0
YJR159W SOR1 Sorbitol dehydrogenase; expression is induced in the presence of sorbitol or xylose [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003920] 0
YLR056W ERG3 C-5 sterol desaturase; glycoprotein that catalyzes the introduction of a C-5(6) double bond into episterol, a precursor in ergosterol biosynthesis; mutants are viable, but cannot grow on non-fermentable carbon sources; substrate of the HRD ubiquitin ligase [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004046] 147
YBR031W RPL4A Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L4A; N-terminally acetylated; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L4 and bacterial L4; RPL4A has a paralog, RPL4B, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000235] 0
YLR063W BMT6 Methyltransferase required for m3U2843 methylation of the 25S rRNA; S-adenosylmethionine-dependent; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YLR063W is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004053] 0
YBR105C VID24 GID Complex regulatory subunit; binds GID Complex in response to glucose through interactions with complex member Vid28p; regulates fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase) targeting to the vacuole; promotes proteasome-dependent catabolite degradation of FBPase; peripheral membrane protein located at Vid (vacuole import and degradation) vesicles [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000309] 0
YOR049C RSB1 Suppressor of sphingoid LCB sensitivity of an LCB-lyase mutation; putative integral membrane transporter or flippase that may transport long chain bases (LCBs) from the cytoplasmic side toward the extracytoplasmic side of the membrane [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005575] 0
YOL086C ADH1 Alcohol dehydrogenase; fermentative isozyme active as homo- or heterotetramers; required for the reduction of acetaldehyde to ethanol, the last step in the glycolytic pathway; ADH1 has a paralog, ADH5, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005446] 89
YOR315W SFG1 Nuclear protein putative transcription factor; required for growth of superficial pseudohyphae (which do not invade the agar substrate) but not for invasive pseudohyphal growth; may act together with Phd1p; potential Cdc28p substrate [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005842] 0
YNL231C PDR16 Phosphatidylinositol transfer protein (PITP); controlled by the multiple drug resistance regulator Pdr1p; localizes to lipid particles and microsomes; controls levels of various lipids, may regulate lipid synthesis; homologous to Pdr17p; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005175] 1035
YNL289W PCL1 Cyclin, interacts with cyclin-dependent kinase Pho85p; member of the Pcl1,2-like subfamily, involved in the regulation of polarized growth and morphogenesis and progression through the cell cycle; is ubiquitinated by Dma1p; phosphorylation by Pho85p targets it for degradation; localizes to sites of polarized cell growth [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005233] 348
YDL127W PCL2 Cyclin, interacts with cyclin-dependent kinase Pho85p; member of the Pcl1,2-like subfamily, involved in the regulation of polarized growth and morphogenesis and progression through the cell cycle; localizes to sites of polarized cell growth; PCL2 has a paralog, PCL9, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002285] 348
YLR338W OPI9 Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF VRP1/YLR337C [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004330] 0
YIL011W TIR3 Cell wall mannoprotein; member of Srp1p/Tip1p family of serine-alanine-rich proteins; expressed under anaerobic conditions and required for anaerobic growth; TIR3 has a paralog, TIR2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001273] 0
YML113W DAT1 DNA binding protein that recognizes oligo(dA).oligo(dT) tracts; Arg side chain in its N-terminal pentad Gly-Arg-Lys-Pro-Gly repeat is required for DNA-binding; relocalizes to the cytosol in response to hypoxia; not essential for viability [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004581] 0
YOR383C FIT3 Mannoprotein that is incorporated into the cell wall; incorporated via a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor; involved in the retention of siderophore-iron in the cell wall [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005910] 400
YCL068C None Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000573] 0
YIR032C DAL3 Ureidoglycolate lyase; converts ureidoglycolate to glyoxylate and urea in the third step of allantoin degradation; expression is sensitive to nitrogen catabolite repression; this enzyme is sometimes referred to "ureidoglycolate hydrolase" but should not be confused with the Arabidopsis thaliana ureidoglycolate hydrolase enzyme which converts ureidoglycolate to glyoxylate, ammonia and carbon dioxide [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001471] 0
YDL151C BUD30 Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; 96% of ORF overlaps the verified gene RPC53; diploid mutant displays a weak budding pattern phenotype in a systematic assay [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002310] 174
YER042W MXR1 Methionine-S-sulfoxide reductase; involved in the response to oxidative stress; protects iron-sulfur clusters from oxidative inactivation along with MXR2; involved in the regulation of lifespan; reduced activity of human homolog implicated in Alzheimer disease [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000844] 0
YJL122W ALB1 Shuttling pre-60S factor; involved in the biogenesis of ribosomal large subunit; interacts directly with Arx1p; responsible for Tif6p recycling defects in absence of Rei1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003658] 1029
YML090W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the dubious ORF YML089C; exhibits growth defect on a non-fermentable (respiratory) carbon source [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004555] 0
YKR012C None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene PRY2 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001720] 0
YDR504C SPG3 Protein required for high temperature survival during stationary phase; not required for growth on nonfermentable carbon sources [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002912] 0
YDL118W None Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; overlaps almost completely with YDL119C; mutations that would affect both YDL118W and YDL119C confer defective telomere maintenance and are synthetically sick or lethal with alpha-synuclein [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002276] 0
YJL067W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003603] 0
YCL035C GRX1 Glutathione-dependent disulfide oxidoreductase; hydroperoxide and superoxide-radical responsive, heat-stable, with active site cysteine pair; protects cells from oxidative damage; GRX1 has a paralog, GRX2, that arose from the whole genome duplication; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000540] 0
YBR124W None Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000328] 174
YGL177W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003145] 400
YJL005W CYR1 Adenylate cyclase; required for cAMP production and cAMP-dependent protein kinase signaling; the cAMP pathway controls a variety of cellular processes, including metabolism, cell cycle, stress response, stationary phase, and sporulation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003542] 0
YER132C PMD1 Protein with an N-terminal kelch-like domain; putative negative regulator of early meiotic gene expression; required, with Mds3p, for growth under alkaline conditions; PMD1 has a paralog, MDS3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000934] 0
YML059C NTE1 Serine esterase; homolog of human neuropathy target esterase (NTE); Nte1p-mediated phosphatidylcholine turnover influences transcription factor Opi1p localization, affecting transcriptional regulation of phospholipid biosynthesis genes [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004524] 0
YOL078W AVO1 Component of a membrane-bound complex containing the Tor2p kinase; contains Tor2p kinase and other proteins; may have a role in regulation of cell growth [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005438] 0
YER110C KAP123 Karyopherin beta; mediates nuclear import of ribosomal proteins prior to assembly into ribosomes and import of histones H3 and H4; localizes to the nuclear pore, nucleus, and cytoplasm; exhibits genetic interactions with RAI1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000912] 285
YDR040C ENA1 P-type ATPase sodium pump; involved in Na+ and Li+ efflux to allow salt tolerance [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002447] 0
YGL156W AMS1 Vacuolar alpha mannosidase; involved in free oligosaccharide (fOS) degradation; delivered to the vacuole in a novel pathway separate from the secretory pathway [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003124] 0
YMR084W None Putative protein of unknown function; YMR084W and adjacent ORF YMR085W are merged in related strains, and together are paralogous to glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase GFA1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004689] 0
YCL027C-A None None 1193
YML131W None Protein of unknown function; similar to medium chain dehydrogenase/reductases; expression induced by stresses including osmotic shock, DNA damaging agents, and other chemicals; GFP-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004600] 1193
YLR092W SUL2 High affinity sulfate permease; sulfate uptake is mediated by specific sulfate transporters Sul1p and Sul2p, which control the concentration of endogenous activated sulfate intermediates [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004082] 1193
YJR010W MET3 ATP sulfurylase; catalyzes the primary step of intracellular sulfate activation, essential for assimilatory reduction of sulfate to sulfide, involved in methionine metabolism [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003771] 1147
YNL134C None Protein of unknown function; similar to dehydrogenases from other model organisms; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to both the cytoplasm and nucleus; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005078] 1035
YKR076W ECM4 Omega class glutathione transferase; not essential; similar to Ygr154cp; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001784] 0
YOL151W GRE2 3-methylbutanal reductase and NADPH-dependent methylglyoxal reductase; stress induced (osmotic, ionic, oxidative, heat shock and heavy metals); regulated by the HOG pathway; restores resistance to glycolaldehyde by coupling reduction of glycolaldehyde to ethylene glycol and oxidation of NADPH to NADP+; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; methylglyoxal reductase (NADPH-dependent) is also known as D-lactaldehyde dehydrogenase [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005511] 1193
YNL277W MET2 L-homoserine-O-acetyltransferase; catalyzes the conversion of homoserine to O-acetyl homoserine which is the first step of the methionine biosynthetic pathway [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005221] 0
YAL012W CYS3 Cystathionine gamma-lyase; catalyzes one of the two reactions involved in the transsulfuration pathway that yields cysteine from homocysteine with the intermediary formation of cystathionine; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000010] 1193
YDR533C HSP31 Methylglyoxalase that converts methylglyoxal to D-lactate; involved in oxidative stress resistance, diauxic shift, and stationary phase survival; has similarity to E. coli Hsp31 and C. albicans Glx3p; member of the DJ-1/ThiJ/PfpI superfamily, which includes human DJ-1 involved in Parkinson's disease and cancer; exists as a dimer and contains a putative metal-binding site; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002941] 0
YKR069W MET1 S-adenosyl-L-methionine uroporphyrinogen III transmethylase; involved in the biosynthesis of siroheme, a prosthetic group used by sulfite reductase; required for sulfate assimilation and methionine biosynthesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001777] 0
YGR055W MUP1 High affinity methionine permease; integral membrane protein with 13 putative membrane-spanning regions; also involved in cysteine uptake [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003287] 0
YER103W SSA4 Heat shock protein that is highly induced upon stress; plays a role in SRP-dependent cotranslational protein-membrane targeting and translocation; member of the HSP70 family; cytoplasmic protein that concentrates in nuclei upon starvation; SSA4 has a paralog, SSA3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000905] 480
YIL046W MET30 F-box protein containing five copies of the WD40 motif; controls cell cycle function, sulfur metabolism, and methionine biosynthesis as part of the ubiquitin ligase complex; interacts with and regulates Met4p, localizes within the nucleus; dissociation of Met30p from SCF complex in response to cadmium stress is regulated by Cdc48p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001308] 0
YIL168W None Open reading frame unlikely to produce a functional protein in S288C; in closely related species and other S. cerevisiae strain backgrounds YIL168W and adjacent ORF, YIL167W, constitute a single ORF encoding L-serine dehydratase [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001430] 1035
YHL036W MUP3 Low affinity methionine permease; similar to Mup1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001028] 1193
YML116W ATR1 Multidrug efflux pump of the major facilitator superfamily; required for resistance to aminotriazole and 4-nitroquinoline-N-oxide; ATR1 has a paralog, YMR279C, that arose from the whole genome duplication; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004584] 1035
YOR338W None Putative protein of unknown function; YOR338W transcription is regulated by Azf1p and its transcript is a specific target of the G protein effector Scp160p; identified as being required for sporulation in a high-throughput mutant screen; YOR338W has a paralog, FUN19, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005865] 1245
YBR054W YRO2 Protein of unknown function with similarity to archaeal rhodopsins; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in a phosphorylated state in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; transcriptionally regulated by Haa1p; YRO2 has a paralog, MRH1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000258] 0
YJR137C MET5 Sulfite reductase beta subunit; involved in amino acid biosynthesis, transcription repressed by methionine [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003898] 1147
YFR030W MET10 Subunit alpha of assimilatory sulfite reductase; complex converts sulfite into sulfide [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001926] 1147
YOR348C PUT4 Proline permease; required for high-affinity transport of proline; also transports the toxic proline analog azetidine-2-carboxylate (AzC); PUT4 transcription is repressed in ammonia-grown cells [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005875] 0
YKL103C APE1 Vacuolar aminopeptidase yscI; zinc metalloproteinase that belongs to the peptidase family M18; often used as a marker protein in studies of autophagy and cytosol to vacuole targeting (CVT) pathway; protein increases in abundance and relative distribution to cytoplasmic foci increases upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001586] 0
YLR108C None Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus; YLR108C is not an esssential gene; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; YLR108C has a paralog, YDR132C, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004098] 0
YDL168W SFA1 Bifunctional alcohol dehydrogenase and formaldehyde dehydrogenase; formaldehyde dehydrogenase activity is glutathione-dependent; functions in formaldehyde detoxification and formation of long chain and complex alcohols, regulated by Hog1p-Sko1p; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002327] 1035
YFL030W AGX1 Alanine:glyoxylate aminotransferase (AGT); catalyzes the synthesis of glycine from glyoxylate, which is one of three pathways for glycine biosynthesis in yeast; has similarity to mammalian and plant alanine:glyoxylate aminotransferases [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001864] 0
YMR090W None Putative protein of unknown function; similar to DTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratases; GFP-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; up-regulated in response to the fungicide mancozeb; not essential for viability [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004696] 0
YGR209C TRX2 Cytoplasmic thioredoxin isoenzyme; part of thioredoxin system which protects cells against oxidative and reductive stress; forms LMA1 complex with Pbi2p; acts as a cofactor for Tsa1p; required for ER-Golgi transport and vacuole inheritance; with Trx1p, facilitates mitochondrial import of small Tims Tim9p, Tim10p, Tim13p by maintaining them in reduced form; abundance increases under DNA replication stress; TRX2 has a paralog, TRX1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003441] 0
YNL160W YGP1 Cell wall-related secretory glycoprotein; induced by nutrient deprivation-associated growth arrest and upon entry into stationary phase; may be involved in adaptation prior to stationary phase entry; YGP1 has a paralog, SPS100, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005104] 0
YKL001C MET14 Adenylylsulfate kinase; required for sulfate assimilation and involved in methionine metabolism [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001484] 1147
YDR253C MET32 Zinc-finger DNA-binding transcription factor; involved in transcriptional regulation of the methionine biosynthetic genes; targets strong transcriptional activator Met4p to promoters of sulfur metabolic genes; feedforward loop exists in the regulation of genes controlled by Met4p and Met32p; lack of such a loop for MET31 may account for the differential actions of Met32p and Met31p; MET32 has a paralog, MET31, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002661] 0
YBR116C None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene TKL2 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000320] 0
YPR167C MET16 3'-phosphoadenylsulfate reductase; reduces 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate to adenosine-3',5'-bisphosphate and free sulfite using reduced thioredoxin as cosubstrate, involved in sulfate assimilation and methionine metabolism [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006371] 1147
YGL184C STR3 Peroxisomal cystathionine beta-lyase; converts cystathionine into homocysteine; may be redox regulated by Gto1p; involved in the release of the aromatic thiol 3-mercaptohexanol during wine fermentation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003152] 0
YHR176W FMO1 Flavin-containing monooxygenase; localized to the cytoplasmic face of the ER membrane; catalyzes oxidation of biological thiols to maintain the ER redox buffer ratio for correct folding of disulfide-bonded proteins [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001219] 1193
YGR154C GTO1 Omega-class glutathione transferase; induced under oxidative stress; putative peroxisomal localization [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003386] 0
YBR213W MET8 Bifunctional dehydrogenase and ferrochelatase; involved in the biosynthesis of siroheme, a prosthetic group used by sulfite reductase; required for sulfate assimilation and methionine biosynthesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000417] 1035
YDR011W SNQ2 Plasma membrane ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter; multidrug transporter involved in multidrug resistance and resistance to singlet oxygen species [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002418] 1035
YKL086W SRX1 Sulfiredoxin; contributes to oxidative stress resistance by reducing cysteine-sulfinic acid groups in the peroxiredoxin Tsa1p, which is formed upon exposure to oxidants; conserved in higher eukaryotes; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001569] 0
YNR034W-A None Putative protein of unknown function; expression is regulated by Msn2p/Msn4p; YNR034W-A has a paralog, YCR075W-A, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007525] 0
YOR298C-A MBF1 Transcriptional coactivator; bridges the DNA-binding region of Gcn4p and TATA-binding protein Spt15p; suppressor of frameshift mutations; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007253] 480
YMR189W GCV2 P subunit of the mitochondrial glycine decarboxylase complex; glycine decarboxylase is required for the catabolism of glycine to 5,10-methylene-THF; expression is regulated by levels of 5,10-methylene-THF in the cytoplasm [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004801] 174
YDL126C CDC48 AAA ATPase; subunit of polyubiquitin-selective segregase complex involved in ERAD, cell wall integrity during heat stress, mitotic spindle disassembly; subunit of complex involved in mitochondria-associated degradation; role in mobilizing membrane bound transcription factors by regulated ubiquitin/proteasome-dependent processing, in macroautophagy, PMN, RAD, ribophagy, homotypic ER membrane fusion, disassembly of Met30p from SCF complex; functional ortholog of human p97/VCP [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002284] 480
YML007W YAP1 Basic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor; required for oxidative stress tolerance; activated by H2O2 through the multistep formation of disulfide bonds and transit from the cytoplasm to the nucleus; Yap1p is degraded in the nucleus after the oxidative stress has passed; mediates resistance to cadmium; relative distribution to the nucleus increases upon DNA replication stress; YAP1 has a paralog, CAD1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004466] 1035
YLR260W LCB5 Minor sphingoid long-chain base kinase; possibly involved in synthesis of long-chain base phosphates, which function as signaling molecules; LCB5 has a paralog, LCB4, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004250] 1035
YBL015W ACH1 Protein with CoA transferase activity; particularly for CoASH transfer from succinyl-CoA to acetate; has minor acetyl-CoA-hydrolase activity; phosphorylated; required for acetate utilization and for diploid pseudohyphal growth [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000111] 0
YOL126C MDH2 Cytoplasmic malate dehydrogenase; one of three isozymes that catalyze interconversion of malate and oxaloacetate; involved in the glyoxylate cycle and gluconeogenesis during growth on two-carbon compounds; interacts with Pck1p and Fbp1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005486] 0
YAL015C NTG1 DNA N-glycosylase and apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) lyase; involved in base excision repair; acts in both nucleus and mitochondrion; creates a double-strand break at mtDNA origins that stimulates replication in response to oxidative stress; required for maintaining mitochondrial genome integrity; NTG1 has a paralog, NTG2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000013] 1035
YDL204W RTN2 Reticulon protein; stabilizes membrane curvature; involved in nuclear pore assembly and maintenance of tubular ER morphology; interacts with exocyst subunit Sec6p, Yip3p, and Sbh1p; much less abundant than Rtn1p; rtn1 rtn2 yop1 triple mutant lacks tubular ER; member of RTNLA (reticulon-like A) subfamily; protein increases in abundance and relocalizes to plasma membrane upon DNA replication stress; RTN2 has a paralog, RTN1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002363] 0
YHR104W GRE3 Aldose reductase; involved in methylglyoxal, d-xylose, arabinose, and galactose metabolism; stress induced (osmotic, ionic, oxidative, heat shock, starvation and heavy metals); regulated by the HOG pathway; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001146] 1260
YHR198C AIM18 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; null mutant displays elevated frequency of mitochondrial genome loss [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001241] 0
YDL021W GPM2 Homolog of Gpm1p phosphoglycerate mutase; converts 3-phosphoglycerate to 2-phosphoglycerate in glycolysis; may be non-functional; GPM2 has a paralog, GPM3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002179] 705
YML087C AIM33 Putative protein of unknown function, highly conserved across species; homolog of human CYB5R4; null mutant displays reduced frequency of mitochondrial genome loss; AIM33 has a paralog, PGA3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004552] 0
YPL186C UIP4 Protein that interacts with Ulp1p; a Ubl (ubiquitin-like protein)-specific protease for Smt3p protein conjugates; detected in a phosphorylated state in the mitochondrial outer membrane; also detected in ER and nuclear envelope [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006107] 705
YCR075C ERS1 Protein with similarity to human cystinosin; cystinosin is a H(+)-driven transporter involved in L-cystine export from lysosomes and implicated in the disease cystinosis; contains seven transmembrane domains [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000671] 0
YLR250W SSP120 Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004240] 0
YGL037C PNC1 Nicotinamidase that converts nicotinamide to nicotinic acid; part of the NAD(+) salvage pathway; required for life span extension by calorie restriction; PNC1 expression responds to all known stimuli that extend replicative life span; protein increases in abundance and relative distribution to cytoplasmic foci decreases upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003005] 1116
YHR051W COX6 Subunit VI of cytochrome c oxidase (Complex IV); Complex IV is the terminal member of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain; expression is regulated by oxygen levels [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001093] 1119
YBR285W None Putative protein of unknown function; YBR285W is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000489] 0
YOR285W RDL1 Thiosulfate sulfurtransferase; contains a rhodanese-like domain; localized to the mitochondrial outer membrane; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; similar to the human TSTD gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005811] 0
YGR011W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003243] 1035
YJL144W None Cytoplasmic hydrophilin essential in desiccation-rehydration process; expression induced by osmotic stress, starvation and during stationary phase; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003680] 480
YMR251W-A HOR7 Protein of unknown function; overexpression suppresses Ca2+ sensitivity of mutants lacking inositol phosphorylceramide mannosyltransferases Csg1p and Csh1p; transcription is induced under hyperosmotic stress and repressed by alpha factor; HOR7 has a paralog, DDR2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004864] 705
YGR088W CTT1 Cytosolic catalase T; has a role in protection from oxidative damage by hydrogen peroxide [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003320] 0
YML054C CYB2 Cytochrome b2 (L-lactate cytochrome-c oxidoreductase); component of the mitochondrial intermembrane space, required for lactate utilization; expression is repressed by glucose and anaerobic conditions [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004518] 1260
YDL085W NDE2 Mitochondrial external NADH dehydrogenase; catalyzes the oxidation of cytosolic NADH; Nde1p and Nde2p are involved in providing the cytosolic NADH to the mitochondrial respiratory chain; NDE2 has a paralog, NDE1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002243] 0
YIL166C None Putative protein with similarity to allantoate permease; similar to the allantoate permease (Dal5p) subfamily of the major facilitator superfamily; mRNA expression is elevated by sulfur limitation; YIL166C is a non-essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001428] 0
YHL021C AIM17 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; null mutant displays reduced frequency of mitochondrial genome loss [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001013] 1116
YPR035W GLN1 Glutamine synthetase (GS); synthesizes glutamine from glutamate and ammonia; with Glt1p, forms the secondary pathway for glutamate biosynthesis from ammonia; expression regulated by nitrogen source and by amino acid limitation; forms filaments of back-to-back stacks of cylindrical homo-decamers at low pH, leading to enzymatic inactivation and storage during states of advanced cellular starvation; relocalizes from nucleus to cytoplasmic foci upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006239] 0
YBL033C RIB1 GTP cyclohydrolase II; catalyzes the first step of the riboflavin biosynthesis pathway [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000129] 0
YIL070C MAM33 Acidic protein of the mitochondrial matrix; involved in oxidative phosphorylation; related to the human complement receptor gC1q-R [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001332] 0
YHR087W RTC3 Protein of unknown function involved in RNA metabolism; has structural similarity to SBDS, the human protein mutated in Shwachman-Diamond Syndrome (the yeast SBDS ortholog = SDO1); null mutation suppresses cdc13-1 temperature sensitivity; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001129] 705
YPR184W GDB1 Glycogen debranching enzyme; contains glucanotranferase and alpha-1,6-amyloglucosidase activities; required for glycogen degradation; phosphorylated in mitochondria; activity is inhibited by Igd1p; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006388] 705
YPR026W ATH1 Acid trehalase required for utilization of extracellular trehalose; involved in intracellular trehalose degradation during growth recovery after saline stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006230] 0
YDR421W ARO80 Zinc finger transcriptional activator of the Zn2Cys6 family; activates transcription of aromatic amino acid catabolic genes in the presence of aromatic amino acids [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002829] 1035
YHR056C RSC30 Component of the RSC chromatin remodeling complex; non-essential gene required for regulation of ribosomal protein genes and the cell wall/stress response; null mutants are osmosensitive; RSC30 has a paralog, RSC3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001098] 0
YOL164W BDS1 Bacterially-derived sulfatase; required for use of alkyl- and aryl-sulfates as sulfur sources [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005524] 1193
YNL104C LEU4 Alpha-isopropylmalate synthase (2-isopropylmalate synthase); the main isozyme responsible for the first step in the leucine biosynthesis pathway; LEU4 has a paralog, LEU9, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005048] 583
YIL056W VHR1 Transcriptional activator; required for the vitamin H-responsive element (VHRE) mediated induction of VHT1 (Vitamin H transporter) and BIO5 (biotin biosynthesis intermediate transporter) in response to low biotin concentrations; VHR1 has a paralog, VHR2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001318] 0
YFL016C MDJ1 Co-chaperone that stimulates HSP70 protein Ssc1p ATPase activity; involved in protein folding/refolding in the mitochodrial matrix; required for proteolysis of misfolded proteins; member of the HSP40 (DnaJ) family of chaperones [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001878] 480
YLR345W None Similar to 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase enzymes; mRNA expression is repressed by the Rfx1p-Tup1p-Ssn6p repressor complex; YLR345W is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004337] 0
YKL035W UGP1 UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase (UGPase); catalyses the reversible formation of UDP-Glc from glucose 1-phosphate and UTP, involved in a wide variety of metabolic pathways, expression modulated by Pho85p through Pho4p; UGP1 has a paralog, YHL012W, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001518] 0
YBR126C TPS1 Synthase subunit of trehalose-6-P synthase/phosphatase complex; synthesizes the storage carbohydrate trehalose; also found in a monomeric form; expression is induced by the stress response and repressed by the Ras-cAMP pathway; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress and in response to prolonged exposure to boric acid [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000330] 705
YLL039C UBI4 Ubiquitin; becomes conjugated to proteins, marking them for selective degradation via the ubiquitin-26S proteasome system; essential for the cellular stress response; encoded as a polyubiquitin precursor comprised of 5 head-to-tail repeats; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003962] 480
YKL091C None Putative phosphatidylinositol/phosphatidylcholine transfer protein; possibly involved in lipid metabolism; localizes to the nucleus; contains a CRAL/TRIO domain and binds several lipids in a large-scale study; YKL091C has a paralog, SEC14, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001574] 1004
YNL194C None Integral membrane protein; required for sporulation and plasma membrane sphingolipid content; similar to SUR7; GFP-fusion protein is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS; GFP-fusion protein is more abundant at MCCs (membrane compartment occupied by Can1) in the presence of glycerol and oleate; YNL194C has a paralog, FMP45, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005138] 0
YER142C MAG1 3-methyl-adenine DNA glycosylase; involved in protecting DNA against alkylating agents; initiates base excision repair by removing damaged bases to create abasic sites that are subsequently repaired; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000944] 1035
YPR158W CUR1 Sorting factor, central regulator of spatial protein quality control; physically and functionally interacts with chaperones to promote sorting and deposition of misfolded proteins into cytosolic compartments; involved in destabilization of [URE3] prions; CUR1 has a paralog, BTN2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006362] 0
YFL061W DDI2 Protein of unknown function; expression is induced over 100-fold by DNA damage; induction decreased in rad6 and rad18 mutants [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001833] 1035
YFL014W HSP12 Plasma membrane protein involved in maintaining membrane organization; involved in maintaining organization during stress conditions; induced by heat shock, oxidative stress, osmostress, stationary phase, glucose depletion, oleate and alcohol; protein abundance increased in response to DNA replication stress and dietary restriction; regulated by the HOG and Ras-Pka pathways; required for dietary restriction-induced lifespan extension [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001880] 480
YEL011W GLC3 Glycogen branching enzyme, involved in glycogen accumulation; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern; relocalizes from nucleus to cytoplasmic foci upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000737] 955
YLR149C None Protein of unknown function; overexpression causes a cell cycle delay or arrest; null mutation results in a decrease in plasma membrane electron transport; YLR149C is not an essential gene; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004139] 705
YIL172C IMA3 Alpha-glucosidase; weak, but broad substrate specificity for alpha-1,4- and alpha-1,6-glucosides; member of IMA isomaltase family; not required for isomaltose utilization, but Ima3p overexpression allows the ima1 null mutant to grow on isomaltose; lower activitiy and thermostability in vitro than Ima2p despite sequence difference of only 3 amino acids; cleaves alpha-1,3 linkage of nigerose and turanose, but not alpha-1,5 of leucrose; identical to IMA4 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001434] 1245
YER065C ICL1 Isocitrate lyase; catalyzes the formation of succinate and glyoxylate from isocitrate, a key reaction of the glyoxylate cycle; expression of ICL1 is induced by growth on ethanol and repressed by growth on glucose [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000867] 0
YDL180W None Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuole [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002339] 0
YBR293W VBA2 Permease of basic amino acids in the vacuolar membrane [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000497] 1035
YER081W SER3 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase; catalyzes the first step in serine and glycine biosynthesis; SER3 has a paralog, SER33, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000883] 705
YLR142W PUT1 Proline oxidase; nuclear-encoded mitochondrial protein involved in utilization of proline as sole nitrogen source; PUT1 transcription is induced by Put3p in the presence of proline and the absence of a preferred nitrogen source [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004132] 0
YGR019W UGA1 Gamma-aminobutyrate (GABA) transaminase; also known as 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase; involved in the 4-aminobutyrate and glutamate degradation pathways; required for normal oxidative stress tolerance and nitrogen utilization; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003251] 1116
YOR059C LPL1 Phospholipase; contains lipase specific GXSXG motif; maintains lipid droplet (LD) morphology; induced by transcription factor Rpn4p; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005585] 1035
YHR054C None Putative protein of unknown function; partial duplicate of RSC30/YHR056C, truncated remnant of segmental duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001096] 0
YMR041C ARA2 NAD-dependent arabinose dehydrogenase; involved in biosynthesis of dehydro-D-arabinono-1,4-lactone; similar to plant L-galactose dehydrogenase [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004644] 480
YKL085W MDH1 Mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase; catalyzes interconversion of malate and oxaloacetate; involved in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle; phosphorylated [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001568] 1116
YJL167W ERG20 Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthetase; has both dimethylallyltranstransferase and geranyltranstransferase activities; catalyzes the formation of C15 farnesyl pyrophosphate units for isoprenoid and sterol biosynthesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003703] 0
YPL004C LSP1 Eisosome core component; eisosomes are large immobile patch structures at the cell cortex associated with endocytosis; phosphorylated on Thr233 upon Pkc1p hyperactivation in a Slt2p MAPK-dependent fashion; null mutants show activation of Pkc1p/Ypk1p stress resistance pathways; member of the BAR domain family [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005925] 0
YBR050C REG2 Regulatory subunit of the Glc7p type-1 protein phosphatase; involved with Reg1p, Glc7p, and Snf1p in regulation of glucose-repressible genes, also involved in glucose-induced proteolysis of maltose permease; REG2 has a paralog, REG1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000254] 581
YGR053C None Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003285] 705
YCR004C YCP4 Protein of unknown function; has sequence and structural similarity to flavodoxins; predicted to be palmitoylated; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000597] 581
YLL041C SDH2 Iron-sulfur protein subunit of succinate dehydrogenase; the complex couples the oxidation of succinate to the transfer of electrons to ubiquinone as part of the TCA cycle and the mitochondrial respiratory chain; other members are Sdh1p, Sdh3p, and Sdh4p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003964] 1004
YKL141W SDH3 Subunit of succinate dehydrogenase and of TIM22 translocase; functions as cytochrome b subunit of succinate dehydrogenase, which couples oxidation of succinate to transfer of electrons to ubiquinone as part of the TCA cycle and the mitochondrial respiratory chain; also required for mitochondrial inner membrane protein import as part of the TIM22 complex; SDH3 has a paralog, SHH3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001624] 1119
YPL052W OAZ1 Regulator of ornithine decarboxylase Spe1p; antizyme that binds to Spe1p to stimulate ubiquitin-independent degradation by the proteasome; binding of polyamines to nascent Oaz1p during translation stimulates +1 ribosomal frameshifting, allowing translation of full-length Oaz1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005973] 1035
YPR151C SUE1 Protein required for degradation of unstable forms of cytochrome c; located in the mitochondria [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006355] 0
YGR236C SPG1 Protein required for high temperature survival during stationary phase; not required for growth on nonfermentable carbon sources; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003468] 480
YKL123W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene SSH4 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001606] 0
YDR031W MIX14 Mitochondrial intermembrane space protein of unknown function; required for normal oxygen consumption; contains twin cysteine-x9-cysteine motifs; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002438] 0
YEL039C CYC7 Cytochrome c isoform 2, expressed under hypoxic conditions; also known as iso-2-cytochrome c; electron carrier of the mitochondrial intermembrane space that transfers electrons from ubiquinone-cytochrome c oxidoreductase to cytochrome c oxidase during cellular respiration; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; CYC7 has a paralog, CYC1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000765] 0
YBR208C DUR1,2 Urea amidolyase; contains both urea carboxylase and allophanate hydrolase activities, degrades urea to CO2 and NH3; expression sensitive to nitrogen catabolite repression and induced by allophanate, an intermediate in allantoin degradation; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000412] 0
YDR406W PDR15 Plasma membrane ATP binding cassette (ABC) transporter; multidrug transporter and general stress response factor implicated in cellular detoxification; regulated by Pdr1p, Pdr3p and Pdr8p; promoter contains a PDR responsive element; PDR15 has a paralog, PDR5, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002814] 0
YPR030W CSR2 Nuclear ubiquitin protein ligase binding protein; may regulate utilization of nonfermentable carbon sources and endocytosis of plasma membrane proteins; overproduction suppresses chs5 spa2 lethality at high temp; ubiquitinated by Rsp5p, deubiquitinated by Ubp2p; CSR2 has a paralog, ECM21, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006234] 705
YDL215C GDH2 NAD(+)-dependent glutamate dehydrogenase; degrades glutamate to ammonia and alpha-ketoglutarate; expression sensitive to nitrogen catabolite repression and intracellular ammonia levels; genetically interacts with GDH3 by suppressing stress-induced apoptosis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002374] 583
YIL155C GUT2 Mitochondrial glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase; expression is repressed by both glucose and cAMP and derepressed by non-fermentable carbon sources in a Snf1p, Rsf1p, Hap2/3/4/5 complex dependent manner [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001417] 0
YJL057C IKS1 Protein kinase of unknown cellular role; putative serine/threonine kinase; expression is induced during mild heat stress; deletion mutants are hypersensitive to copper sulphate and resistant to sorbate; interacts with an N-terminal fragment of Sst2p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003593] 1035
YDR256C CTA1 Catalase A; breaks down hydrogen peroxide in the peroxisomal matrix formed by acyl-CoA oxidase (Pox1p) during fatty acid beta-oxidation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002664] 583
YCL040W GLK1 Glucokinase; catalyzes the phosphorylation of glucose at C6 in the first irreversible step of glucose metabolism; one of three glucose phosphorylating enzymes; expression regulated by non-fermentable carbon sources; GLK1 has a paralog, EMI2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000545] 705
YNR001C CIT1 Citrate synthase; catalyzes the condensation of acetyl coenzyme A and oxaloacetate to form citrate; the rate-limiting enzyme of the TCA cycle; nuclear encoded mitochondrial protein; CIT1 has a paralog, CIT2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005284] 1116
YBR056W None Putative glycoside hydrolase of the mitochondrial intermembrane space [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000260] 955
YFR053C HXK1 Hexokinase isoenzyme 1; a cytosolic protein that catalyzes phosphorylation of glucose during glucose metabolism; expression is highest during growth on non-glucose carbon sources; glucose-induced repression involves hexokinase Hxk2p; HXK1 has a paralog, HXK2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001949] 0
YIL136W OM45 Mitochondrial outer membrane protein of unknown function; major constituent of the outer membrane, located on the outer (cytosolic) face; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001398] 1260
YOR176W HEM15 Ferrochelatase; a mitochondrial inner membrane protein, catalyzes the insertion of ferrous iron into protoporphyrin IX, the eighth and final step in the heme biosynthetic pathway [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005702] 0
YOR173W DCS2 m(7)GpppX pyrophosphatase regulator; non-essential, stress induced regulatory protein; modulates m7G-oligoribonucleotide metabolism; inhibits Dcs1p; regulated by Msn2p, Msn4p, and the Ras-cAMP-cAPK signaling pathway; mutant has increased aneuploidy tolerance; DCS2 has a paralog, DCS1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005699] 705
YKL150W MCR1 Mitochondrial NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase; involved in ergosterol biosynthesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001633] 705
YOR289W None Putative protein of unknown function; transcription induced by the unfolded protein response; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to both the cytoplasm and the nucleus [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005815] 0
YBR052C RFS1 Protein of unknown function; member of a flavodoxin-like fold protein family that includes Pst2p and Ycp4p; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern; RFS1 has a paralog, PST2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000256] 0
YKL026C GPX1 Phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase; induced by glucose starvation that protects cells from phospholipid hydroperoxides and nonphospholipid peroxides during oxidative stress; GPX1 has a paralog, HYR1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001509] 705
YGL187C COX4 Subunit IV of cytochrome c oxidase; the terminal member of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain; precursor N-terminal 25 residues are cleaved during mitochondrial import; phosphorylated; spermidine enhances translation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003155] 1119
YDL110C TMA17 ATPase dedicated chaperone that adapts proteasome assembly to stress; Tma17p is induced upon stress; interacts with Rpt6p to assist its pairing to Rpt3p and early steps in proteasome biogenesis; associates with ribosomes; heterozygous deletion demonstrated increases in chromosome instability in a rad9 deletion background; protein abundance is decreased upon intracellular iron depletion [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002268] 1004
YBR230C OM14 Integral mitochondrial outer membrane protein; abundance is decreased in cells grown in glucose relative to other carbon sources; appears to contain 3 alpha-helical transmembrane segments; ORF encodes a 97-basepair intron [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000434] 1116
YFR033C QCR6 Subunit 6 of the ubiquinol cytochrome-c reductase complex; the complex, also known as the cytochrome bc(1) complex or Complex III, is a component of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain; highly acidic protein; required for maturation of cytochrome c1; may be loosely associated with the complex since it is easily released into the intermembrane space [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001929] 1116
YLR304C ACO1 Aconitase; required for the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and also independently required for mitochondrial genome maintenance; phosphorylated; component of the mitochondrial nucleoid; mutation leads to glutamate auxotrophy [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004295] 1116
YJL102W MEF2 Mitochondrial elongation factor involved in translational elongation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003638] 480
YJL132W None Putative protein of unknown function; localizes to the membrane fraction; possible Zap1p-regulated target gene induced by zinc deficiency; YJL132W is a non-essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003668] 0
YLR258W GSY2 Glycogen synthase; expression induced by glucose limitation, nitrogen starvation, heat shock, and stationary phase; activity regulated by cAMP-dependent, Snf1p and Pho85p kinases as well as by the Gac1p-Glc7p phosphatase; GSY2 has a paralog, GSY1, that arose from the whole genome duplication; relocalizes from cytoplasm to plasma membrane upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004248] 0
YOL157C IMA2 Isomaltase (alpha-1,6-glucosidase/alpha-methylglucosidase); preferred specificity for isomaltose, alpha-methylglucoside, and palatinose, but also exhibits alpha-1,2 glucosidase activity on sucrose and kojibiose, and can cleave the 1,3-alpha linkage of nigerose and turanose and the alpha-1,5 linkage of leucrose in vitro; not required for isomaltose utilization, but Ima2p overexpression allows the ima1 null mutant to grow on isomaltose [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005517] 1245
YML130C ERO1 Thiol oxidase required for oxidative protein folding in the ER; essential for maintaining proper redox balance in ER; feedback regulation of Ero1p occurs via reduction and oxidation of Ero1p regulatory bonds; reduced Pdi1p activates Ero1p by direct reduction of Ero1p regulatory bonds; depletion of thiol substrates and accumulation of oxidized Pdi1p results in inactivation of Ero1p by both Pdi1p-mediated oxidation and autonomous oxidation of Ero1p regulatory bonds [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004599] 0
YER054C GIP2 Putative regulatory subunit of protein phosphatase Glc7p; involved in glycogen metabolism; contains a conserved motif (GVNK motif) that is also found in Gac1p, Pig1p, and Pig2p; GIP2 has a paralog, PIG2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000856] 705
YHR092C HXT4 High-affinity glucose transporter; member of the major facilitator superfamily, expression is induced by low levels of glucose and repressed by high levels of glucose; HXT4 has a paralog, HXT7, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001134] 0
YLR058C SHM2 Cytosolic serine hydroxymethyltransferase; converts serine to glycine plus 5,10 methylenetetrahydrofolate; major isoform involved in generating precursors for purine, pyrimidine, amino acid, and lipid biosynthesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004048] 274
YAL034C FUN19 Non-essential protein of unknown function; expression induced in response to heat stress; FUN19 has a paralog, YOR338W, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002134] 480
YBL045C COR1 Core subunit of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex; the ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex (bc1 complex) is a component of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000141] 1119
YPL123C RNY1 Vacuolar RNase of the T(2) family; relocalizes to the cytosol where it cleaves tRNAs upon oxidative or stationary phase stress; promotes apoptosis under stress conditions and this function is independent of its catalytic activity [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006044] 0
YNL037C IDH1 Subunit of mitochondrial NAD(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase; complex catalyzes the oxidation of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate in the TCA cycle [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004982] 705
YBR149W ARA1 NADP+ dependent arabinose dehydrogenase; involved in carbohydrate metabolism; purified as homodimer; naturally occurs with a N-terminus degradation product [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000353] 1116
YHR160C PEX18 Peroxin; required for targeting of peroxisomal matrix proteins containing PTS2; interacts with Pex7p; partially redundant with Pex21p; PEX18 has a paralog, PEX21, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001203] 955
YJR096W None Xylose and arabinose reductase; member of the aldo-keto reductase (AKR) family; GFP-fusion protein is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003857] 705
YNL155W CUZ1 Protein with a role in the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway; interacts with ubiquitinated protein, Cdc48p and the proteasomal regulatory particle; may protect cells from trivalent metalloid induced proteotoxicity; contains a PACE promoter element and is co-regulated with proteasome subunit genes; AN1-type zinc finger protein, with DHHC and ubiquitin-like domains (UBL); ortholog of ZFAND1, a human gene linked to cancer; protein abundance increases under DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005099] 0
YOL032W OPI10 Protein with a possible role in phospholipid biosynthesis; null mutant displays an inositol-excreting phenotype that is suppressed by exogenous choline; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005392] 480
YNL195C None Protein of unknown function; shares a promoter with YNL194C; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; YNL195C has a paralog, HBT1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005139] 0
YFR017C IGD1 Cytoplasmic protein that inhibits Gdb1p glycogen debranching activity; required for normal intracellular accumulation of glycogen; phosphorylated in vivo; expression increases during wine fermentation; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; IGD1 has a paralog, YOL024W, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001913] 705
YIL164C NIT1 Nitrilase; member of the nitrilase branch of the nitrilase superfamily; in closely related species and other S. cerevisiae strain backgrounds YIL164C and adjacent ORF, YIL165C, likely constitute a single ORF encoding a nitrilase gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001426] 1035
YDR178W SDH4 Membrane anchor subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH); involved in coupling the oxidation of succinate to the transfer of electrons to ubiquinone as part of the TCA cycle and the mitochondrial respiratory chain; has similarity to human SDH subunit D (SDHD), which is implicated in paraganglioma [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002585] 1116
YAL044C GCV3 H subunit of the mitochondrial glycine decarboxylase complex; glycine decarboxylase is required for the catabolism of glycine to 5,10-methylene-THF; also required for all protein lipoylation; expression is regulated by levels of 5,10-methylene-THF [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000042] 174
YGL010W MPO1 Protein involved in metabolism of phytosphingosine; not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002978] 0
YER121W None Putative protein of unknown function; may be involved in phosphatase regulation and/or generation of precursor metabolites and energy [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000923] 0
YHR080C None Protein of unknown function; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; YHR080C has a paralog, YSP2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001122] 0
YML100W TSL1 Large subunit of trehalose 6-phosphate synthase/phosphatase complex; Tps1p-Tps2p complex converts uridine-5'-diphosphoglucose and glucose 6-phosphate to trehalose; contributes to survival to acute lethal heat stress; mutant has aneuploidy tolerance; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; TSL1 has a paralog, TPS3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004566] 705
YOL100W PKH2 Serine/threonine protein kinase; involved in sphingolipid-mediated signaling pathway that controls endocytosis; activates Ypk1p and Ykr2p, components of signaling cascade required for maintenance of cell wall integrity; redundant with Pkh1p; PKH2 has a paralog, PKH1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005460] 0
YML091C RPM2 Protein subunit of mitochondrial RNase P; has roles in nuclear transcription, cytoplasmic and mitochondrial RNA processing, and mitochondrial translation; distributed to mitochondria, cytoplasmic processing bodies, and the nucleus [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004556] 0
YPR160W GPH1 Glycogen phosphorylase required for the mobilization of glycogen; non-essential; regulated by cyclic AMP-mediated phosphorylation; expression is regulated by stress-response elements and by the HOG MAP kinase pathway [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006364] 0
YOR054C VHS3 Negative regulatory subunit of protein phosphatase 1 Ppz1p; involved in coenzyme A biosynthesis; subunit of the phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase (PPCDC; Cab3p, Sis2p, Vhs3p) complex and the CoA-Synthesizing Protein Complex (CoA-SPC: Cab2p, Cab3p, Cab4p, Cab5p, Sis2p and Vhs3p) [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005580] 1245
YKL148C SDH1 Flavoprotein subunit of succinate dehydrogenase; couples the oxidation of succinate to the transfer of electrons to ubiquinone as part of the TCA cycle and the mitochondrial respiratory chain; FAD binding to Sdh1p is required for the assembly of the succinate dehydrogenase subunits; SDH1 has a paralog, YJL045W, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001631] 1116
YIL055C None Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001317] 0
YOR374W ALD4 Mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase; required for growth on ethanol and conversion of acetaldehyde to acetate; phosphorylated; activity is K+ dependent; utilizes NADP+ or NAD+ equally as coenzymes; expression is glucose repressed; can substitute for cytosolic NADP-dependent aldehyde dehydrogenase when directed to the cytosol [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005901] 581
YMR110C HFD1 Hexadecenal dehydrogenase; involved in the conversion of sphingosine 1-phosphate breakdown product hexadecenal to hexadecenoic acid; located in the mitochondrial outer membrane and also in lipid particles; has similarity to ALDH3A2, a human fatty aldehyde dehydrogenase (FALDH) mutated in Sjogren-Larsson syndrome, a neurocutaneous disorder [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004716] 0
YML128C MSC1 Protein of unknown function; mutant is defective in directing meiotic recombination events to homologous chromatids; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria and is phosphorylated [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004597] 1260
YGL035C MIG1 Transcription factor involved in glucose repression; sequence specific DNA binding protein containing two Cys2His2 zinc finger motifs; regulated by the SNF1 kinase and the GLC7 phosphatase; regulates filamentous growth along with Mig2p in response to glucose depletion; activated in stochastic pulses of nuclear localization, shuttling between cytosol and nucleus depending on external glucose levels and its phosphorylation state [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003003] 0
YER045C ACA1 ATF/CREB family basic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor; binds as a homodimer to the ATF/CREB consensus sequence TGACGTCA; important for carbon source utilization; target genes include GRE2 and COS8; ACA1 has a paralog, CST6, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000847] 1035
YOL083W ATG34 Receptor protein involved in selective autophagy during starvation; specifically involved in the transport of cargo protein alpha-mannosidase (Ams1p); Atg19p paralog [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005443] 0
YOR134W BAG7 Rho GTPase activating protein (RhoGAP); stimulates the intrinsic GTPase activity of Rho1p, which plays a bud growth by regulating actin cytoskeleton organization and cell wall biosynthesis, resulting in the downregulation of Rho1p; structurally and functionally related to Sac7p; BAG7 has a paralog, SAC7, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005660] 0
YGR010W NMA2 Nicotinic acid mononucleotide adenylyltransferase; catalyzes the transfer of the adenylyl moiety of ATP to nicotinamide mononucleotide to form NAD; involved in de novo and salvage synthesis of NAD(+); homolog of human NMNAT; NMA2 has a paralog, NMA1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003242] 1035
YAR015W ADE1 N-succinyl-5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribotide synthetase; required for 'de novo' purine nucleotide biosynthesis; red pigment accumulates in mutant cells deprived of adenine; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000070] 274
YOR065W CYT1 Cytochrome c1; component of the mitochondrial respiratory chain; expression is regulated by the heme-activated, glucose-repressed Hap2p/3p/4p/5p CCAAT-binding complex [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005591] 1119
YMR303C ADH2 Glucose-repressible alcohol dehydrogenase II; catalyzes the conversion of ethanol to acetaldehyde; involved in the production of certain carboxylate esters; regulated by ADR1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004918] 0
YGL254W FZF1 Transcription factor involved in sulfite metabolism; sole identified regulatory target is SSU1; overexpression suppresses sulfite-sensitivity of many unrelated mutants due to hyperactivation of SSU1, contains five zinc fingers; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003223] 1035
YGR248W SOL4 6-phosphogluconolactonase; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; SOL4 has a paralog, SOL3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003480] 705
YNL036W NCE103 Carbonic anhydrase; metalloenzyme that catalyzes CO2 hydration to bicarbonate, which is an important metabolic substrate, and protons; not expressed under conditions of high CO2, such as inside a growing colony, but transcription is induced in response to low CO2 levels, such as on the colony surface in ambient air; poorly transcribed under aerobic conditions and at an undetectable level under anaerobic conditions; abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004981] 583
YMR271C URA10 Minor orotate phosphoribosyltransferase (OPRTase) isozyme; catalyzes the fifth enzymatic step in the de novo biosynthesis of pyrimidines, converting orotate into orotidine-5'-phosphate; URA10 has a paralog, URA5, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004884] 705
YDL169C UGX2 Protein of unknown function; transcript accumulates in response to any combination of stress conditions [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002328] 0
YNL335W DDI3 Protein of unknown function; expression is induced over 100-fold by DNA damage; induction decreased in rad6 and rad18 mutants [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005279] 1035
YEL024W RIP1 Ubiquinol-cytochrome-c reductase; a Rieske iron-sulfur protein of the mitochondrial cytochrome bc1 complex; transfers electrons from ubiquinol to cytochrome c1 during respiration; during import, Rip1p is first imported into the mitochondrial matrix where it is processed, acquires its Fe-S cluster, and is folded, then is translocated into the inner membrane by the action of a homo-oligomer of Bcs1p, and finally is delivered by Bcs1p to Complex III for assembly [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000750] 1004
YIL087C AIM19 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; null mutant displays reduced respiratory growth [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001349] 0
YJR048W CYC1 Cytochrome c, isoform 1; also known as iso-1-cytochrome c; electron carrier of the mitochondrial intermembrane space that transfers electrons from ubiquinone-cytochrome c oxidoreductase to cytochrome c oxidase during cellular respiration; mutations in human homolog cause insulin-responsive hyperglycemia; CYC1 has a paralog, CYC7, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003809] 0
YDR070C FMP16 Protein of unknown function; may be involved in responding to conditions of stress; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002477] 0
YGL009C LEU1 Isopropylmalate isomerase; catalyzes the second step in the leucine biosynthesis pathway [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002977] 0
YKL187C FAT3 Protein required for fatty acid uptake; protein abundance increases in cortical patches in response to oleate exposure; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in a phosphorylated state in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; FAT3 has a paralog, YLR413W, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001670] 583
YMR105C PGM2 Phosphoglucomutase; catalyzes the conversion from glucose-1-phosphate to glucose-6-phosphate, which is a key step in hexose metabolism; functions as the acceptor for a Glc-phosphotransferase; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; PGM2 has a paralog, PGM1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004711] 955
YBR297W MAL33 MAL-activator protein; part of complex locus MAL3; nonfunctional in genomic reference strain S288C [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000501] 0
YGR110W CLD1 Mitochondrial cardiolipin-specific phospholipase; functions upstream of Taz1p to generate monolyso-cardiolipin; transcription increases upon genotoxic stress; involved in restricting Ty1 transposition; has homology to mammalian CGI-58 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003342] 583
YLR080W EMP46 Integral membrane component of ER-derived COPII-coated vesicles; functions in ER to Golgi transport; EMP46 has a paralog, EMP47, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004070] 955
YMR173W DDR48 DNA damage-responsive protein; expression is increased in response to heat-shock stress or treatments that produce DNA lesions; contains multiple repeats of the amino acid sequence NNNDSYGS; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004784] 0
YGR223C HSV2 Phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate-binding protein; plays a role in micronucleophagy; belongs to the PROPPIN family of proteins; predicted to fold as a seven-bladed beta-propeller; displays punctate cytoplasmic localization [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003455] 1035
YLR387C REH1 Cytoplasmic 60S subunit biogenesis factor; associates with pre-60S particles; similar to Rei1p and shares partially redundant function in cytoplasmic 60S subunit maturation; contains dispersed C2H2 zinc finger domains [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004379] 1035
YDR171W HSP42 Small heat shock protein (sHSP) with chaperone activity; forms barrel-shaped oligomers that suppress unfolded protein aggregation; involved in cytoskeleton reorganization after heat shock; protein abundance increases and forms cytoplasmic foci in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002578] 480
YNL173C MDG1 Plasma membrane protein; involved in G-protein mediated pheromone signaling pathway; overproduction suppresses bem1 mutations; MDG1 has a paralog, CRP1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005117] 0
YNL274C GOR1 Glyoxylate reductase; null mutation results in increased biomass after diauxic shift; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005218] 1260
YKL193C SDS22 Regulatory subunit of the type 1 protein phosphatase (PP1) Glc7p; whether it functions as a positive or negative regulator of Glc7p is controversial; involved in the regulation of Glc7p nuclear localization and function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001676] 0
YDR059C UBC5 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme; mediates selective degradation of short-lived, abnormal, or excess proteins, including histone H3; central component of the cellular stress response; expression is heat inducible; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; UBC5 has a paralog, UBC4, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002466] 0
YCR003W MRPL32 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000596] 0
YMR107W SPG4 Protein required for high temperature survival during stationary phase; not required for growth on nonfermentable carbon sources [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004713] 0
YHR138C None Protein of unknown function; similar to Pbi2p; double null mutant lacking Pbi2p and Yhr138cp exhibits highly fragmented vacuoles; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001180] 0
YMR304W UBP15 Ubiquitin-specific protease involved in protein deubiquitination; catalytic activity regulated by an N-terminal TRAF-like domain and and C-terminal sequences; physically interacts with anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) activator, Cdh1p; forms a complex with AAA peroxins Pex1p and Pex6p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004920] 1004
YMR120C ADE17 Enzyme of 'de novo' purine biosynthesis; contains both 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide transformylase and inosine monophosphate cyclohydrolase activities; ADE17 has a paralog, ADE16, that arose from the whole genome duplication; ade16 ade17 mutants require adenine and histidine [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004727] 274
YMR174C PAI3 Cytoplasmic proteinase A (Pep4p) inhibitor; dependent on Pbs2p and Hog1p protein kinases for osmotic induction; intrinsically unstructured, N-terminal half becomes ordered in the active site of proteinase A upon contact [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004786] 705
YPR042C PUF2 PUF family mRNA-binding protein; Pumilio homology domain confers RNA binding activity; preferentially binds mRNAs encoding membrane-associated proteins; binding site composed of two UAAU tetranucleotides, separated by a 3-nt linker; PUF2 has a paralog, JSN1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006246] 0
YBR067C TIP1 Major cell wall mannoprotein with possible lipase activity; transcription is induced by heat- and cold-shock; member of the Srp1p/Tip1p family of serine-alanine-rich proteins [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000271] 274
YHR072W-A NOP10 Subunit of box H/ACA snoRNP complex; required for pseudouridylation and processing of pre-18S rRNA [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007455] 926
YLR099W-A MIM2 Mitochondrial protein required for outer membrane protein import; involved in import of the subset of proteins with multiple alpha-helical transmembrane segments, including Ugo1p, Tom20p, and Fzo1p; component of a large protein complex in the outer membrane that includes Mim1p; not essential in W303 strain background [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007618] 0
YPL183C RTT10 WD40 domain-containing protein involved in endosomal recycling; forms a complex with Rrt2p that functions in the retromer-mediated pathway for recycling internalized cell-surface proteins; evidence it interacts with Trm7p for 2'-O-methylation of N34 of substrate tRNAs; has a role in regulation of Ty1 transposition; human ortholog is WDR6 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006104] 0
YEL055C POL5 DNA Polymerase phi; has sequence similarity to the human MybBP1A and weak sequence similarity to B-type DNA polymerases, not required for chromosomal DNA replication; required for the synthesis of rRNA [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000781] 718
YDL031W DBP10 Putative ATP-dependent RNA helicase of the DEAD-box protein family; constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; essential protein involved in ribosome biogenesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002189] 1185
YJL098W SAP185 Protein that forms a complex with the Sit4p protein phosphatase; required for Sit4p function; member of a family of similar proteins including Sap4p, Sap155p, and Sap190p; SAP185 has a paralog, SAP190, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003634] 1024
YPR112C MRD1 Essential conserved small ribosomal subunit (40s) synthesis factor; component of the 90S preribosome; required for production of 18S rRNA and small ribosomal subunit; contains five consensus RNA-binding domains and binds to the pre-rRNA at two sites within the 18S region [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006316] 971
YLR153C ACS2 Acetyl-coA synthetase isoform; along with Acs1p, acetyl-coA synthetase isoform is the nuclear source of acetyl-coA for histone acetylation; mutants affect global transcription; required for growth on glucose; expressed under anaerobic conditions [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004143] 0
YJL010C NOP9 Essential subunit of U3-containing 90S preribosome; involved in production of 18S rRNA and assembly of small ribosomal subunit; also part of pre-40S ribosome and required for its export into cytoplasm; binds RNA and contains pumilio domain [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003547] 718
YBR069C TAT1 Amino acid transporter for valine, leucine, isoleucine, and tyrosine; low-affinity tryptophan and histidine transporter; overexpression confers FK506 and FTY720 resistance; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000273] 0
YNL061W NOP2 rRNA m5C methyltransferase; methylates cytosine at position 2870 of 25S rRNA while Rcm1p methylates cytosine at position 2278; contains seven beta-strand methyltransferase motif; essential for processing and maturation of 27S pre-rRNA and large ribosomal subunit biogenesis; localized to the nucleolus; constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; homolog of p120/NSUN1, a human gene upregulated in cancer [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005005] 718
YOR108W LEU9 Alpha-isopropylmalate synthase II (2-isopropylmalate synthase); catalyzes the first step in the leucine biosynthesis pathway; the minor isozyme, responsible for the residual alpha-IPMS activity detected in a leu4 null mutant; LEU9 has a paralog, LEU4, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005634] 285
YNR012W URK1 Uridine/cytidine kinase; component of the pyrimidine ribonucleotide salvage pathway that converts uridine into UMP and cytidine into CMP; involved in the pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotide salvage pathway, converting deoxycytidine into dCMP [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005295] 1128
YML126C ERG13 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) synthase; catalyzes the formation of HMG-CoA from acetyl-CoA and acetoacetyl-CoA; involved in the second step in mevalonate biosynthesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004595] 0
YLL011W SOF1 Protein required for biogenesis of 40S (small) ribosomal subunit; has similarity to the beta subunit of trimeric G-proteins and the splicing factor Prp4p; essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003934] 926
YGR159C NSR1 Nucleolar protein that binds nuclear localization sequences; required for pre-rRNA processing and ribosome biogenesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003391] 0
YNL175C NOP13 Nucleolar protein found in preribosomal complexes; contains an RNA recognition motif (RRM); relative distribution to the nucleolus increases upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005119] 718
YJR070C LIA1 Deoxyhypusine hydroxylase; HEAT-repeat containing metalloenzyme that catalyzes hypusine formation; binds to and is required for the modification of Hyp2p (eIF5A); complements S. pombe mmd1 mutants defective in mitochondrial positioning; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003831] 0
YDR123C INO2 Transcription factor; component of the heteromeric Ino2p/Ino4p basic helix-loop-helix transcription activator that binds inositol/choline-responsive elements (ICREs), required for derepression of phospholipid biosynthetic genes in response to inositol depletion; involved in diauxic shift [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002530] 0
YOR287C RRP36 Component of 90S preribosomes; involved in early cleavages of the 35S pre-rRNA and in production of the 40S ribosomal subunit [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005813] 0
YHR088W RPF1 Protein involved in assembly and export of the large ribosomal subunit; nucleolar protein; constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; contains a sigma(70)-like motif, which is thought to bind RNA [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001130] 718
YOR004W UTP23 Component of the small subunit processome; involved in 40S ribosomal subunit biogenesis; interacts with snR30 and is required for dissociation of snR30 from large pre-ribosomal particles; has homology to PINc domain protein Fcf1p, although the PINc domain of Utp23p is not required for function; essential protein [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005530] 971
YAR028W None Putative integral membrane protein; member of DUP240 gene family; GFP-fusion protein is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000076] 0
YJL148W RPA34 RNA polymerase I subunit A34.5; essential for nucleolar assembly and for high polymerase loading rate; nucleolar localization depends on Rpa49p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003684] 0
YHR128W FUR1 Uracil phosphoribosyltransferase; synthesizes UMP from uracil; involved in the pyrimidine salvage pathway [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001170] 0
YAL059W ECM1 Pre-ribosomal factor involved in 60S ribosomal protein subunit export; associates with the pre-60S particle; shuttles between the nucleus and cytoplasm [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000055] 1014
YNL113W RPC19 RNA polymerase subunit AC19; common to RNA polymerases I and III [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005057] 0
YDR281C PHM6 Protein of unknown function; expression is regulated by phosphate levels [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002689] 0
YBL028C None Protein of unknown function that may interact with ribosomes; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleolus; predicted to be involved in ribosome biogenesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000124] 0
YFL023W BUD27 Unconventional prefoldin protein involved in translation initiation; required for correct assembly of RNAP I, II, and III in an Rpb5p-dependent manner; shuttles between nucleus and cytoplasm; mutants have inappropriate expression of nutrient sensitive genes due to translational derepression of Gcn4p transcription factor; diploid mutants show random budding; ortholog of human URI/RMP [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001871] 0
YJL200C ACO2 Putative mitochondrial aconitase isozyme; similarity to Aco1p, an aconitase required for the TCA cycle; expression induced during growth on glucose, by amino acid starvation via Gcn4p, and repressed on ethanol [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003736] 0
YMR212C EFR3 Protein required for Stt4-containing PI kinase complex localization; required for Stt4-containing phosphoinositide (PI) kinase patch assembly at the plasma membrane; recruited to the plasma membrane via a conserved basic patch near its N-terminus; exhibits synthetic lethal genetic interactions with PHO85; has sequence similarity to the Drosophila rolling blackout (RBO) gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004825] 0
YGL120C PRP43 RNA helicase in the DEAH-box family; functions in both RNA polymerase I and polymerase II transcript metabolism; catalyzes removal of U2, U5, and U6 snRNPs from the postsplicing lariat-intron ribonucleoprotein complex; required for efficient biogenesis of both small- and large-subunit rRNAs; acts with Sqs1p to promote 20S to 18S rRNA processing catalyzed by endonuclease Nob1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003088] 1185
YLL008W DRS1 Nucleolar DEAD-box protein required for ribosome assembly and function; including synthesis of 60S ribosomal subunits; constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003931] 1128
YOR206W NOC2 Protein involved in ribosome biogenesis; forms a nucleolar complex with Mak21p that binds to 90S and 66S pre-ribosomes; forms a nuclear complex with Noc3p that binds to 66S pre-ribosomes; both complexes mediate intranuclear transport of ribosomal precursors; acts as part of a Mak21p-Noc2p-Rrp5p module that associates with nascent pre-rRNA during transcription and has a role in bigenesis of the large ribosomal subunit [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005732] 718
YIL091C UTP25 Nucleolar protein; required for 35S pre-RNA processing and 40S ribosomal subunit biogenesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001353] 926
YNL248C RPA49 RNA polymerase I subunit A49; essential for nucleolar assembly and for high polymerase loading rate; required for nucleolar localization of Rpa34p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005192] 718
YKL127W PGM1 Phosphoglucomutase, minor isoform; catalyzes the conversion from glucose-1-phosphate to glucose-6-phosphate, which is a key step in hexose metabolism; PGM1 has a paralog, PGM2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001610] 0
YNL308C KRI1 Essential nucleolar protein required for 40S ribosome biogenesis; associate with snR30; physically and functionally interacts with Krr1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005252] 971
YMR136W GAT2 Protein containing GATA family zinc finger motifs; similar to Gln3p and Dal80p; expression repressed by leucine [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004744] 0
YGL171W ROK1 RNA-dependent ATPase; involved in pre-rRNA processing at sites A0, A1, and A2, and in control of cell cycle progression; contains two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in 5' untranslated region which regulate translation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003139] 0
YER082C UTP7 Nucleolar protein; component of the small subunit (SSU) processome containing the U3 snoRNA that is involved in processing of pre-18S rRNA [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000884] 1128
YGL111W NSA1 Constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; involved in 60S ribosomal subunit biogenesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003079] 0
YEL040W UTR2 Chitin transglycosylase; functions in the transfer of chitin to beta(1-6) and beta(1-3) glucans in the cell wall; similar to and functionally redundant with Crh1; glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored protein localized to bud neck [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000766] 0
YOL124C TRM11 Catalytic subunit of adoMet-dependent tRNA methyltransferase complex; required for the methylation of the guanosine nucleotide at position 10 (m2G10) in tRNAs; contains a THUMP domain and a methyltransferase domain; another complex member is Trm112p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005484] 971
YAL036C RBG1 Member of the DRG family of GTP-binding proteins; associates with translating ribosomes; interacts with Tma46p, Ygr250cp, Gir2p and Yap1p via two-hybrid [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000034] 718
YFR055W IRC7 Beta-lyase involved in the production of thiols; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52p foci; expression induced by nitrogen limitation in a GLN3, GAT1-dependent manner and by copper levels in a Mac1-dependent manner [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001952] 0
YGL225W VRG4 Golgi GDP-mannose transporter; regulates Golgi function and glycosylation in Golgi; VRG4 has a paralog, HVG1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003193] 0
YIL019W FAF1 Protein required for pre-rRNA processing; also required for 40S ribosomal subunit assembly [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001281] 718
YLR367W RPS22B Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S15A and bacterial S8; RPS22B has a paralog, RPS22A, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004359] 0
YOL080C REX4 Putative RNA exonuclease; possibly involved in pre-rRNA processing and ribosome assembly [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005440] 718
YLR435W TSR2 Protein with a potential role in pre-rRNA processing [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004427] 971
YKR057W RPS21A Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S21, no bacterial homolog; RPS21A has a paralog, RPS21B, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001765] 0
YGL029W CGR1 Protein involved in nucleolar integrity and processing of pre-rRNA; has a role in processing rRNA for the 60S ribosome subunit; transcript is induced in response to cytotoxic stress but not genotoxic stress; relocalizes from nucleus to nucleolus upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002997] 1014
YPL012W RRP12 Protein required for export of the ribosomal subunits; associates with the RNA components of the pre-ribosomes; has a role in nuclear import in association with Pse1p; also plays a role in the cell cycle and the DNA damage response; contains HEAT-repeats [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005933] 1268
YNR067C DSE4 Daughter cell-specific secreted protein with similarity to glucanases; degrades cell wall from the daughter side causing daughter to separate from mother [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005350] 0
YLR129W DIP2 Nucleolar protein; specifically associated with the U3 snoRNA, part of the large ribonucleoprotein complex known as the small subunit (SSU) processome, required for 18S rRNA biogenesis, part of the active pre-rRNA processing complex [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004119] 926
YNL313C EMW1 Essential conserved protein with a role in cell wall integrity; contains six TPR (tetratricopeptide repeat) domains clustered in the C-terminal region; conditional mutant is suppressed by overexpression of GFA1; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005257] 0
YDR496C PUF6 Pumilio-homology domain protein; binds the 3' UTR of ASH1 mRNA and represses its translation, resulting in proper asymmetric localization of ASH1 mRNA; required at post-transcriptional step for efficient retrotransposition; absence results in decreased Ty1 Gag:GFP protein levels; co-sediments with the 60S ribosomal subunit and is required for its biogenesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002904] 718
YOL158C ENB1 Endosomal ferric enterobactin transporter; expressed under conditions of iron deprivation; member of the major facilitator superfamily; expression is regulated by Rcs1p and affected by chloroquine treatment [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005518] 0
YKR056W TRM2 tRNA methyltransferase; 5-methylates the uridine residue at position 54 of tRNAs and may also have a role in tRNA stabilization or maturation; endo-exonuclease with a role in DNA repair [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001764] 0
YER073W ALD5 Mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase; involved in regulation or biosynthesis of electron transport chain components and acetate formation; activated by K+; utilizes NADP+ as the preferred coenzyme; constitutively expressed [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000875] 0
YDR083W RRP8 Nucleolar S-adenosylmethionine-dependent rRNA methyltransferase; methylates adenine (m1A) of the large subunit (LSU) rRNA at position 645; involved in pre-rRNA cleavage at site A2; mutation is synthetically lethal with a gar1 mutation; deletion disrupts telomere maintenance by influencing the expression of neighboring gene STN1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002490] 718
YDR161W None Putative protein of unknown function; non-essential gene; proposed function in rRNA and ribosome biosynthesis based on transcriptional co-regulation; genetic interactions suggest a role in ER-associated protein degradation (ERAD) [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002568] 718
YJL208C NUC1 Major mitochondrial nuclease; has RNAse and DNA endo- and exonucleolytic activities; roles in mitochondrial recombination, apoptosis and maintenance of polyploidy; involved in fragmentation of genomic DNA during PND (programmed nuclear destruction); encodes ortholog of mammalian endoG [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003744] 926
YNR054C ESF2 Essential nucleolar protein involved in pre-18S rRNA processing; binds to RNA and stimulates ATPase activity of Dbp8; involved in assembly of the small subunit (SSU) processome [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005337] 718
YDR412W RRP17 Component of the pre-60S pre-ribosomal particle; required for cell viability under standard (aerobic) conditions but not under anaerobic conditions; exonuclease required for 5′ end processing of pre-60S ribosomal RNA [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002820] 718
YOR224C RPB8 RNA polymerase subunit ABC14.5; common to RNA polymerases I, II, and III [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005750] 718
YMR049C ERB1 Constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; forms a complex with Nop7p and Ytm1p that is required for maturation of the large ribosomal subunit; required for maturation of the 25S and 5.8S ribosomal RNAs; homologous to mammalian Bop1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004652] 1185
YOL076W MDM20 Non-catalytic subunit of the NatB N-terminal acetyltransferase; NatB catalyzes N-acetylation of proteins with specific N-terminal sequences; involved in mitochondrial inheritance and actin assembly [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005436] 0
YGR245C SDA1 Protein required for actin organization and passage through Start; highly conserved nuclear protein; required for actin cytoskeleton organization; plays a critical role in G1 events; binds Nap1p; involved in 60S ribosome biogenesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003477] 1014
YDL060W TSR1 Protein required for processing of 20S pre-rRNA in the cytoplasm; associates with pre-40S ribosomal particles; inhibits the premature association of 60S subunits with assembling 40S subunits in the cytoplasm; similar to Bms1p; relocalizes from nucleus to cytoplasm upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002218] 1268
YOR001W RRP6 Nuclear exosome exonuclease component; has 3'-5' exonuclease activity that is regulated by Lrp1p; involved in RNA processing, maturation, surveillance, degradation, tethering, and export; role in sn/snoRNAs precursor degradation; forms a stable heterodimer with Lrp1p; has similarity to E. coli RNase D and to human PM-Sc1 100 (EXOSC10); mutant displays reduced transcription elongation in the G-less-based [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005527] 1024
YKL078W DHR2 Predominantly nucleolar DEAH-box ATP-dependent RNA helicase; required for 18S rRNA synthesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001561] 1266
YCL054W SPB1 AdoMet-dependent methyltransferase; involved in rRNA processing and 60S ribosomal subunit maturation; methylates G2922 in the tRNA docking site of the large subunit rRNA and in the absence of snR52, U2921; suppressor of PAB1 mutants [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000559] 926
YGR145W ENP2 Component of the SSU; required for pre-18S rRNA processing, biogenesis of the small ribosomal subunit; interacts with U3 snoRNA, Mpp10p and Bfr2p; contains WD repeats, and has homology to Spb1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003377] 718
YMR246W FAA4 Long chain fatty acyl-CoA synthetase; activates imported fatty acids with a preference for C12:0-C16:0 chain lengths; functions in long chain fatty acid import; important for survival during stationary phase; localized to lipid particles; involved in sphingolipid-to-glycerolipid metabolism; forms cytoplasmic foci upon DNA replication stress; FAA4 has a paralog, FAA1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004860] 0
YLR276C DBP9 DEAD-box protein required for 27S rRNA processing; exhibits DNA, RNA and DNA/RNA helicase activities; ATPase activity shows preference for DNA over RNA; DNA helicase activity abolished by mutation in RNA-binding domain [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004266] 718
YPR144C NOC4 Nucleolar protein; forms a complex with Nop14p that mediates maturation and nuclear export of 40S ribosomal subunits; relocalizes to the cytosol in response to hypoxia [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006348] 971
YPL256C CLN2 G1 cyclin involved in regulation of the cell cycle; activates Cdc28p kinase to promote the G1 to S phase transition; late G1 specific expression depends on transcription factor complexes, MBF (Swi6p-Mbp1p) and SBF (Swi6p-Swi4p); CLN2 has a paralog, CLN1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006177] 521
YNL182C IPI3 Component of the Rix1 complex and pre-replicative complexes (pre-RCs); required for processing of ITS2 sequences from 35S pre-rRNA; component of the pre-60S ribosomal particle with the dynein-related AAA-type ATPase Mdn1p; required for pre-RC formation and maintenance during DNA replication licensing; highly conserved protein which contains several WD40 motifs; IPI3 is an essential gene; other members include Rix1p, Ipi1p, and Ipi3p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005126] 1266
YKL143W LTV1 Component of the GSE complex; GSE is required for proper sorting of amino acid permease Gap1p; required for ribosomal small subunit export from nucleus; required for growth at low temperature [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001626] 971
YPL092W SSU1 Plasma membrane sulfite pump involved in sulfite metabolism; required for efficient sulfite efflux; major facilitator superfamily protein [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006013] 0
YKL106W AAT1 Mitochondrial aspartate aminotransferase; catalyzes the conversion of oxaloacetate to aspartate in aspartate and asparagine biosynthesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001589] 0
YDR165W TRM82 Catalytic subunit of a tRNA methyltransferase complex; Trm8p and Trm82p comprise an enzyme that catalyzes a methyl-transfer from S-adenosyl-l-methionine to the N(7) atom of guanine at position 46 in tRNA; Trm8 lacks catalytic activity if not bound to Trm82p; relocalizes to the cytosol in response to hypoxia [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002572] 718
YNL207W RIO2 Essential serine kinase involved in the processing of 20S pre-rRNA; involved in the processing of the 20S pre-rRNA into mature 18S rRNA; has similarity to Rio1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005151] 718
YDL182W LYS20 Homocitrate synthase isozyme; catalyzes the condensation of acetyl-CoA and alpha-ketoglutarate to form homocitrate, which is the first step in the lysine biosynthesis pathway; LYS20 has a paralog, LYS21, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002341] 0
YKR081C RPF2 Essential protein involved in rRNA maturation and ribosomal assembly; involved in the processing of pre-rRNA and the assembly of the 60S ribosomal subunit; interacts with ribosomal protein L11; localizes predominantly to the nucleolus; constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001789] 718
YBR187W GDT1 Protein of unknown function involved in calcium homeostasis; localizes to the cis- and medial-Golgi apparatus; GFP-fusion protein localizes to the vacuole; TMEM165, a human gene which causes Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation is orthologous and functionally complements the null allele; expression pattern and physical interactions suggest a possible role in ribosome biogenesis; expression reduced in a gcr1 null mutant [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000391] 718
YJR116W TDA4 Putative protein of unknown function; null mutant is sensitive to expression of the top1-T722A allele [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003877] 0
YGR078C PAC10 Part of the heteromeric co-chaperone GimC/prefoldin complex; complex promotes efficient protein folding [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003310] 0
YKL199C None None 0
YKL014C URB1 Protein required for the normal accumulation of 25S and 5.8S rRNAs; nucleolar protein; associated with the 27SA2 pre-ribosomal particle; proposed to be involved in the biogenesis of the 60S ribosomal subunit [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001497] 0
YBL004W UTP20 Component of the small-subunit (SSU) processome; SSU processome is involved in the biogenesis of the 18S rRNA [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000100] 1024
YJL109C UTP10 Nucleolar protein; component of the small subunit (SSU) processome containing the U3 snoRNA that is involved in processing of pre-18S rRNA; mutant has increased aneuploidy tolerance [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003645] 718
YDR060W MAK21 Constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; required for large (60S) ribosomal subunit biogenesis; acts as part of a Mak21p-Noc2p-Rrp5p module that associates with nascent pre-rRNA during transcription and has a role in bigenesis of the large ribosomal subunit; involved in nuclear export of pre-ribosomes; required for maintenance of dsRNA virus; homolog of human CAATT-binding protein [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002467] 1128
YNL256W FOL1 Multifunctional enzyme of the folic acid biosynthesis pathway; has dihydropteroate synthetase, dihydro-6-hydroxymethylpterin pyrophosphokinase, and dihydroneopterin aldolase activities [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005200] 0
YLL034C RIX7 Putative ATPase of the AAA family; required for export of pre-ribosomal large subunits from the nucleus; distributed between the nucleolus, nucleoplasm, and nuclear periphery depending on growth conditions [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003957] 1185
YDR398W UTP5 Subunit of U3-containing Small Subunit (SSU) processome complex; involved in production of 18S rRNA and assembly of small ribosomal subunit [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002806] 1266
YLR214W FRE1 Ferric reductase and cupric reductase; reduces siderophore-bound iron and oxidized copper prior to uptake by transporters; expression induced by low copper and iron levels [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004204] 0
YPL043W NOP4 Nucleolar protein; essential for processing and maturation of 27S pre-rRNA and large ribosomal subunit biogenesis; constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; contains four RNA recognition motifs (RRMs) [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005964] 1266
YLL035W GRC3 Polynucleotide kinase present on rDNA; required for efficient transcription termination by RNA polymerase I; functions with Las1p in a conserved mechanism to modulate rRNA processing and ribosome biogenesis; required for cell growth; mRNA is cell-cycle regulated [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003958] 0
YDL063C SYO1 Transport adaptor or symportin; facilitates synchronized nuclear coimport of the two 5S-rRNA binding proteins Rpl5p and Rpl11p; required for biogenesis of the large ribosomal subunit; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002221] 0
YLR401C DUS3 Dihydrouridine synthase; member of a widespread family of conserved proteins including Smm1p, Dus1p, and Dus4p; contains a consensus oleate response element (ORE) in its promoter region; forms nuclear foci upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004393] 0
YPL265W DIP5 Dicarboxylic amino acid permease; mediates high-affinity and high-capacity transport of L-glutamate and L-aspartate; also a transporter for Gln, Asn, Ser, Ala, and Gly; relocalizes from plasma membrane to vacuole upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006186] 0
YGR177C ATF2 Alcohol acetyltransferase; may play a role in steroid detoxification; forms volatile esters during fermentation, which is important for brewing and winemaking [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003409] 0
YGL078C DBP3 RNA-Dependent ATPase, member of DExD/H-box family; involved in cleavage of site A3 within the ITS1 spacer during rRNA processing; not essential for growth, but deletion causes severe slow-growth phenotype [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003046] 971
YKL191W DPH2 Protein required for synthesis of diphthamide; required along with Dph1p, Kti11p, Jjj3p, and Dph5p; diphthamide is a modified histidine residue of translation elongation factor 2 (Eft1p or Eft2p); may act in a complex with Dph1p and Kti11p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001674] 1024
YOR119C RIO1 Serine kinase involved in cell cycling and pre-rRNA processing; associated with late pre-40S particles via its conserved C-terminal domain and participates in late 40S biogenesis; association with pre-40S particles regulated by its catalytic ATPase site and likely occurs after the release of Rio2p from these particles; involved in cell cycle progression and processing of the 20S pre-rRNA into mature 18S rRNA; essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005645] 0
YKL172W EBP2 Required for 25S rRNA maturation and 60S ribosomal subunit assembly; localizes to the nucleolus and in foci along nuclear periphery; constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; cooperates with Rrs1p and Mps3p to mediate telomere clustering by binding Sir4p, but is not involved in telomere tethering [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001655] 718
YAL025C MAK16 Essential nuclear protein; constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; required for maturation of 25S and 5.8S rRNAs; required for maintenance of M1 satellite double-stranded RNA of the L-A virus [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000023] 1014
YLR285W NNT1 S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase; has a role in rDNA silencing and in lifespan determination [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004275] 718
YBL112C None Putative protein of unknown function; YBL112C is contained within TEL02L [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002152] 0
YLR397C AFG2 ATPase of the CDC48/PAS1/SEC18 (AAA) family, forms a hexameric complex; is essential for pre-60S maturation and release of several preribosome maturation factors; releases Rlp24p from purified pre-60S particles in vitro; target of the ribosomal biosynthesis inhibitor diazaborine; may be involved in degradation of aberrant mRNAs [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004389] 1024
YDL148C NOP14 Nucleolar protein; forms a complex with Noc4p that mediates maturation and nuclear export of 40S ribosomal subunits; also present in the small subunit processome complex, which is required for processing of pre-18S rRNA [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002307] 718
YGR128C UTP8 Nucleolar protein required for export of tRNAs from the nucleus; also copurifies with the small subunit (SSU) processome containing the U3 snoRNA that is involved in processing of pre-18S rRNA [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003360] 1128
YPR137W RRP9 Protein involved in pre-rRNA processing; associated with U3 snRNP; component of small ribosomal subunit (SSU) processosome; ortholog of the human U3-55k protein [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006341] 926
YDR120C TRM1 tRNA methyltransferase; two forms of protein are made by alternative translation starts; localizes to both nucleus and mitochondrion to produce modified base N2,N2-dimethylguanosine in tRNAs in both compartments; nuclear Trm1p is evenly distributed around inner membrane in WT, but mislocalizes as puncta near ER-nucleus junctions in spindle pole body (SPB) mutants; both Trm1p inner nuclear membrane targeting and maintenance depend upon SPB [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002527] 718
YLR196W PWP1 Protein with WD-40 repeats involved in rRNA processing; associates with trans-acting ribosome biogenesis factors; similar to beta-transducin superfamily [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004186] 1128
YHR066W SSF1 Constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; required for ribosomal large subunit maturation; functionally redundant with Ssf2p; member of the Brix family; SSF1 has a paralog, SSF2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001108] 1014
YCR057C PWP2 Conserved 90S pre-ribosomal component; essential for proper endonucleolytic cleavage of the 35 S rRNA precursor at A0, A1, and A2 sites; contains eight WD-repeats; PWP2 deletion leads to defects in cell cycle and bud morphogenesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000653] 926
YER130C COM2 Transcription factor that binds IME1 Upstream Activation Signal (UAS)ru; COM2 transcription is regulated by Haa1p, Sok2p and Zap1p transcriptional activators; may bind the IME1 promoter under all growth conditions to negatively regulate its transcription in the absence of a positive regulator that binds more effectively; repressor activity may depend on phosphorylation by PKA; C. albicans homolog (MNL1) plays a role in adaptation to stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000932] 0
YOL010W RCL1 Endonuclease that cleaves pre-rRNA at site A2 for 18S rRNA biogenesis; subunit of U3-containing 90S preribosome processome complex involved in small ribosomal subunit assembly; stimulates Bms1p GTPase and U3 binding activity; similar to RNA cyclase-like proteins but no cyclase activity detected [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005370] 926
YKL043W PHD1 Transcriptional activator that enhances pseudohyphal growth; physically interacts with the Tup1-Cyc8 complex and recruits Tup1p to its targets; regulates expression of FLO11, an adhesin required for pseudohyphal filament formation; similar to StuA, an A. nidulans developmental regulator; potential Cdc28p substrate; PHD1 has a paralog, SOK2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001526] 0
YER127W LCP5 Essential protein involved in maturation of 18S rRNA; depletion leads to inhibited pre-rRNA processing and reduced polysome levels; localizes primarily to the nucleolus [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000929] 926
YBR141C BMT2 Nucleolar S-adenosylmethionine-dependent rRNA methyltransferase; methylates adenine (m1A) of the large subunit (LSU) rRNA at position 2142; belongs to Rossmann fold superfamily; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleolus; YBR141C is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000345] 0
YNL075W IMP4 Component of the SSU processome; SSU processome is required for pre-18S rRNA processing; interacts with Mpp10p; member of a superfamily of proteins that contain a sigma(70)-like motif and associate with RNAs [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005019] 718
YDR087C RRP1 Essential evolutionarily conserved nucleolar protein; necessary for biogenesis of 60S ribosomal subunits and for processing of pre-rRNAs to mature rRNA; associated with several distinct 66S pre-ribosomal particles [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002494] 718
YOR182C RPS30B Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S30, no bacterial homolog; RPS30B has a paralog, RPS30A, that arose from the whole genome duplication; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005708] 926
YOR294W RRS1 Essential protein that binds ribosomal protein L11; required for nuclear export of the 60S pre-ribosomal subunit during ribosome biogenesis; localizes to the nucleolus and in foci along nuclear periphery; cooperates with Ebp2p and Mps3p to mediate telomere clustering by binding Sir4p, but is not involved in telomere tethering; mouse homolog shows altered expression in Huntington's disease model mice [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005820] 0
YJR063W RPA12 RNA polymerase I subunit A12.2; contains two zinc binding domains, and the N terminal domain is responsible for anchoring to the RNA pol I complex [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003824] 1185
YDL039C PRM7 Pheromone-regulated protein; predicted to have one transmembrane segment; promoter contains Gcn4p binding elements [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002197] 0
YDL112W TRM3 2'-O-ribose methyltransferase; catalyzes the ribose methylation of the guanosine nucleotide at position 18 of tRNAs [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002270] 0
YJL130C URA2 Bifunctional carbamoylphosphate synthetase/aspartate transcarbamylase; catalyzes the first two enzymatic steps in the de novo biosynthesis of pyrimidines; both activities are subject to feedback inhibition by UTP [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003666] 221
YPL231W FAS2 Alpha subunit of fatty acid synthetase; complex catalyzes the synthesis of long-chain saturated fatty acids; contains the acyl-carrier protein domain and beta-ketoacyl reductase, beta-ketoacyl synthase and self-pantetheinylation activities [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006152] 0
YOR188W MSB1 Protein of unknown function; may be involved in positive regulation of 1,3-beta-glucan synthesis and the Pkc1p-MAPK pathway; multicopy suppressor of temperature-sensitive mutations in CDC24 and CDC42, and of mutations in BEM4; potential Cdc28p substrate; relocalizes from bud neck to cytoplasm upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005714] 926
YER069W ARG5,6 Acetylglutamate kinase and N-acetyl-gamma-glutamyl-phosphate reductase; N-acetyl-L-glutamate kinase (NAGK) catalyzes the 2nd and N-acetyl-gamma-glutamyl-phosphate reductase (NAGSA), the 3rd step in arginine biosynthesis; synthesized as a precursor which is processed in the mitochondrion to yield mature NAGK and NAGSA; enzymes form a metabolon complex with Arg2p; NAGK C-terminal domain stabilizes the enzymes, slows catalysis and is involved in feed-back inhibition by arginine [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000871] 221
YPL126W NAN1 U3 snoRNP protein; component of the small (ribosomal) subunit (SSU) processosome containing U3 snoRNA; required for the biogenesis of18S rRNA [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006047] 1268
YIL142W CCT2 Subunit beta of the cytosolic chaperonin Cct ring complex; related to Tcp1p, required for the assembly of actin and tubulins in vivo [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001404] 0
YGL158W RCK1 Protein kinase involved in the response to oxidative stress; identified as suppressor of S. pombe cell cycle checkpoint mutations; RCK1 has a paralog, RCK2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003126] 0
YMR131C RRB1 Nuclear protein involved in early steps of ribosome biogenesis; physically interacts with the ribosomal protein Rpl3p; essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004738] 718
YBR247C ENP1 Protein associated with U3 and U14 snoRNAs; required for pre-rRNA processing and 40S ribosomal subunit synthesis; localized in the nucleus and concentrated in the nucleolus [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000451] 1268
YGR187C HGH1 Nonessential protein of unknown function; predicted to be involved in ribosome biogenesis; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; similar to mammalian BRP16 (Brain protein 16); relative distribution to the nucleus increases upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003419] 718
YBR104W YMC2 Putative mitochondrial inner membrane transporter; proposed role in oleate metabolism and glutamate biosynthesis; member of the mitochondrial carrier (MCF) family; YMC2 has a paralog, YMC1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000308] 0
YHR061C GIC1 Protein involved in initiation of budding and cellular polarization; interacts with Cdc42p via the Cdc42/Rac-interactive binding (CRIB) domain; relocalizes from bud neck to nucleus upon DNA replication stress; GIC1 has a paralog, GIC2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001103] 0
YNL002C RLP7 Nucleolar protein similar to large ribosomal subunit L7 proteins; constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; plays an essential role in processing of precursors to the large ribosomal subunit RNAs; binds junction of ITS2 and ITS2-proximal stem between the 3' end of 5.8S rRNA and the 5' end of 25S rRNA [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004947] 971
YKR080W MTD1 NAD-dependent 5,10-methylenetetrahydrafolate dehydrogenase; plays a catalytic role in oxidation of cytoplasmic one-carbon units; expression is regulated by Bas1p and Bas2p, repressed by adenine, and may be induced by inositol and choline [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001788] 0
YHR046C INM1 Inositol monophosphatase; involved in biosynthesis of inositol and in phosphoinositide second messenger signaling; INM1 expression increases in the presence of inositol and decreases upon exposure to antibipolar drugs lithium and valproate [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001088] 0
YKL099C UTP11 Subunit of U3-containing Small Subunit (SSU) processome complex; involved in production of 18S rRNA and assembly of small ribosomal subunit [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001582] 971
YOR078W BUD21 Component of small ribosomal subunit (SSU) processosome; this complex contains U3 snoRNA; required at post-transcriptional step for efficient retrotransposition; absence results in decreased Ty1 Gag:GFP protein levels; originally isolated as bud-site selection mutant that displays a random budding pattern [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005604] 1024
YNL110C NOP15 Constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; involved in 60S ribosomal subunit biogenesis; localizes to both nucleolus and cytoplasm [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005054] 0
YBR244W GPX2 Phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase; protects cells from phospholipid hydroperoxides and nonphospholipid peroxides during oxidative stress; induced by glucose starvation; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000448] 0
YOL039W RPP2A Ribosomal protein P2 alpha; a component of the ribosomal stalk, which is involved in the interaction between translational elongation factors and the ribosome; free (non-ribosomal) P2 stimulates the phosphorylation of the eIF2 alpha subunit (Sui2p) by Gcn2p; regulates the accumulation of P1 (Rpp1Ap and Rpp1Bp) in the cytoplasm [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005399] 0
YDR324C UTP4 Subunit of U3-containing 90S preribosome and SSU processome complexes; involved in production of 18S rRNA and assembly of small ribosomal subunit; member of t-Utp subcomplex involved with transcription of 35S rRNA transcript; Small Subunit processome is also known as SSU processome [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002732] 0
YJL033W HCA4 DEAD box RNA helicase; component of the SSU; interacts with Bfr2p and Enp2p; high-copy number suppression of a U14 snoRNA processing mutant suggests an involvement in 18S rRNA synthesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003570] 1014
YOL159C None Soluble protein of unknown function; deletion mutants are viable and have elevated levels of Ty1 retrotransposition and Ty1 cDNA [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005519] 0
YHR197W RIX1 Component of the Rix1 complex and possibly pre-replicative complexes; required for processing of ITS2 sequences from 35S pre-rRNA; component of the pre-60S ribosomal particle with the dynein-related AAA-type ATPase Mdn1p; required for pre-replicative complex (pre-RC) formation and maintenance during DNA replication licensing; relocalizes to the cytosol in response to hypoxia; essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001240] 1266
YNR060W FRE4 Ferric reductase; reduces a specific subset of siderophore-bound iron prior to uptake by transporters; expression induced by low iron levels [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005343] 400
YDR101C ARX1 Nuclear export factor for the ribosomal pre-60S subunit; shuttling factor which directly binds FG rich nucleoporins and facilities translocation through the nuclear pore complex; interacts directly with Alb1p; responsible for Tif6p recycling defects in the absence of Rei1; associated with the ribosomal export complex [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002508] 0
YBL039C URA7 Major CTP synthase isozyme (see also URA8); catalyzes the ATP-dependent transfer of the amide nitrogen from glutamine to UTP, forming CTP, the final step in de novo biosynthesis of pyrimidines; involved in phospholipid biosynthesis; capable of forming cytoplasmic filaments termed cytoophidium, especially during conditions of glucose depletion; URA7 has a paralog, URA8, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000135] 1268
YDR261C EXG2 Exo-1,3-beta-glucanase; involved in cell wall beta-glucan assembly; may be anchored to the plasma membrane via a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002669] 0
YPL212C PUS1 tRNA:pseudouridine synthase; introduces pseudouridines at positions 26-28, 34-36, 65, and 67 of tRNA; also acts on U2 snRNA; also pseudouridylates some mRNAs, and pseudouridylation level varies with growth phase; nuclear protein that appears to be involved in tRNA export; PUS1 has a paralog, PUS2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006133] 1024
YGL028C SCW11 Cell wall protein with similarity to glucanases; may play a role in conjugation during mating based on its regulation by Ste12p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002996] 0
YOR056C NOB1 Protein involved in proteasomal and 40S ribosomal subunit biogenesis; required for cleavage of the 20S pre-rRNA to generate the mature 18S rRNA; cleavage is activated by Fun12p, a GTPase and translation initiation factor; relocalizes from nucleus to nucleolus upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005582] 1014
YMR239C RNT1 Nuclear dsRNA-specific ribonuclease (RNase III); involved in rDNA transcription, rRNA processing and U2 snRNA 3' end formation by cleavage of a stem-loop structure at the 3' end of U2 snRNA; involved in polyadenylation-independent transcription termination; involved in the cell wall stress response, regulating the degradation of cell wall integrity and morphogenesis checkpoint genes [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004852] 718
YBR092C PHO3 Constitutively expressed acid phosphatase similar to Pho5p; brought to the cell surface by transport vesicles; hydrolyzes thiamin phosphates in the periplasmic space, increasing cellular thiamin uptake; expression is repressed by thiamin [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000296] 0
YOR272W YTM1 Constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; forms a complex with Nop7p and Erb1p that is required for maturation of the large ribosomal subunit; has seven C-terminal WD repeats [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005798] 718
YKL082C RRP14 Essential protein, constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; interacts with proteins involved in ribosomal biogenesis and cell polarity; member of the SURF-6 family [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001565] 1014
YCL064C CHA1 Catabolic L-serine (L-threonine) deaminase; catalyzes the degradation of both L-serine and L-threonine; required to use serine or threonine as the sole nitrogen source, transcriptionally induced by serine and threonine [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000569] 0
YIL096C BMT5 Methyltransferase required for m3U2634 methylation of the 25S rRNA; S-adenosylmethionine-dependent; associates with precursors of the 60S ribosomal subunit; predicted to be involved in ribosome biogenesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001358] 718
YLR372W ELO3 Elongase; involved in fatty acid and sphingolipid biosynthesis; synthesizes very long chain 20-26-carbon fatty acids from C18-CoA primers; involved in regulation of sphingolipid biosynthesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004364] 0
YIL003W CFD1 Highly conserved iron-sulfur cluster binding protein; localized in the cytoplasm; forms a complex with Nbp35p that is involved in iron-sulfur protein assembly in the cytosol [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001265] 0
YOR385W None Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YOR385W is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005912] 0
YHR163W SOL3 6-phosphogluconolactonase; catalyzes the second step of the pentose phosphate pathway; weak multicopy suppressor of los1-1 mutation; homologous to Sol2p and Sol1p; SOL3 has a paralog, SOL4, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001206] 0
YOR145C PNO1 Essential nucleolar protein required for pre-18S rRNA processing; interacts with Dim1p, an 18S rRNA dimethyltransferase, and also with Nob1p, which is involved in proteasome biogenesis; contains a KH domain [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005671] 1024
YMR128W ECM16 Essential DEAH-box ATP-dependent RNA helicase specific to U3 snoRNP; predominantly nucleolar in distribution; required for 18S rRNA synthesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004735] 1128
YIR033W MGA2 ER membrane protein involved in regulation of OLE1 transcription; inactive ER form dimerizes and one subunit is then activated by ubiquitin/proteasome-dependent processing followed by nuclear targeting; MGA2 has a paralog, SPT23, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001472] 0
YBL054W TOD6 PAC motif binding protein involved in rRNA and ribosome biogenesis; subunit of the RPD3L histone deacetylase complex; Myb-like HTH transcription factor; hypophosphorylated by rapamycin treatment in a Sch9p-dependent manner; activated in stochastic pulses of nuclear localization [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000150] 0
YMR202W ERG2 C-8 sterol isomerase; catalyzes the isomerization of the delta-8 double bond to the delta-7 position at an intermediate step in ergosterol biosynthesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004815] 0
YMR006C PLB2 Phospholipase B (lysophospholipase) involved in lipid metabolism; displays transacylase activity in vitro; overproduction confers resistance to lysophosphatidylcholine [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004608] 0
YDL038C None None 0
YPR124W CTR1 High-affinity copper transporter of the plasma membrane; mediates nearly all copper uptake under low copper conditions; transcriptionally induced at low copper levels and degraded at high copper levels; protein increases in abundance and relocalizes from nucleus to plasma membrane upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006328] 0
YDR380W ARO10 Phenylpyruvate decarboxylase; catalyzes decarboxylation of phenylpyruvate to phenylacetaldehyde, which is the first specific step in the Ehrlich pathway; involved in protein N-terminal Met and Ala catabolism [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002788] 0
YGL255W ZRT1 High-affinity zinc transporter of the plasma membrane; responsible for the majority of zinc uptake; transcription is induced under low-zinc conditions by the Zap1p transcription factor [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003224] 0
YGR271C-A EFG1 Essential protein required for maturation of 18S rRNA; null mutant is sensitive to hydroxyurea and is delayed in recovering from alpha-factor arrest; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleolus [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007608] 0
YKR035W-A DID2 Class E protein of the vacuolar protein-sorting (Vps) pathway; binds Vps4p and directs it to dissociate ESCRT-III complexes; forms a functional and physical complex with Ist1p; human ortholog may be altered in breast tumors [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006435] 428
YBL107W-A None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; completely overlaps the Ty2 LTR YBLWdelta2; YBL107W-A has a paralog, YER138W-A, that arose from a single-locus duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007229] 0
YER138W-A None Putative protein of unknown function; YER138W-A has a paralog, YBL107W-A, that arose from a single-locus duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007239] 0
YHR132W-A IGO2 Protein required for initiation of G0 program; prevents degradation of nutrient-regulated mRNAs via the 5'-3' mRNA decay pathway; phosphorylated by Rim15p; GFP protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; IGO2 has a paralog, IGO1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007496] 0
YMR013W-A None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; completely overlaps the characterized snoRNA gene snR73 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007622] 0
YMR125W STO1 Large subunit of the nuclear mRNA cap-binding protein complex; interacts with Npl3p to carry nuclear poly(A)+ mRNA to cytoplasm; also involved in nuclear mRNA degradation and telomere maintenance; orthologous to mammalian CBP80 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004732] 0
YBR033W EDS1 Putative zinc cluster protein, predicted to be a transcription factor; not an essential gene; EDS1 has a paralog, RGT1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000237] 0
YDR096W GIS1 Histone demethylase and transcription factor; regulates genes during nutrient limitation; activity modulated by proteasome-mediated proteolysis; has JmjC and JmjN domain in N-terminus that interact, promoting stability and proper transcriptional activity; contains two transactivating domains downstream of Jmj domains and a C-terminal DNA binding domain; relocalizes to the cytosol in response to hypoxia; GIS1 has a paralog, RPH1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002503] 0
YKL188C PXA2 Subunit of a heterodimeric peroxisomal ABC transport complex; required for import of long-chain fatty acids into peroxisomes; similarity to human adrenoleukodystrophy transporter ABCD1 and ABCD2 and ALD-related proteins; mutations in ABCD1 cause X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (X-ALD), a peroxisomal disorder; complex also includes Pxa1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001671] 0
YPL089C RLM1 MADS-box transcription factor; component of the protein kinase C-mediated MAP kinase pathway involved in the maintenance of cell integrity; phosphorylated and activated by the MAP-kinase Slt2p; RLM1 has a paralog, SMP1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006010] 221
YPL070W MUK1 Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF); involved in vesicle-mediated vacuolar transport, including Golgi-endosome trafficking and sorting through the multivesicular body (MVB); specifically stimulates the intrinsic guanine nucleotide exchange activity of Rab family members (Vps21p/Ypt52p/Ypt53p); partially redundant with GEF VPS9; required for localization of the CORVET complex to endosomes; contains a VPS9 domain [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005991] 0
YOL152W FRE7 Putative ferric reductase with similarity to Fre2p; expression induced by low copper levels [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005512] 0
YDL070W BDF2 Protein involved in transcription initiation; acts at TATA-containing promoters; associates with the basal transcription factor TFIID; contains two bromodomains; corresponds to the C-terminal region of mammalian TAF1; redundant with Bdf1p; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; BDF2 has a paralog, BDF1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002228] 0
YIL072W HOP1 Meiosis-specific protein required for chromosome synapsis; displays Red1p dependent localization to the unsynapsed axial-lateral elements of the synaptonemal complex; required for chiasma formation; in vitro, displays the ability to promote intra- and intermolecular synapsis between double-stranded DNA molecules and to fold DNA into rigid protein-DNA filaments [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001334] 0
YDR009W GAL3 Transcriptional regulator; involved in activation of the GAL genes in response to galactose; forms a complex with Gal80p to relieve Gal80p inhibition of Gal4p; binds galactose and ATP but does not have galactokinase activity; GAL3 has a paralog, GAL1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002416] 147
YNR058W BIO3 7,8-diamino-pelargonic acid aminotransferase (DAPA); catalyzes the second step in the biotin biosynthesis pathway; BIO3 is in a cluster of 3 genes (BIO3, BIO4, and BIO5) that mediate biotin synthesis; BIO3 and BIO4 were acquired by horizontal gene transfer (HGT) from bacteria [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005341] 0
YLR033W RSC58 Component of the RSC chromatin remodeling complex; RSC functions in transcriptional regulation and elongation, chromosome stability, and establishing sister chromatid cohesion; involved in telomere maintenance [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004023] 0
YDR516C EMI2 Non-essential protein of unknown function; required for transcriptional induction of the early meiotic-specific transcription factor IME1; required for sporulation; expression regulated by glucose-repression transcription factors Mig1/2p; EMI2 has a paralog, GLK1, that arose from the whole genome duplication; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002924] 0
YBR288C APM3 Mu3-like subunit of the clathrin associated protein complex (AP-3); functions in transport of alkaline phosphatase to the vacuole via the alternate pathway [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000492] 0
YDR306C None F-box protein of unknown function; interacts with Sgt1p via a Leucine-Rich Repeat (LRR) domain [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002714] 0
YOL140W ARG8 Acetylornithine aminotransferase; catalyzes the fourth step in the biosynthesis of the arginine precursor ornithine [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005500] 221
YOL031C SIL1 Nucleotide exchange factor for the ER lumenal Hsp70 chaperone Kar2p; required for protein translocation into the endoplasmic reticulum (ER); homolog of Yarrowia lipolytica SLS1; GrpE-like protein [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005391] 0
YDR289C RTT103 Protein involved in transcription termination by RNA polymerase II; interacts with exonuclease Rat1p and Rai1p; has an RPR domain (carboxy-terminal domain interacting domain); also involved in regulation of Ty1 transposition [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002697] 0
YDR427W RPN9 Non-ATPase regulatory subunit of the 26S proteasome; similar to putative proteasomal subunits in other species; null mutant is temperature sensitive and exhibits cell cycle and proteasome assembly defects; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; relocalizes to the cytosol in response to hypoxia [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002835] 0
YHR052W CIC1 Essential protein that interacts with proteasome components; has a potential role in proteasome substrate specificity; also copurifies with 66S pre-ribosomal particles [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001094] 0
YGR192C TDH3 Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), isozyme 3; involved in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis; tetramer that catalyzes the reaction of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to 1,3 bis-phosphoglycerate; detected in the cytoplasm and cell wall; GAPDH-derived antimicrobial peptides secreted by S. cerevisiae are active against a wide variety of wine-related yeasts and bateria; binds AU-rich RNA; TDH3 has a paralog, TDH2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003424] 428
YOR143C THI80 Thiamine pyrophosphokinase; phosphorylates thiamine to produce the coenzyme thiamine pyrophosphate (thiamine diphosphate) [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005669] 0
YOR288C MPD1 Member of the protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) family; interacts with and inhibits the chaperone activity of Cne1p; MPD1 overexpression in a pdi1 null mutant suppresses defects in Pdi1p functions such as carboxypeptidase Y maturation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005814] 0
YNL058C None Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to vacuole; not an essential gene; YNL058C has a paralog, PRM5, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005003] 0
YMR206W None Putative protein of unknown function; not an essential gene; YMR206W has a paralog, YNR014W, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004819] 0
YMR274C RCE1 Type II CAAX prenyl protease; involved in the proteolysis and maturation of Ras and the a-factor mating pheromone [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004887] 0
YNL217W None Putative protein of unknown function; weak sequence similarity to bis (5'-nucleotidyl)-tetraphosphatases; (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuole; null mutant is highly sensitive to azaserine and resistant to sodium-O-vandate [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005161] 0
YOR101W RAS1 GTPase involved in G-protein signaling in adenylate cyclase activation; plays a role in cell proliferation; localized to the plasma membrane; homolog of mammalian RAS proto-oncogenes; relative distribution to the nucleus increases upon DNA replication stress; RAS1 has a paralog, RAS2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005627] 285
YDR280W RRP45 Exosome non-catalytic core component; involved in 3'-5' RNA processing and degradation in both the nucleus and the cytoplasm; has similarity to E. coli RNase PH and to human hRrp45p (PM/SCL-75, EXOSC9); protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002688] 0
YKR075C None Protein of unknown function; similar to Reg1p; expression regulated by glucose and Rgt1p; GFP-fusion protein is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS; YKR075C has a paralog, YOR062C, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001783] 0
YDL179W PCL9 Cyclin; forms a functional kinase complex with Pho85p cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk), expressed in late M/early G1 phase, activated by Swi5p; PCL9 has a paralog, PCL2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002338] 0
YPR093C ASR1 Ubiquitin ligase that modifies and regulates RNA Pol II; involved in a putative alcohol-responsive signaling pathway; accumulates in the nucleus under alcohol stress; contains a Ring/PHD finger domain similar to the mammalian rA9 protein [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006297] 0
YJR083C ACF4 Protein of unknown function; computational analysis of large-scale protein-protein interaction data suggests a possible role in actin cytoskeleton organization; potential Cdc28p substrate [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003843] 0
YOL056W GPM3 Homolog of Gpm1p phosphoglycerate mutase; converts 3-phosphoglycerate to 2-phosphoglycerate in glycolysis; may be non-functional; GPM3 has a paralog, GPM2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005417] 0
YLR307W CDA1 Chitin deacetylase; together with Cda2p involved in the biosynthesis ascospore wall component, chitosan; required for proper rigidity of the ascospore wall [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004298] 0
YMR157C AIM36 Protein of unknown function; null mutant displays reduced respiratory growth and elevated frequency of mitochondrial genome loss; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004766] 0
YNL168C FMP41 Putative protein of unknown function; GFP-fusion protein is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005112] 0
YIR042C None Putative protein of unknown function; YIR042C is a non-essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001481] 0
YOR039W CKB2 Beta' regulatory subunit of casein kinase 2 (CK2); a Ser/Thr protein kinase with roles in cell growth and proliferation; CK2, comprised of CKA1, CKA2, CKB1 and CKB2, has many substrates including transcription factors and all RNA polymerase [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005565] 0
YBR096W None Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the ER [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000300] 0
YER031C YPT31 Rab family GTPase; involved in the exocytic pathway; mediates intra-Golgi traffic or the budding of post-Golgi vesicles from the trans-Golgi; YPT31 has a paralog, YPT32, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000833] 0
YMR197C VTI1 Protein involved in cis-Golgi membrane traffic; v-SNARE that interacts with two t-SNARES, Sed5p and Pep12p; required for multiple vacuolar sorting pathways [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004810] 0
YGL101W None Protein of unknown function; non-essential gene; interacts with the DNA helicase Hpr5p; YGL101W has a paralog, YBR242W, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003069] 0
YPL166W ATG29 Autophagy-specific protein; required for recruiting other ATG proteins to the pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS); interacts with Atg17p and localizas to the PAS in a manner interdependent with Atg17p and Cis1p; not conserved; relocalizes from nucleus to cytoplasmic foci upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006087] 0
YOR232W MGE1 Mitochondrial matrix cochaperone; nucleotide release factor for Ssc1p in protein translocation and folding; also acts as cochaperone for Ssq1p in folding of Fe-S cluster proteins; acts as oxidative sensor to regulate mitochondrial Ssc1p; in presence of oxidative stress, dimeric Mge1p becomes a monomer and unable to regulate Ssc1p function; homolog of E. coli GrpE and human Mge1 (GRPEL1), which also responds to oxidative stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005758] 0
YDR067C OCA6 Cytoplasmic protein required for replication of Brome mosaic virus; S. cerevisiae is a model system for studying positive-strand RNA virus replication; null mutation confers sensitivity to tunicamycin and DTT [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002474] 0
YKR074W AIM29 Putative protein of unknown function; epitope-tagged protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YKR074W is not an essential gene; null mutant displays elevated frequency of mitochondrial genome loss [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001782] 0
YLR315W NKP2 Central kinetochore protein and subunit of the Ctf19 complex; mutants have elevated rates of chromosome loss; orthologous to fission yeast kinetochore protein cnl2 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004307] 0
YIL138C TPM2 Minor isoform of tropomyosin; binds to and stabilizes actin cables and filaments, which direct polarized cell growth and the distribution of several organelles; appears to have distinct and also overlapping functions with Tpm1p; TPM2 has a paralog, TPM1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001400] 0
YCR099C None Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000696] 0
YMR260C TIF11 Translation initiation factor eIF1A; essential protein that forms a complex with Sui1p (eIF1) and the 40S ribosomal subunit and scans for the start codon; C-terminus associates with Fun12p (eIF5B); N terminus interacts with eIF2 and eIF3 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004873] 0
YOL108C INO4 Transcription factor involved in phospholipid synthesis; required for derepression of inositol-choline-regulated genes involved in phospholipid synthesis; forms a complex, with Ino2p, that binds the inositol-choline-responsive element through a basic helix-loop-helix domain [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005468] 0
YDR252W BTT1 Heterotrimeric nascent polypeptide-associated complex beta3 subunit; complex binds ribosomes via its beta-subunits in close proximity to nascent polypeptides; interacts with Caf130p of the CCR4-NOT complex; similar to human BTF3; BTT1 has a paralog, EGD1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002660] 0
YKL170W MRPL38 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit; appears as two protein spots (YmL34 and YmL38) on two-dimensional SDS gels; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001653] 0
YKR083C DAD2 Essential subunit of the Dam1 complex (aka DASH complex); complex couples kinetochores to the force produced by MT depolymerization thereby aiding in chromosome segregation; is transferred to the kinetochore prior to mitosis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001791] 0
YBL021C HAP3 Subunit of the Hap2p/3p/4p/5p CCAAT-binding complex; complex is heme-activated and glucose-repressed; complex is a transcriptional activator and global regulator of respiratory gene expression; contains sequences contributing to both complex assembly and DNA binding [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000117] 0
YPR123C None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially/completely overlaps the verified ORF CTR [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006327] 0
YNL057W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005002] 0
YNL030W HHF2 Histone H4; core histone protein required for chromatin assembly and chromosome function; one of two identical histone proteins (see also HHF1); contributes to telomeric silencing; N-terminal domain involved in maintaining genomic integrity [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004975] 0
YML129C COX14 Mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV) assembly factor; also involved in translational regulation of Cox1p and prevention of Cox1p aggregation before assembly; associates with complex IV assembly intermediates and complex III/complex IV supercomplexes; located in the mitochondrial membrane [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004598] 0
YCL030C HIS4 Multifunctional enzyme containing phosphoribosyl-ATP pyrophosphatase; phosphoribosyl-AMP cyclohydrolase, and histidinol dehydrogenase activities; catalyzes the second, third, ninth and tenth steps in histidine biosynthesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000535] 0
YGL086W MAD1 Coiled-coil protein involved in spindle-assembly checkpoint; required for inhibition of karyopherin/importin Pse1p (aka Kap121p) upon spindle assembly checkpoint arrest; phosphorylated by Mps1p upon checkpoint activation which leads to inhibition of anaphase promoting complex activity; forms a complex with Mad2p; gene dosage imbalance between MAD1 and MAD2 leads to chromosome instability [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003054] 0
YNL144C None Putative protein of unknown function; non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; contains a PH domain and binds phosphatidylinositols and phosphatidylethanolamine in a large-scale study; YNL144C has a paralog, YHR131C, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005088] 0
YPL155C KIP2 Kinesin-related motor protein involved in mitotic spindle positioning; stabilizes microtubules by targeting Bik1p to the plus end; Kip2p levels are controlled during the cell cycle [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006076] 0
YDR314C RAD34 Protein involved in nucleotide excision repair (NER); homologous to RAD4 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002722] 0
YPL007C TFC8 Subunit of RNA polymerase III transcription initiation factor complex; one of six subunits of RNA polymerase III transcription initiation factor complex (TFIIIC); part of TFIIIC TauB domain that binds BoxB promoter sites of tRNA and other genes; linker between TauB and TauA domains; human homolog is TFIIIC-90 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005928] 434
YBR296C PHO89 Plasma membrane Na+/Pi cotransporter; active in early growth phase; similar to phosphate transporters of Neurospora crassa; transcription regulated by inorganic phosphate concentrations and Pho4p; mutations in related human transporter genes hPit1 and hPit2 are associated with hyperphosphatemia-induced calcification of vascular tissue and familial idiopathic basal ganglia calcification [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000500] 0
YGR292W MAL12 Maltase (alpha-D-glucosidase); inducible protein involved in maltose catabolism; encoded in the MAL1 complex locus; hydrolyzes the disaccharides maltose, turanose, maltotriose, and sucrose [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003524] 0
YKL185W ASH1 Component of the Rpd3L histone deacetylase complex; zinc-finger inhibitor of HO transcription; mRNA is localized and translated in the distal tip of anaphase cells, resulting in accumulation of Ash1p in daughter cell nuclei and inhibition of HO expression; potential Cdc28p substrate [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001668] 0
YMR011W HXT2 High-affinity glucose transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; expression is induced by low levels of glucose and repressed by high levels of glucose [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004613] 0
YMR319C FET4 Low-affinity Fe(II) transporter of the plasma membrane [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004938] 0
YDR316W OMS1 Protein integral to the mitochondrial membrane; has a conserved methyltransferase motif; multicopy suppressor of respiratory defects caused by OXA1 mutations [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002724] 0
YGR212W SLI1 N-acetyltransferase; confers resistance to the sphingolipid biosynthesis inhibitor myriocin (ISP-1) by converting it into N-acetyl-myriocin, co-operates with Ypk1p in mediating resistance to myriocin [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003444] 0
YML068W ITT1 Protein that modulates the efficiency of translation termination; interacts with translation release factors eRF1 (Sup45p) and eRF3 (Sup35p) in vitro, contains a zinc finger domain characteristic of the TRIAD class of proteins [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004533] 0
YMR238W DFG5 Putative mannosidase; essential glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored membrane protein required for cell wall biogenesis in bud formation, involved in filamentous growth, homologous to Dcw1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004851] 0
YJL049W None Putative protein of unknown function; YJL049W is a non-essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003585] 0
YDR277C MTH1 Negative regulator of the glucose-sensing signal transduction pathway; required for repression of transcription by Rgt1p; interacts with Rgt1p and the Snf3p and Rgt2p glucose sensors; phosphorylated by Yck1p, triggering Mth1p degradation; MTH1 has a paralog, STD1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002685] 0
YKR003W OSH6 Member of an oxysterol-binding protein family; overlapping, redundant functions in sterol metabolism and which collectively perform a function essential for viability; GFP-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery; overexpression extends lifespan by promoting vacuolar fusion; OSH6 has a paralog, OSH7, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001711] 0
YAR018C KIN3 Nonessential serine/threonine protein kinase; possible role in DNA damage response; influences tolerance to high levels of ethanol [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000071] 0
YGL134W PCL10 Pho85p cyclin; recruits, activates, and targets Pho85p cyclin-dependent protein kinase to its substrate; PCL10 has a paralog, PCL8, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003102] 0
YOR264W DSE3 Daughter cell-specific protein, may help establish daughter fate; relocalizes from bud neck to cytoplasm upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005790] 0
YPL081W RPS9A Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S9 and bacterial S4; RPS9A has a paralog, RPS9B, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006002] 0
YBR087W RFC5 Subunit of heteropentameric Replication factor C (RF-C); RF-C is a DNA binding protein and ATPase that acts as a clamp loader of the proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) processivity factor for DNA polymerases delta and epsilon [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000291] 0
YOR193W PEX27 Peripheral peroxisomal membrane protein; involved in controlling peroxisome size and number, interacts with Pex25p; PEX27 has a paralog, PEX25, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005719] 0
YDR065W RRG1 Protein of unknown function; required for vacuolar acidification and mitochondrial genome maintenance; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002472] 0
YIL076W SEC28 Epsilon-COP subunit of the coatomer; regulates retrograde Golgi-to-ER protein traffic; stabilizes Cop1p, the alpha-COP and the coatomer complex; non-essential for cell growth; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001338] 0
YMR079W SEC14 Phosphatidylinositol/phosphatidylcholine transfer protein; involved in regulating PtdIns, PtdCho, and ceramide metabolism, products of which regulate intracellular transport and UPR; has a role in localization of lipid raft proteins; functionally homologous to mammalian PITPs; SEC14 has a paralog, YKL091C, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004684] 0
YLR420W URA4 Dihydroorotase; catalyzes the third enzymatic step in the de novo biosynthesis of pyrimidines, converting carbamoyl-L-aspartate into dihydroorotate [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004412] 0
YIL023C YKE4 Zinc transporter; localizes to the ER; null mutant is sensitive to calcofluor white, leads to zinc accumulation in cytosol; ortholog of the mouse KE4 and member of the ZIP (ZRT, IRT-like Protein) family [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001285] 0
YMR081C ISF1 Serine-rich, hydrophilic protein; overexpression suppresses growth defects of hap2, hap3, and hap4 mutants; expression is under glucose control; cotranscribed with NAM7 in a cyp1 mutant; ISF1 has a paralog, MBR1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004686] 0
YMR228W MTF1 Mitochondrial RNA polymerase specificity factor; has structural similarity to S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferases and functional similarity to bacterial sigma-factors; Mtf1p interacts with and stabilizes the Rpo41p-promoter complex, enhancing DNA bending and melting to facilitate pre-initiation open complex formation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004841] 434
YPR129W SCD6 Repressor of translation initiation; binds eIF4G through its RGG domain and inhibits recruitment of the preinitiation complex; also contains an Lsm domain; may have a role in RNA processing; overproduction suppresses null mutation in clathrin heavy chain gene CHC1; forms cytoplasmic foci upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006333] 0
YER016W BIM1 Microtubule plus end-tracking protein; together with Kar9p makes up the cortical microtubule capture site and delays the exit from mitosis when the spindle is oriented abnormally [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000818] 0
YPL088W None Putative aryl alcohol dehydrogenase; transcription is activated by paralogous transcription factors Yrm1p and Yrr1p along with genes involved in multidrug resistance [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006009] 0
YDR494W RSM28 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit; genetic interactions suggest a possible role in promoting translation initiation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002902] 0
YPL143W RPL33A Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L33A; N-terminally acetylated; rpl33a null mutant exhibits slow growth while rpl33a rpl33b double null mutant is inviable; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L35A, no bacterial homolog; RPL33A has a paralog, RPL33B, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006064] 1213
YLR284C ECI1 Peroxisomal delta3,delta2-enoyl-CoA isomerase; hexameric protein that converts 3-hexenoyl-CoA to trans-2-hexenoyl-CoA, essential for the beta-oxidation of unsaturated fatty acids, oleate-induced; ECI1 has a paralog, DCI1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004274] 434
YDR361C BCP1 Essential protein involved in nuclear export of Mss4p; Mss4p is a lipid kinase that generates phosphatidylinositol 4,5-biphosphate and plays a role in actin cytoskeleton organization and vesicular transport [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002769] 0
YGL117W None Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003085] 0
YDR152W GIR2 Highly-acidic RWD domain-containing protein of unknown function; cytoplasmic; forms a complex with Rbg2p; interacts with Rbg1p and Gcn1p; associates with translating ribosomes; putative intrinsically unstructured protein [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002559] 0
YKL130C SHE2 RNA-binding protein that binds specific mRNAs and interacts with She3p; part of the mRNA localization machinery that restricts accumulation of certain proteins to the bud; binds to ER-derived membranes and targets mRNAs to cortical ER [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001613] 0
YMR132C JLP2 Protein of unknown function; contains sequence that closely resembles a J domain (typified by the E. coli DnaJ protein) [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004739] 0
YJL217W REE1 Cytoplasmic protein involved in the regulation of enolase (ENO1); mRNA expression is induced by calcium shortage, copper deficiency (via Mac1p) and the presence of galactose (via Gal4p); mRNA expression is also regulated by the cell cycle [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003753] 0
YIL113W SDP1 Stress-inducible dual-specificity MAP kinase phosphatase; negatively regulates Slt2p MAP kinase by direct dephosphorylation, diffuse localization under normal conditions shifts to punctate localization after heat shock; SDP1 has a paralog, MSG5, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001375] 0
YOL008W COQ10 Coenzyme Q (ubiquinone) binding protein; functions in the delivery of Q<sub>6</sub> to its proper location for electron transport during respiration; START domain protein with homologs in bacteria and eukaryotes [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005368] 0
YJR118C ILM1 Protein of unknown function; may be involved in mitochondrial DNA maintenance; required for slowed DNA synthesis-induced filamentous growth [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003879] 0
YNL090W RHO2 Non-essential small GTPase of the Rho/Rac family of Ras-like proteins; involved in the establishment of cell polarity and in microtubule assembly [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005034] 0
YGR082W TOM20 Component of the TOM (translocase of outer membrane) complex; responsible for recognition and initial import steps for all mitochondrially directed proteins; acts as a receptor for incoming precursor proteins [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003314] 0
YDR540C IRC4 Putative protein of unknown function; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52p foci; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002948] 0
YJL161W FMP33 Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003697] 0
YOR179C SYC1 Subunit of the APT subcomplex of cleavage and polyadenylation factor; may have a role in 3' end formation of both polyadenylated and non-polyadenylated RNAs; SYC1 has a paralog, YSH1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005705] 0
YBR217W ATG12 Ubiquitin-like modifier involved in autophagy and the Cvt pathway; conserved; conjugated to Atg5p to form a complex involved in Atg8p lipidation; Atg5p-Atg12p cojugate also forms a complex with Atg16p; the Atg5-Atg12/Atg16 complex binds to membranes and is essential for autophagosome formation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000421] 0
YLR065C ENV10 Protein proposed to be involved in vacuolar functions; putative role in secretory protein quality control; mutant shows defect in CPY processing; YLR065C is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004055] 0
YAL046C AIM1 Protein involved in mitochondrial function or organization; null mutant displays elevated frequency of mitochondrial genome loss [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000044] 0
YMR280C CAT8 Zinc cluster transcriptional activator; necessary for derepression of a variety of genes under non-fermentative growth conditions, active after diauxic shift, binds carbon source responsive elements; relative distribution to the nucleus increases upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004893] 0
YDL171C GLT1 NAD(+)-dependent glutamate synthase (GOGAT); synthesizes glutamate from glutamine and alpha-ketoglutarate; with Gln1p, forms the secondary pathway for glutamate biosynthesis from ammonia; expression regulated by nitrogen source; assembles into filaments as cells approach stationary phase and under cytosolic acidification and starvation conditions [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002330] 0
YNR016C ACC1 Acetyl-CoA carboxylase, biotin containing enzyme; catalyzes carboxylation of cytosolic acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA and regulates histone acetylation by regulating the availablity of acetyl-CoA; required for de novo biosynthesis of long-chain fatty acids; ACC1 has a paralog, HFA1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005299] 0
YCR073C SSK22 MAP kinase kinase kinase of HOG1 mitogen-activated signaling pathway; functionally redundant with Ssk2p; interacts with and is activated by Ssk1p; phosphorylates Pbs2p; SSK22 has a paralog, SSK2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000669] 0
YPL110C GDE1 Glycerophosphocholine (GroPCho) phosphodiesterase; hydrolyzes GroPCho to choline and glycerolphosphate, for use as a phosphate source and as a precursor for phosphocholine synthesis; may interact with ribosomes [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006031] 0
YIL073C SPO22 Meiosis-specific protein essential for chromosome synapsis; involved in completion of nuclear divisions during meiosis; induced early in meiosis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001335] 147
YHR015W MIP6 Putative RNA-binding protein; interacts with Mex67p, which is a component of the nuclear pore involved in nuclear mRNA export; MIP6 has a paralog, PES4, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001057] 0
YPL210C SRP72 Core component of the signal recognition particle (SRP); the SRP is a ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex that functions in targeting nascent secretory proteins to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006131] 0
YOL113W SKM1 Member of the PAK family of serine/threonine protein kinases; similar to Ste20p; involved in down-regulation of sterol uptake; proposed to be a downstream effector of Cdc42p during polarized growth; SKM1 has a paralog, CLA4, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005473] 0
YDR425W SNX41 Sorting nexin; involved in the retrieval of late-Golgi SNAREs from the post-Golgi endosome to the trans-Golgi network; interacts with Snx4p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002833] 0
YDL153C SAS10 Subunit of U3-containing Small Subunit (SSU) processome complex; involved in production of 18S rRNA and assembly of small ribosomal subunit; disrupts silencing when overproduced; mutant has increased aneuploidy tolerance; essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002312] 285
YDR390C UBA2 Subunit of heterodimeric nuclear SUMO activating enzyme E1 with Aos1p; activates Smt3p (SUMO) before its conjugation to proteins (sumoylation), which may play a role in protein targeting; essential for viability; [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002798] 0
YBR139W None Putative serine type carboxypeptidase; role in phytochelatin synthesis; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuole; expression induced by nitrogen limitation in a GLN3, GAT1-independent manner [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000343] 0
YNL294C RIM21 pH sensor molecule, component of the RIM101 pathway; has a role in cell wall construction and alkaline pH response; is glycosylated and phosphorylated; interacts with Dfg16p and Rim9p to form a pH-sensing complex; localization to the plasma membrane is dependent on Dfg16p and Rim9p; has similarity to A. nidulans PalH [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005238] 0
YHR137W ARO9 Aromatic aminotransferase II; catalyzes the first step of tryptophan, phenylalanine, and tyrosine catabolism [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001179] 0
YNL022C RCM1 rRNA m5C methyltransferase; methylates cytosine at position 2278 of 25S rRNA while Nop2p methylates cytosine at position 2870; contains seven beta-strand methyltransferase motif; localized to the nucleolus; interacts with Trm112p; homolog of NSUN5A, a human gene which is deleted in Williams-Beuren Syndrome [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004967] 0
YNR073C DSF1 Putative mannitol dehydrogenase; deletion suppressor of mpt5 mutation; DSF1 has a paralog, YNR073C, that arose from a segmental duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000796] 0
YNL119W NCS2 Protein required for uridine thiolation of Lys(UUU) and Glu(UUC) tRNAs; required for the thiolation of uridine at the wobble position of Lys(UUU) and Glu(UUC) tRNAs; has a role in urmylation and in invasive and pseudohyphal growth; inhibits replication of Brome mosaic virus in S. cerevisiae [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005063] 0
YER059W PCL6 Pho85p cyclin of the Pho80p subfamily; forms the major Glc8p kinase together with Pcl7p and Pho85p; involved in the control of glycogen storage by Pho85p; stabilized by Elongin C binding; PCL6 has a paralog, PCL7, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000861] 0
YIL103W DPH1 Protein required for synthesis of diphthamide; required along with Dph2p, Kti11p, Jjj3p, and Dph5p; diphthamide is a modified histidine residue of translation elongation factor 2 (Eft1p or Eft2p); may act in a complex with Dph2p and Kti11p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001365] 0
YPL060W MFM1 Mitochondrial inner membrane magnesium transporter; involved in maintenance of mitochondrial magnesium concentrations and membrane potential; indirectly affects splicing of group II introns; functionally and structurally related to Mrs2p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005981] 0
YGL223C COG1 Essential component of the conserved oligomeric Golgi complex; a cytosolic tethering complex (Cog1p through Cog8p) that functions in protein trafficking to mediate fusion of transport vesicles to Golgi compartments [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003191] 434
YNL078W NIS1 Protein localized in the bud neck at G2/M phase; physically interacts with septins; possibly involved in a mitotic signaling network [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005022] 0
YNR021W None Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum; YNR021W is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005304] 0
YGR234W YHB1 Nitric oxide oxidoreductase; flavohemoglobin involved in nitric oxide detoxification; plays a role in the oxidative and nitrosative stress responses; protein increases in abundance and relocalizes from nucleus to cytoplasmic foci upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003466] 0
YLR449W FPR4 Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (PPIase); nuclear proline isomerase; affects expression of multiple genes via its role in nucleosome assembly; catalyzes isomerization of proline residues in histones H3 and H4, which affects lysine methylation of those histones; PPIase domain acts as a transcriptional repressor when tethered to DNA by lexA, and repressor activity is dependent on PPIase activity; FPR4 has a paralog, FPR3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004441] 718
YBR161W CSH1 Mannosylinositol phosphorylceramide (MIPC) synthase catalytic subunit; forms a complex with regulatory subunit Csg2p; function in sphingolipid biosynthesis is overlapping with that of Sur1p; CSH1 has a paralog, SUR1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000365] 0
YML062C MFT1 Subunit of the THO complex; THO is a nuclear complex comprised of Hpr1p, Mft1p, Rlr1p, and Thp2p, that is involved in transcription elongation and mitotic recombination; involved in telomere maintenance [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004527] 0
YDL248W COS7 Protein of unknown function; member of the DUP380 subfamily of conserved, often subtelomerically-encoded proteins; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002407] 0
YML008C ERG6 Delta(24)-sterol C-methyltransferase; converts zymosterol to fecosterol in the ergosterol biosynthetic pathway by methylating position C-24; localized to lipid particles, the plasma membrane-associated endoplasmic reticulum, and the mitochondrial outer membrane [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004467] 0
YBL029W None Non-essential protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000125] 0
YLR332W MID2 O-glycosylated plasma membrane protein; acts as a sensor for cell wall integrity signaling and activates the pathway; interacts with Rom2p, a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for Rho1p, and with cell integrity pathway protein Zeo1p; MID2 has a paralog, MTL1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004324] 0
YLR181C VTA1 Multivesicular body (MVB) protein; involved in endosomal protein sorting; regulates Vps4p activity by promoting its oligomerization; has an N-terminal Vps60- and Did2- binding domain, a linker region, and a C-terminal Vps4p binding domain [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004171] 0
YBR129C OPY1 Protein of unknown function; overproduction blocks cell cycle arrest in the presence of mating pheromone; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000333] 0
YJR009C TDH2 Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), isozyme 2; involved in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis; tetramer that catalyzes reaction of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to 1,3 bis-phosphoglycerate; detected in cytoplasm and cell wall; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; GAPDH-derived antimicrobial peptides are active against a wide variety of wine-related yeasts and bateria; TDH2 has a paralog, TDH3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003769] 428
YLR257W None Protein of unknown function; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004247] 0
YCR100C None Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000697] 0
YLR239C LIP2 Lipoyl ligase; involved in the modification of mitochondrial enzymes by the attachment of lipoic acid groups [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004229] 0
YBR290W BSD2 Heavy metal ion homeostasis protein; facilitates trafficking of Smf1p and Smf2p metal transporters to vacuole where they are degraded; acts as an adaptor protein with Rsp5p in the regulated endocytosis of Smf1p and is itself ubiquitylated by Rsp5p; controls metal ion transport, prevents metal hyperaccumulation, functions in copper detoxification [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000494] 248
YGL146C RRT6 Putative protein of unknown function; non-essential gene identified in a screen for mutants with increased levels of rDNA transcription; contains two putative transmembrane spans, but no significant homology to other known proteins [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003114] 0
YDL119C None Putative mitochondrial transport protein; GFP-fusion protein is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in purified mitochondria [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002277] 0
YBR291C CTP1 Mitochondrial inner membrane citrate transporter; member of the mitochondrial carrier family [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000495] 0
YGL232W TAN1 Putative tRNA acetyltransferase; RNA-binding protein required for the formation of the modified nucleoside N(4)-acetylcytidine in serine and leucine tRNAs but not required for the same modification in 18S rRNA; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003201] 0
YKL183W LOT5 Protein of unknown function; gene expression increases in cultures shifted to a lower temperature; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001666] 0
YLR348C DIC1 Mitochondrial dicarboxylate carrier; integral membrane protein, catalyzes a dicarboxylate-phosphate exchange across the inner mitochondrial membrane, transports cytoplasmic dicarboxylates into the mitochondrial matrix [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004340] 0
YPR139C LOA1 Lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase; involved in triacelglyceride homeostasis and lipid droplet formation; localized to lipid droplets and the ER; specificity for oleoyl-CoA [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006343] 0
YGR095C RRP46 Exosome non-catalytic core component; involved in 3'-5' RNA processing and degradation in both the nucleus and the cytoplasm; has similarity to E. coli RNase PH and to human hRrp46p (EXOSC5) [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003327] 0
YER002W NOP16 Constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; involved in 60S ribosomal subunit biogenesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000804] 0
YNL151C RPC31 RNA polymerase III subunit C31 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005095] 0
YHR038W RRF1 Mitochondrial ribosome recycling factor; essential for mitochondrial protein synthesis and for the maintenance of the respiratory function of mitochondria [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001080] 0
YMR233W TRI1 Non-essential sumoylated protein of unknown function; similar to components of human SWI/SNF complex including SMRD3; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm, nucleus and nucleolus; TRI1 has a paralog, UAF30, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004846] 521
YHR147C MRPL6 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001190] 434
YDR302W GPI11 ER membrane protein involved in a late step of GPI anchor assembly; involved in the addition of phosphoethanolamine to the multiply mannosylated glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) intermediate; human PIG-Fp is a functional homolog [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002710] 0
YOR052C TMC1 AN1-type zinc finger protein of unknown function; may protect cells from trivalent metalloid induced proteotoxicity; contains a PACE promoter element, a transcriptional profile similar to CUZ1 and RPN2, and decreased expression in an RPN4 mutant; induced by nitrogen limitation and weak acid; ortholog of human AIRAP, which stimulates proteasome activity in response to arsenic; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005578] 0
YFR003C YPI1 Regulatory subunit of the type I protein phosphatase (PP1) Glc7p; Glc7p participates in the regulation of a variety of metabolic processes including mitosis and glycogen metabolism; in vitro evidence suggests Ypi1p is an inhibitor of Glc7p while in vivo evidence suggests it is an activator; overproduction causes decreased cellular content of glycogen; partial depletion causes lithium sensitivity, while overproduction confers lithium-tolerance [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001899] 0
YIR005W IST3 Component of the U2 snRNP; required for the first catalytic step of splicing and for spliceosomal assembly; interacts with Rds3p and is required for Mer1p-activated splicing; diploid mutants have a specific defect in MATa1 pre-mRNA splicing which leads to haploid gene expression in diploids [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001444] 0
YJR067C YAE1 Protein that forms a complex with Lto1p and Rli1p; essential for growth under standard (aerobic) conditions but not under anaerobic conditions; may have a role in protection of ribosomal assembly and function from damage due to reactive oxygen species [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003828] 0
YBL026W LSM2 Lsm (Like Sm) protein; part of heteroheptameric complexes (Lsm2p-7p and either Lsm1p or 8p): cytoplasmic Lsm1p complex involved in mRNA decay; nuclear Lsm8p complex part of U6 snRNP and possibly involved in processing tRNA, snoRNA, and rRNA; relocalizes from nucleus to cytoplasmic foci upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000122] 1213
YOR369C RPS12 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S12, no bacterial homolog [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005896] 1213
YGR265W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified ORF MES1/YGR264C, which encodes methionyl-tRNA synthetase [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003497] 0
YDL092W SRP14 Signal recognition particle (SRP) subunit; interacts with the RNA component of SRP to form the Alu domain, which is the region of SRP responsible for arrest of nascent chain elongation during membrane targeting; homolog of mammalian SRP14 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002250] 0
YBL077W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene ILS1/YBL076C [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000173] 0
YDR308C SRB7 Subunit of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex; associates with core polymerase subunits to form the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme; essential for transcriptional regulation; target of the global repressor Tup1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002716] 0
YDR225W HTA1 Histone H2A; core histone protein required for chromatin assembly and chromosome function; one of two nearly identical subtypes (see also HTA2); DNA damage-dependent phosphorylation by Mec1p facilitates DNA repair; acetylated by Nat4p; N-terminally propionylated in vivo [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002633] 0
YLR217W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene CPR6 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004207] 0
YBL100C None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; almost completely overlaps the 5' end of ATP1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000196] 0
YBR009C HHF1 Histone H4; core histone protein required for chromatin assembly and chromosome function; one of two identical histone proteins (see also HHF2); contributes to telomeric silencing; N-terminal domain involved in maintaining genomic integrity [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000213] 521
YGR008C STF2 Protein involved in resistance to desiccation stress; Stf2p exhibits antioxidant properties, and its overexpression prevents ROS accumulation and apoptosis; binds to F0 sector of mitochondrial F1F0 ATPase in vitro and may modulate the inhibitory action of Inh1p and Stf1p; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; STF2 has a paralog, TMA10, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003240] 0
YLR230W None Dubious open reading frame unlikely to encode a functional protein; overlaps 5' end of essential CDC42/YLR229C gene which encodes a small Rho-like GTPase essential for establishment and maintenance of cell polarity [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004220] 0
YLR252W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene SYM1, a mitochondrial protein involved in ethanol metabolism [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004242] 0
YLL009C COX17 Copper metallochaperone that transfers copper to Sco1p and Cox11p; eventual delivery to cytochrome c oxidase; contains twin cysteine-x9-cysteine motifs [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003932] 0
YOR195W SLK19 Kinetochore-associated protein; required for chromosome segregation and kinetochore clustering; required for normal segregation of chromosomes in meiosis and mitosis; component of the FEAR regulatory network, which promotes Cdc14p release from the nucleolus during anaphase; potential Cdc28p substrate [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005721] 0
YBR142W MAK5 Essential nucleolar protein; putative DEAD-box RNA helicase required for maintenance of M1 dsRNA virus; involved in biogenesis of large (60S) ribosomal subunits [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000346] 0
YCR091W KIN82 Putative serine/threonine protein kinase; implicated in the regulation of phospholipid asymmetry through the activation of phospholipid translocases (flippases) Lem3p-Dnf1p/Dnf2p; KIN82 has a paralog, FPK1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000687] 0
YKR098C UBP11 Ubiquitin-specific protease; cleaves ubiquitin from ubiquitinated proteins; UBP11 has a paralog, UBP7, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001806] 428
YBL061C SKT5 Activator of Chs3p (chitin synthase III) during vegetative growth; recruits Chs3p to the bud neck via interaction with Bni4p; SKT5 has a paralog, SHC1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000157] 0
YMR291W TDA1 Protein kinase of unknown cellular role; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; null mutant is sensitive to expression of the top1-T722A allele; not an essential gene; relocalizes from nucleus to cytoplasm upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004905] 0
YMR284W YKU70 Subunit of the telomeric Ku complex (Yku70p-Yku80p); involved in telomere length maintenance, structure and telomere position effect; required for localization of telomerase ribonucleoprotein to nucleus via interaction with the TLC1 guide RNA; relocates to sites of double-strand cleavage to promote nonhomologous end joining during DSB repair [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004897] 0
YBR158W AMN1 Protein required for daughter cell separation; multiple mitotic checkpoints, and chromosome stability; contains 12 degenerate leucine-rich repeat motifs; expression is induced by the Mitotic Exit Network (MEN) [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000362] 0
YDR363W ESC2 Sumo-like domain protein; prevents accumulation of toxic intermediates during replication-associated recombinational repair; roles in silencing, lifespan, chromatid cohesion and the intra-S-phase DNA damage checkpoint; RENi family member [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002771] 0
YKL021C MAK11 Protein involved in an early step of 60S ribosomal subunit biogenesis; essential for cell growth and replication of killer M1 dsRNA virus; contains four beta-transducin repeats [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001504] 0
YHR215W PHO12 One of three repressible acid phosphatases; glycoprotein that is transported to the cell surface by the secretory pathway; pregulated by phosphate starvation; PHO12 has a paralog, PHO11, that arose from a segmental duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001258] 0
YBR279W PAF1 Component of the Paf1p complex involved in transcription elongation; binds to and modulates the activity of RNA polymerases I and II; required for expression of a subset of genes, including cell cycle-regulated genes; involved in SER3 repression by helping to maintain SRG1 transcription-dependent nucleosome occupancy; homolog of human PD2/hPAF1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000483] 0
YPR106W ISR1 Predicted protein kinase; overexpression causes sensitivity to staurosporine, which is a potent inhibitor of protein kinase C [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006310] 0
YGL001C ERG26 C-3 sterol dehydrogenase; catalyzes the second of three steps required to remove two C-4 methyl groups from an intermediate in ergosterol biosynthesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002969] 0
YDR202C RAV2 Subunit of RAVE complex (Rav1p, Rav2p, Skp1p); the RAVE complex associates with the V1 domain of the vacuolar membrane (H+)-ATPase (V-ATPase) and promotes assembly and reassembly of the holoenzyme [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002610] 0
YDR384C ATO3 Plasma membrane protein, putative ammonium transporter; regulation pattern suggests a possible role in export of ammonia from the cell; phosphorylated in mitochondria; member of the TC 9.B.33 YaaH family of putative transporters [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002792] 0
YJL031C BET4 Alpha subunit of Type II geranylgeranyltransferase; required for vesicular transport between the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi; provides a membrane attachment moiety to Rab-like proteins Ypt1p and Sec4p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003568] 0
YER026C CHO1 Phosphatidylserine synthase; functions in phospholipid biosynthesis; catalyzes the reaction CDP-diaclyglycerol + L-serine = CMP + L-1-phosphatidylserine, transcriptionally repressed by myo-inositol and choline [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000828] 521
YMR039C SUB1 Transcriptional coactivator; facilitates elongation through factors that modify RNAP II; role in peroxide resistance involving Rad2p; role in nonhomologous end-joining (NHEJ) of ds breaks in plasmid DNA, but not chromosomal DNA; role in the hyperosmotic stress response through polymerase recruitment at RNAP II and RNAP III genes; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004642] 0
YOL077C BRX1 Nucleolar protein; constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; depletion leads to defects in rRNA processing and a block in the assembly of large ribosomal subunits; possesses a sigma(70)-like RNA-binding motif [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005437] 0
YLR132C USB1 Putative phosphodiesterase specific for U6 snRNA 3' end modification; trims the 3' poly(u) tract to leave a terminal 3' phosphate; human homolog, hUSB1 (aka C16orf57) produces a 2',3' cyclic phosphate; mutations in hUSB1 are associated with a rare skin condition (OMIM 604173); essential protein that localizes to the nucleus and mitochondria; overexpression suppresses the respiratory defects of oxa1 and mtf2 mutants [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004122] 0
YLR271W None Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and the nucleus and is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004261] 0
YJR101W RSM26 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003862] 0
YLR052W IES3 Subunit of the INO80 chromatin remodeling complex [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004042] 0
YGR136W LSB1 Negative regulator of actin nucleation-promoting factor activity; interacts with Las17p, a homolog of human Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome protein (WASP), via an N-terminal SH3 domain, and along with PIN3 cooperatively inhibits the nucleation of actin filaments; overexpression blocks receptor-mediated endocytosis; protein increases in abundance and forms nuclear foci in response to DNA replication stress; LSB1 has a paralog, PIN3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003368] 0
YJL055W None Putative protein of unknown function; functions together with HAM1 to mediate resistance to 5-FU; specifically reduces the incorporation of 5-FU into RNA, without affecting uptake or incorporation of uracil into RNA; proposed to be involved in the metabolism of purine and pyrimidine base analogues; deletion mutants are sensitive to HAP and AHA [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003591] 0
YPR009W SUT2 Putative transcription factor of the Zn2Cys6 family; regulates sterol uptake under anaerobic conditions along with SUT1; multicopy suppressor of mutations that cause low activity of the cAMP/protein kinase A pathway; positively regulates mating along with SUT1 by repressing the expression of genes (PRR2, NCE102 and RHO5) which function as mating inhibitors; SUT2 has a paralog, SUT1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006213] 0
YLR022C SDO1 Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for Ria1p; essential protein involved in ribosome maturation; with Ria1p, promotes release of Tif6p from 60S ribosomal subunits in the cytoplasm so that they can assemble with 40S subunits to generate mature ribosomes; ortholog of the human protein (SBDS) responsible for autosomal recessive Shwachman-Bodian-Diamond Syndrome; highly conserved across archaea and eukaryotes [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004012] 285
YER174C GRX4 Glutathione-dependent oxidoreductase; hydroperoxide and superoxide-radical responsive; monothiol glutaredoxin subfamily member along with Grx3p and Grx5p; protects cells from oxidative damage; with Grx3p, binds to Aft1p in iron-replete conditions, promoting its dissociation from promoters; mutant has increased aneuploidy tolerance; transcription regulated by Yap5p; GRX4 has a paralog, GRX3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000976] 0
YMR052W FAR3 Protein of unknown function; involved in recovery from cell cycle arrest in response to pheromone, in a Far1p-independent pathway; interacts with Far7p, Far8p, Far9p, Far10p, and Far11p; localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004656] 0
YDR071C PAA1 Polyamine acetyltransferase; acetylates polyamines (e.g. putrescine, spermidine, spermine) and also aralkylamines (e.g. tryptamine, phenylethylamine); may be involved in transcription and/or DNA replication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002478] 434
YJR073C OPI3 Methylene-fatty-acyl-phospholipid synthase; catalyzes the last two steps in phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis; also known as phospholipid methyltransferase [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003834] 0
YLR036C None Putative protein predicted to have transmembrane domains; interacts with HSP90 by yeast two-hybrid analysis; YLR036C is not an essential protein [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004026] 0
YJR102C VPS25 Component of the ESCRT-II complex; ESCRT-II is involved in ubiquitin-dependent sorting of proteins into the endosome [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003863] 348
YGL231C EMC4 Member of conserved ER transmembrane complex; required for efficient folding of proteins in the ER; null mutant displays induction of the unfolded protein response; homologous to worm ZK616.6/EMC-4, fly CG11137, human TMM85 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003200] 0
YGR016W None Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003248] 0
YCR090C None Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; YCR090C is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000686] 1213
YHR152W SPO12 Nucleolar protein of unknown function; positive regulator of mitotic exit; involved in regulating release of Cdc14p from the nucleolus in early anaphase, may play similar role in meiosis; SPO12 has a paralog, BNS1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001195] 0
YNL046W None Putative protein of unknown function; expression depends on Swi5p; GFP-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum; deletion confers sensitivity to 4-(N-(S-glutathionylacetyl)amino) phenylarsenoxide (GSAO) [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004991] 1213
YKL138C MRPL31 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001621] 434
YLR379W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the essential ORF SEC61/YLR378C [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004371] 0
YLR331C JIP3 Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; 98% of ORF overlaps the verified gene MID2 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004323] 0
YDR010C None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002417] 521
YOL109W ZEO1 Peripheral membrane protein of the plasma membrane; interacts with Mid2p; regulates the cell integrity pathway mediated by Pkc1p and Slt2p; the authentic protein is detected in a phosphorylated state in highly purified mitochondria [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005469] 0
YBR203W COS111 Protein required for antifungal drug ciclopirox olamine resistance; not related to the subtelomerically-encoded COS family; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000407] 248
YDR303C RSC3 Component of the RSC chromatin remodeling complex; essential gene required for maintenance of proper ploidy and regulation of ribosomal protein genes and the cell wall/stress response; RSC3 has a paralog, RSC30, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002711] 0
YJL106W IME2 Serine/threonine protein kinase involved in activation of meiosis; associates with Ime1p and mediates its stability, activates Ndt80p; IME2 expression is positively regulated by Ime1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003642] 0
YKL179C COY1 Golgi membrane protein with similarity to mammalian CASP; genetic interactions with GOS1 (encoding a Golgi snare protein) suggest a role in Golgi function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001662] 0
YMR032W HOF1 SH3 domain-containing protein required for cytokinesis; localized to bud neck; phosphorylated by Dbf2p; regulates actomyosin ring dynamics and septin localization; interacts with the formins, Bni1p and Bnr1p, and with Cyk3p, Vrp1p, and Bni5p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004635] 46
YOR254C SEC63 Essential subunit of Sec63 complex; with Sec61 complex, Kar2p/BiP and Lhs1p forms a channel competent for SRP-dependent and post-translational SRP-independent protein targeting and import into the ER; other members are Sec63p, Sec62p, Sec66p and Sec72p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005780] 1213
YOR175C ALE1 Broad-specificity lysophospholipid acyltransferase; part of MBOAT family of membrane-bound O-acyltransferases; key component of Lands cycle; may have role in fatty acid exchange at sn-2 position of mature glycerophospholipids [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005701] 0
YDR085C AFR1 Protein required for pheromone-induced projection (shmoo) formation; regulates septin architecture during mating; has an RVXF motif that mediates targeting of Glc7p to mating projections; interacts with Cdc12p; AFR1 has a paralog, YER158C, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002492] 0
YOR306C MCH5 Plasma membrane riboflavin transporter; facilitates the uptake of vitamin B2; required for FAD-dependent processes; sequence similarity to mammalian monocarboxylate permeases, however mutants are not deficient in monocarboxylate transport [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005833] 0
YAL010C MDM10 Subunit of both the ERMES and the SAM complex; component of ERMES complex which acts as a molecular tether between the mitochondria and the ER, necessary for efficient phospholipid exchange between organelles and for mitophagy; SAM/TOB complex component that functions in the assembly of outer membrane beta-barrel proteins; involved in mitochondrial inheritance and morphology; ERMES complex is often co-localized with peroxisomes and concentrated areas of pyruvate dehydrogenase [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000008] 0
YGL253W HXK2 Hexokinase isoenzyme 2; catalyzes phosphorylation of glucose in the cytosol; predominant hexokinase during growth on glucose; functions in the nucleus to repress expression of HXK1 and GLK1 and to induce expression of its own gene; antiapoptotic; phosphorylation/dephosphorylation at serine-14 by protein kinase Snf1p and protein phosphatase Glc7p-Reg1p regulates nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of Hxk2p; HXK2 has a paralog, HXK1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003222] 0
YLR359W ADE13 Adenylosuccinate lyase; catalyzes two steps in the 'de novo' purine nucleotide biosynthetic pathway; expression is repressed by adenine and activated by Bas1p and Pho2p; mutations in human ortholog ADSL cause adenylosuccinase deficiency [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004351] 274
YLR238W FAR10 Protein involved in recovery from arrest in response to pheromone; acts in a cell cycle arrest recovery pathway independent from Far1p; interacts with Far3p, Far7p, Far8p, Far9p, and Far11p; potential Cdc28p substrate; FAR10 has a paralog, VPS64, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004228] 0
YNL009W IDP3 Peroxisomal NADP-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase; catalyzes oxidation of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate with the formation of NADP(H+), required for growth on unsaturated fatty acids; IDP3 has a paralog, IDP2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004954] 0
YLL006W MMM1 ER integral membrane protein, ERMES complex subunit; ERMES links the ER to mitochondria and may promote inter-organellar calcium and phospholipid exchange as well as coordinating mitochondrial DNA replication and growth; required for mitophagy; ERMES complex is often co-localized with peroxisomes and with concentrated areas of pyruvate dehydrogenase [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003929] 0
YNR043W MVD1 Mevalonate pyrophosphate decarboxylase; essential enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of isoprenoids and sterols, including ergosterol; acts as a homodimer [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005326] 0
YAL060W BDH1 NAD-dependent (R,R)-butanediol dehydrogenase; catalyzes oxidation of (R,R)-2,3-butanediol to (3R)-acetoin, oxidation of meso-butanediol to (3S)-acetoin, and reduction of acetoin; enhances use of 2,3-butanediol as an aerobic carbon source [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000056] 0
YOL136C PFK27 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase; catalyzes synthesis of fructose-2,6-bisphosphate; inhibited by phosphoenolpyruvate and sn-glycerol 3-phosphate, expression induced by glucose and sucrose, transcriptional regulation involves protein kinase A [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005496] 0
YHR208W BAT1 Mitochondrial branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) aminotransferase; preferentially involved in BCAA biosynthesis; homolog of murine ECA39; highly expressed during logarithmic phase and repressed during stationary phase; BAT1 has a paralog, BAT2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001251] 0
YGL246C RAI1 Nuclear protein with decapping endonuclease activity; targets mRNAs with unmethylated 7-methylguanosine cap structures and 5'-triphosphates; binds to and stabilizes the exoribonuclease Rat1p; required for pre-rRNA processing; relocalizes to the cytosol in response to hypoxia; homologous to human DOM3Z [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003215] 0
YML019W OST6 Subunit of the oligosaccharyltransferase complex of the ER lumen; complex catalyzes asparagine-linked glycosylation of newly synthesized proteins; similar to and partially functionally redundant with Ost3p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004481] 0
YDR044W HEM13 Coproporphyrinogen III oxidase; an oxygen requiring enzyme that catalyzes the sixth step in the heme biosynthetic pathway; transcription is repressed by oxygen and heme (via Rox1p and Hap1p) [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002451] 0
YCR015C None Putative protein of unknown function; YCR015C is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000608] 0
YDR492W IZH1 Membrane protein involved in zinc ion homeostasis; member of the four-protein IZH family; transcription is regulated directly by Zap1p, expression induced by zinc deficiency and fatty acids; deletion increases sensitivity to elevated zinc; IZH1 has a paralog, IZH4, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002900] 0
YKL018W SWD2 Subunit of the COMPASS (Set1C) histone H3K4 methyltransferase complex; required for Set1C stability and optimal activity; COMPASS methylates histone H3 on lys 4 and is involved in telomeric silencing; subunit of CPF (cleavage and polyadenylation factor), a complex involved in RNAP II transcription termination [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001501] 0
YDR435C PPM1 Carboxyl methyltransferase; methylates the C terminus of the protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit (Pph21p or Pph22p), which is important for complex formation with regulatory subunits; required for methionine to inhibit autophagy and promote growth [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002843] 0
YBR119W MUD1 U1 snRNP A protein; homolog of human U1-A; involved in nuclear mRNA splicing [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000323] 0
YMR267W PPA2 Mitochondrial inorganic pyrophosphatase; required for mitochondrial function and possibly involved in energy generation from inorganic pyrophosphate [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004880] 0
YFR041C ERJ5 Type I membrane protein with a J domain; required to preserve the folding capacity of the endoplasmic reticulum; loss of the non-essential ERJ5 gene leads to a constitutively induced unfolded protein response [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001937] 0
YNL177C MRPL22 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005121] 0
YPR061C JID1 Probable Hsp40p co-chaperone; has a DnaJ-like domain and appears to be involved in ER-associated degradation of misfolded proteins containing a tightly folded cytoplasmic domain; inhibits replication of Brome mosaic virus in S. cerevisiae [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006265] 0
YPR060C ARO7 Chorismate mutase; catalyzes the conversion of chorismate to prephenate to initiate the tyrosine/phenylalanine-specific branch of aromatic amino acid biosynthesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006264] 0
YPL124W SPC29 Inner plaque spindle pole body (SPB) component; links the central plaque component Spc42p to the inner plaque component Spc110p; required for SPB duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006045] 0
YMR156C TPP1 DNA 3'-phosphatase; functions in repair of endogenous damage of double-stranded DNA, activity is specific for removal of 3' phosphates at strand breaks; similar to the l-2-haloacid dehalogenase superfamily; homolog of human polynucleotide kinase/3&#8242;-phosphatase [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004765] 0
YEL057C None Protein of unknown function involved in telomere maintenance; target of UME6 regulation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000783] 0
YJR011C None Putative protein of unknown function; GFP-fusion protein expression is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003772] 0
YLR194C None Structural constituent of the cell wall; attached to the plasma membrane by a GPI-anchor; expression is upregulated in response to cell wall stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004184] 0
YKL096W CWP1 Cell wall mannoprotein that localizes to birth scars of daughter cells; linked to a beta-1,3- and beta-1,6-glucan heteropolymer through a phosphodiester bond; required for propionic acid resistance [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001579] 0
YIR043C None Possible pseudogene in strain S288C; YIR043C and the adjacent ORF, YIR044C, together may encode a non-functional member of the conserved, often subtelomerically-encoded Cos protein family [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001482] 0
YMR311C GLC8 Regulatory subunit of protein phosphatase 1 (Glc7p); involved in glycogen metabolism and chromosome segregation; proposed to regulate Glc7p activity via conformational alteration; ortholog of the mammalian protein phosphatase inhibitor 2; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004928] 0
YKL117W SBA1 Co-chaperone that binds and regulates Hsp90 family chaperones; plays a role in determining prion variants; important for pp60v-src activity in yeast; homologous to the mammalian p23 proteins, and like p23 can regulate telomerase activity; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001600] 0
YLR262C YPT6 Rab family GTPase; Ras-like GTP binding protein involved in the secretory pathway, required for fusion of endosome-derived vesicles with the late Golgi, maturation of the vacuolar carboxypeptidase Y; resides temporarily at the Golgi, dissociates into cytosol upon arrival of the Rab GTPaseYpt32p, which also functions in the late Golgi; Golgi-localized form is bound to GTP, while cytosolic form is GDP-bound; homolog of the mammalian Rab6 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004252] 434
YNR049C MSO1 Probable component of the secretory vesicle docking complex; acts at a late step in secretion; shows genetic and physical interactions with Sec1p; required for prospore membrane formation during sporulation; relocalizes from bud neck to nucleus upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005332] 0
YOR150W MRPL23 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit; localizes to vacuole in response to H2O2 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005676] 0
YFL017C GNA1 Glucosamine-6-phosphate acetyltransferase; evolutionarily conserved; required for multiple cell cycle events including passage through START, DNA synthesis, and mitosis; involved in UDP-N-acetylglucosamine synthesis, forms GlcNAc6P from AcCoA [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001877] 0
YKR091W SRL3 GTB motif (G1/S transcription factor binding) containing protein; binds SBF-regulated promoters in hydroxyurea-treated cells; when overexpressed, suppresses the lethality of a rad53 null mutation; potential Cdc28p substrate; SRL3 has a paralog, WHI5, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001799] 0
YGR272C None None 285
YGR243W MPC3 Highly conserved subunit of mitochondrial pyruvate carrier; more highly expressed in glucose-containing minimal medium than in lactate-containing medium; expression regulated by osmotic and alkaline stresses; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; MPC3 has a paralog, MPC2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003475] 0
YPL225W None Protein of unknown function; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006146] 0
YBR201W DER1 ER membrane protein that promotes export of misfolded polypeptides; required for ER-associated protein degradation of misfolded or unassembled proteins; initiates export of aberrant polypeptides from ER lumen by threading them into the ER membrane and routing them to Hrd1p for ubiquitylation; N- and C- termini protrude into the cytoplasm; similar to Dfm1p; homolog of mammalian derlin-1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000405] 0
YIL029C None Putative protein of unknown function; deletion confers sensitivity to 4-(N-(S-glutathionylacetyl)amino) phenylarsenoxide (GSAO); YIL029C has a paralog, YPR071W, that arose from a single-locus duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001291] 0
YDL023C None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; not conserved in other Saccharomyces species; overlaps the verified gene GPD1; deletion confers sensitivity to GSAO; deletion in cyr1 mutant results in loss of stress resistance [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002181] 0
YOL020W TAT2 High affinity tryptophan and tyrosine permease; overexpression confers FK506 and FTY720 resistance [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005380] 0
YDR342C HXT7 High-affinity glucose transporter; member of the major facilitator superfamily, nearly identical to Hxt6p, expressed at high basal levels relative to other HXTs, expression repressed by high glucose levels; HXT7 has a paralog, HXT4, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002750] 0
YDL079C MRK1 Glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK-3) homolog; one of four GSK-3 homologs in S. cerevisiae that function to activate Msn2p-dependent transcription of stress responsive genes and that function in protein degradation; MRK1 has a paralog, RIM11, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002237] 248
YHR045W None Putative protein of unknown function; possible role in iron metabolism and/or amino acid and carbohydrate metabolism; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001087] 147
YPL109C None Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006030] 0
YAR071W PHO11 One of three repressible acid phosphatases; glycoprotein that is transported to the cell surface by the secretory pathway; induced by phosphate starvation and coordinately regulated by PHO4 and PHO2; PHO11 has a paralog, PHO12, that arose from a segmental duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000094] 46
YFL052W None Putative zinc cluster protein that contains a DNA binding domain; computational analysis suggests a role as a transcription factor; null mutant is sensitive to Calcofluor White, low osmolarity, and heat, suggesting a role for YFL052Wp in cell wall integrity [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001842] 0
YPL146C NOP53 Nucleolar protein; involved in biogenesis of the 60S subunit of the ribosome; interacts with rRNA processing factors Cbf5p and Nop2p and with the nucleolar proteins Nop17p and Nip7p; null mutant is viable but growth is severely impaired [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006067] 285
YFL048C EMP47 Integral membrane component of ER-derived COPII-coated vesicles; functionS in ER to Golgi transport; EMP47 has a paralog, EMP46, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001846] 0
YOR237W HES1 Protein implicated in the regulation of ergosterol biosynthesis; one of a seven member gene family with a common essential function and non-essential unique functions; similar to human oxysterol binding protein (OSBP); HES1 has a paralog, KES1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005763] 0
YDR142C PEX7 Peroxisomal signal receptor for peroxisomal matrix proteins; recognizes the N-terminal nonapeptide signal (PTS2); WD repeat protein; defects in human homolog cause lethal rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata (RCDP) [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002549] 0
YDL211C None Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuole; YDL211C has a paralog, TDA7, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002370] 0
YPL209C IPL1 Aurora kinase of conserved chromosomal passenger complex; mediates release on mono-oriented kinetochores from microtubules in meiosis I, also release of kinetochores from cluster at SPBs at meiosis exit; helps maintain condensed chromosomes during anaphase, early telophase; required for SPB cohesion and prevention of multipolar spindle formation; Iocalizes to nuclear foci that diffuse upon DNA replication stress; required for inhibition of karyopherin Pse1p upon SAC arrest [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006130] 0
YKL011C CCE1 Mitochondrial cruciform cutting endonuclease; cleaves Holliday junctions formed during recombination of mitochondrial DNA; CCE1 has a paralog, MRS1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001494] 0
YDR322W MRPL35 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002730] 434
YMR234W RNH1 Ribonuclease H1; able to bind double-stranded RNAs and RNA-DNA hybrids; associates with RNAse polymerase I. [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004847] 0
YLR151C PCD1 8-oxo-dGTP diphosphatase; prevents spontaneous mutagenesis via sanitization of oxidized purine nucleoside triphosphates; can also act as peroxisomal pyrophosphatase with specificity for coenzyme A and CoA derivatives, may function to remove potentially toxic oxidized CoA disulfide from peroxisomes to maintain the capacity for beta-oxidation of fatty acids; nudix hydrolase family member; similar E. coli MutT and human, rat and mouse MTH1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004141] 0
YJR060W CBF1 Basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) protein; forms homodimer to bind E-box consensus sequence CACGTG present at MET gene promoters and centromere DNA element I (CDEI); affects nucleosome positioning at this motif; associates with other transcription factors such as Met4p and Isw1p to mediate transcriptional activation or repression; associates with kinetochore proteins, required for chromosome segregation; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003821] 0
YPL227C ALG5 UDP-glucose:dolichyl-phosphate glucosyltransferase; involved in asparagine-linked glycosylation in the endoplasmic reticulum [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006148] 0
YPL156C PRM4 Pheromone-regulated protein proposed to be involved in mating; predicted to have 1 transmembrane segment; transcriptionally regulated by Ste12p during mating and by Cat8p during the diauxic shift [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006077] 0
YNL232W CSL4 Exosome non-catalytic core component; involved in 3'-5' RNA processing and degradation in both the nucleus and the cytoplasm; predicted to contain an S1 RNA binding domain; has similarity to human hCsl4p (EXOSC1) [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005176] 0
YHR209W CRG1 S-AdoMet-dependent methyltransferase involved in lipid homeostasis; mediates resistance to a drug cantharidin [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001252] 0
YGL224C SDT1 Pyrimidine nucleotidase; responsible for production of nicotinamide riboside and nicotinic acid riboside; overexpression suppresses the 6-AU sensitivity of transcription elongation factor S-II, as well as resistance to other pyrimidine derivatives; SDT1 has a paralog, PHM8, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003192] 0
YGR120C COG2 Essential component of the conserved oligomeric Golgi complex; a cytosolic tethering complex that functions in protein trafficking to mediate fusion of transport vesicles to Golgi compartments; the components of the Golgi complex are Gog1p through Cog8p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003352] 0
YMR178W None Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to both the cytoplasm and nucleus; YMR178W is not an essential gene; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004790] 0
YGR280C PXR1 Essential protein involved in rRNA and snoRNA maturation; competes with TLC1 RNA for binding to Est2p, suggesting a role in negative regulation of telomerase; human homolog inhibits telomerase; contains a G-patch RNA interacting domain [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003512] 285
YDL049C KNH1 Protein with similarity to Kre9p; Kre9p is involved in cell wall beta 1,6-glucan synthesis; overproduction suppresses growth defects of a kre9 null mutant; required for propionic acid resistance [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002207] 0
YGL061C DUO1 Essential subunit of the Dam1 complex (aka DASH complex); cooperates with Dam1p to connect the DASH complex with microtubules (MT); couples kinetochores to the force produced by MT depolymerization thereby aiding in chromosome segregation; is transferred to the kinetochore prior to mitosis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003029] 0
YPL065W VPS28 Component of the ESCRT-I complex; complex is involved in ubiquitin-dependent sorting of proteins into the endosome; conserved C-terminal domain interacts with ESCRT-III subunit Vps20p; other members include Stp22p, Srn2p, Vps28p, and Mvb12p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005986] 521
YKL065C YET1 Endoplasmic reticulum transmembrane protein; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; homolog of human BAP31 protein; YET1 has a paralog, YET2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001548] 0
YKR065C PAM17 Constituent of the TIM23 complex; proposed alternatively to be a component of the import motor (PAM complex) or to interact with and modulate the core TIM23 (Translocase of the Inner mitochondrial Membrane) complex; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001773] 0
YMR143W RPS16A Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S16 and bacterial S9; RPS16A has a paralog, RPS16B, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004751] 0
YDR056C None Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum; YDR056C is not an essential protein [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002463] 521
YIL158W AIM20 Putative protein of unknown function; overexpression causes cell cycle delay or arrest; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to vacuole; null mutant displays elevated frequency of mitochondrial genome loss; relocalizes from nucleus to cytoplasm upon DNA replication stress; AIM20 has a paralog, SKG1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001420] 0
YIL111W COX5B Subunit Vb of cytochrome c oxidase; cytochrome c oxidase is the terminal member of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain; Cox5Bp is predominantly expressed during anaerobic growth while its isoform Va (Cox5Ap) is expressed during aerobic growth; COX5B has a paralog, COX5A, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001373] 0
YDL241W None Putative protein of unknown function; YDL241W is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002400] 0
YHL015W RPS20 Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; overproduction suppresses mutations affecting RNA polymerase III-dependent transcription; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S20 and bacterial S10 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001007] 0
YBL002W HTB2 Histone H2B; core histone protein required for chromatin assembly and chromosome function; nearly identical to HTB1; Rad6p-Bre1p-Lge1p mediated ubiquitination regulates reassembly after DNA replication, transcriptional activation, meiotic DSB formation and H3 methylation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000098] 0
YOL023W IFM1 Mitochondrial translation initiation factor 2 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005383] 0
YHR091C MSR1 Mitochondrial arginyl-tRNA synthetase; mutations in human ortholog are associated with pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 6; MSR1 has a paralog, YDR341C, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001133] 0
YDR365C ESF1 Nucleolar protein involved in pre-rRNA processing; depletion causes severely decreased 18S rRNA levels [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002773] 285
YBR298C MAL31 Maltose permease; high-affinity maltose transporter (alpha-glucoside transporter); encoded in the MAL3 complex locus; member of the 12 transmembrane domain superfamily of sugar transporters; functional in genomic reference strain S288C [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000502] 248
YGR289C MAL11 High-affinity maltose transporter (alpha-glucoside transporter); inducible; encoded in the MAL1 complex locus; broad substrate specificity that includes maltotriose; required for isomaltose utilization [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003521] 248
YHR171W ATG7 Autophagy-related protein and dual specificity member of the E1 family; mediates the attachment of Atg12p to Atg5p and Atg8p to phosphatidylethanolamine which are required steps in autophagosome formation; E1 enzymes are also known as ubiquitin-activating enzymes; involved in methionine restriction extension of chronological lifespan in an autophagy-dependent manner [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001214] 0
YHR007C ERG11 Lanosterol 14-alpha-demethylase; catalyzes the C-14 demethylation of lanosterol to form 4,4''-dimethyl cholesta-8,14,24-triene-3-beta-ol in the ergosterol biosynthesis pathway; member of the cytochrome P450 family; associated and coordinately regulated with the P450 reductase Ncp1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001049] 0
YMR014W BUD22 Protein required for rRNA maturation and ribosomal subunit biogenesis; required for 18S rRNA maturation; also required for small ribosomal subunit biogenesis; cosediments with pre-ribosomal particles; mutation decreases efficiency of +1 Ty1 frameshifting and transposition, and affects budding pattern [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004616] 285
YIL162W SUC2 Invertase; sucrose hydrolyzing enzyme; a secreted, glycosylated form is regulated by glucose repression, and an intracellular, nonglycosylated enzyme is produced constitutively [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001424] 0
YBR138C None Cytoplasmic protein of unknown function; APCC(Cdh1) substrate; potentially phosphorylated by Cdc28p; YBR138C is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000342] 0
YPL072W UBP16 Deubiquitinating enzyme anchored to the outer mitochondrial membrane; probably not important for general mitochondrial functioning, but may perform a more specialized function at mitochondria [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005993] 428
YOR216C RUD3 Golgi matrix protein; involved in the structural organization of the cis-Golgi; interacts genetically with COG3 and USO1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005742] 0
YHR159W TDA11 Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; potential Cdc28p substrate; null mutant is sensitive to expression of the top1-T722A allele [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001202] 0
YJL091C GWT1 Protein involved in the inositol acylation of GlcN-PI; the inositol acylation of glucosaminyl phosphatidylinositol (GlcN-PI) forms glucosaminyl(acyl)phosphatidylinositol (GlcN(acyl)PI), an intermediate in the biosynthesis of glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchors [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003627] 0
YKR058W GLG1 Glycogenin glucosyltransferase; self-glucosylating initiator of glycogen synthesis, also glucosylates n-dodecyl-beta-D-maltoside; similar to mammalian glycogenin; GLG1 has a paralog, GLG2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001766] 0
YEL070W DSF1 Putative mannitol dehydrogenase; deletion suppressor of mpt5 mutation; DSF1 has a paralog, YNR073C, that arose from a segmental duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000796] 0
YHR030C SLT2 Serine/threonine MAP kinase; involved in regulating maintenance of cell wall integrity, cell cycle progression, and nuclear mRNA retention in heat shock; required for mitophagy and pexophagy; affects recruitment of mitochondria to phagophore assembly site (PAS); plays a role in adaptive response of cells to cold; regulated by the PKC1-mediated signaling pathway; SLT2 has a paralog, KDX1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001072] 0
YLR130C ZRT2 Low-affinity zinc transporter of the plasma membrane; transcription is induced under low-zinc conditions by the Zap1p transcription factor [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004120] 0
YKL149C DBR1 RNA lariat debranching enzyme; catalyzes debranching of lariat introns formed during pre-mRNA splicing; required for efficient Ty1 transposition; knockdown of human homolog Dbr1 rescues toxicity of RNA-binding proteins TDP-43 and FUS which are implicated in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), suggests potential therapeutic target for ALS and related TDP-43 proteinopathies [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001632] 0
YDR019C GCV1 T subunit of the mitochondrial glycine decarboxylase complex; glycine decarboxylase is required for the catabolism of glycine to 5,10-methylene-THF; expression is regulated by levels of levels of 5,10-methylene-THF in the cytoplasm [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002426] 0
YKL195W MIA40 Mitochondrial oxidoreductase; involved in mitochondrial intermembrane space import; component of MIA pathway which mediates import and oxidative folding of substrates including small proteins containing twin cysteine motifs; acts in concert with Erv1p, which oxidizes the cysteine residues of Mia40p to comprise a disulfide relay system that catalyzes import; also mediates folding of Atp23p via a chaperone-like activity; forms a dimer that binds iron-sulfur cluster in vitro [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001678] 0
YOL058W ARG1 Arginosuccinate synthetase; catalyzes the formation of L-argininosuccinate from citrulline and L-aspartate in the arginine biosynthesis pathway; potential Cdc28p substrate [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005419] 221
YHL003C LAG1 Ceramide synthase component; involved in synthesis of ceramide from C26(acyl)-coenzyme A and dihydrosphingosine or phytosphingosine, functionally equivalent to Lac1p; forms ER foci upon DNA replication stress; homolog of human CERS2, a tumor metastasis suppressor gene whose silencing enahnces invasion/metastasis of prostate cancer cells; LAG1 has a paralog, LAC1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000995] 0
YPL113C None Glyoxylate reductase; acts on glyoxylate and hydroxypyruvate substrates; YPL113C is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006034] 428
YHR017W YSC83 Non-essential mitochondrial protein of unknown function; mRNA induced during meiosis, peaking between mid to late prophase of meiosis I; similar to S. douglasii YSD83 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001059] 0
YJL137C GLG2 Glycogenin glucosyltransferase; self-glucosylating initiator of glycogen synthesis, also glucosylates n-dodecyl-beta-D-maltoside; similar to mammalian glycogenin; GLG2 has a paralog, GLG1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003673] 0
YNL025C SSN8 Cyclin-like component of the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme; involved in phosphorylation of the RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain; forms a kinase-cyclin pair in the RNAPII holoenzyme with Ssn3p; required for both entry into and execution of the meiotic program; involved in glucose repression and telomere maintenance; cyclin homolog 35% identical to human cyclin C [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004970] 0
YNL098C RAS2 GTP-binding protein; regulates nitrogen starvation response, sporulation, and filamentous growth; farnesylation and palmitoylation required for activity and localization to plasma membrane; homolog of mammalian Ras proto-oncogenes; RAS2 has a paralog, RAS1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005042] 434
YIL117C PRM5 Pheromone-regulated protein, predicted to have 1 transmembrane segment; induced during cell integrity signaling; PRM5 has a paralog, YNL058C, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001379] 0
YDR124W None Putative protein of unknown function; non-essential gene; expression is strongly induced by alpha factor [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002531] 0
YHR144C DCD1 Deoxycytidine monophosphate (dCMP) deaminase; involved in dUMP and dTMP biosynthesis; expression is NOT cell cycle regulated [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001187] 0
YKL120W OAC1 Mitochondrial inner membrane transporter; transports oxaloacetate, sulfate, thiosulfate, and isopropylmalate; member of the mitochondrial carrier family [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001603] 221
YNR028W CPR8 Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (cyclophilin); catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of peptide bonds N-terminal to proline residues; potential role in the secretory pathway; CPR8 has a paralog, CPR4, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005311] 0
YMR281W GPI12 ER membrane protein involved in the second step of GPI anchor assembly; the second step is the de-N-acetylation of the N-acetylglucosaminylphosphatidylinositol intermediate; functional homolog of human PIG-Lp; GPI stands for glycosylphosphatidylinositol [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004894] 434
YER055C HIS1 ATP phosphoribosyltransferase; a hexameric enzyme, catalyzes the first step in histidine biosynthesis; mutations cause histidine auxotrophy and sensitivity to Cu, Co, and Ni salts; transcription is regulated by general amino acid control [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000857] 0
YNL246W VPS75 NAP family histone chaperone; binds to histones and Rtt109p, stimulating histone acetyltransferase activity; possesses nucleosome assembly activity in vitro; proposed role in vacuolar protein sorting and in double-strand break repair; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; relocalizes to the cytosol in response to hypoxia [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005190] 0
YHL013C OTU2 Protein of unknown function; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; member of the ovarian tumor-like (OTU) superfamily of predicted cysteine proteases; shows cytoplasmic localization; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001005] 0
YMR193W MRPL24 Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit; two mitochondrial ribosomal proteins, YmL14 and YmL24, have been assigned to the same gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004806] 0
YOR060C SLD7 Protein with a role in chromosomal DNA replication; interacts with Sld3p and reduces its affinity for Cdc45p; deletion mutant has aberrant mitochondria [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005586] 400
YDR383C NKP1 Central kinetochore protein and subunit of the Ctf19 complex; mutants have elevated rates of chromosome loss; orthologous to fission yeast kinetochore protein fta4 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002791] 0
YPR131C NAT3 Catalytic subunit of the NatB N-terminal acetyltransferase; NatB catalyzes acetylation of the amino-terminal methionine residues of all proteins beginning with Met-Asp or Met-Glu and of some proteins beginning with Met-Asn or Met-Met [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006335] 0
YGR033C TIM21 Nonessential component of the TIM23 complex; interacts with the Translocase of the Outer Mitochondrial membrane (TOM complex) and with respiratory enzymes; may regulate the Translocase of the Inner Mitochondrial membrane (TIM23 complex) activity [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003265] 521
YBR111C YSA1 Nudix hydrolase family member with ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase activity; shown to metabolize O-acetyl-ADP-ribose to AMP and acetylated ribose 5'-phosphate [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000315] 0
YOR319W HSH49 U2-snRNP associated splicing factor; similar to the mammalian splicing factor SAP49; proposed to function as a U2-snRNP assembly factor along with Hsh155p and binding partner Cus1p; contains two RNA recognition motifs (RRM) [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005846] 0
YGR146C ECL1 Protein of unknown function; mitochondrial-dependent role in the extension of chronological lifespan; overexpression increases oxygen consumption and respiratory activity while deletion results in reduced oxygen consumption under conditions of caloric restriction; induced by iron homeostasis transcription factor Aft2p; multicopy suppressor of temperature sensitive hsf1 mutant; induced by treatment with 8-methoxypsoralen and UVA irradiation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003378] 0
YAL004W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; completely overlaps verified gene SSA1/YAL005C [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002136] 0
YER067W RGI1 Protein of unknown function; involved in energy metabolism under respiratory conditions; protein abundance is increased upon intracellular iron depletion or in response to DNA replication stress; RGI1 has a paralog, RGI2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000869] 0
YJR047C ANB1 Translation elongation factor eIF-5A; previously thought to function in translation initiation; undergoes an essential hypusination modification; expressed under anaerobic conditions; ANB1 has a paralog, HYP2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003808] 0
YPL071C None Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to both the cytoplasm and the nucleus [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005992] 0
YKL122C SRP21 Subunit of the signal recognition particle (SRP); SRP functions in protein targeting to the endoplasmic reticulum membrane; not found in mammalian SRP; forms a pre-SRP structure in the nucleolus that is translocated to the cytoplasm [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001605] 0
YKL002W DID4 Class E Vps protein of the ESCRT-III complex; required for sorting of integral membrane proteins into lumenal vesicles of multivesicular bodies, and for delivery of newly synthesized vacuolar enzymes to the vacuole, involved in endocytosis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001485] 0
YLR211C ATG38 Homodimeric subunit of autophagy-specific PtdIns-3-kinase complex I; required for the integrity of the active PtdIns-3-kinase complex I by maintaining an association between Vps15p-Vps34p and Atg14p-Vps30p subcomplexes; localizes to the pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS) in an Atg14p-dependent manner; ATG38 is non-essential but is required for macroautophagy [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004201] 0
YNL031C HHT2 Histone H3; core histone protein required for chromatin assembly, part of heterochromatin-mediated telomeric and HM silencing; one of two identical histone H3 proteins (see HHT1); regulated by acetylation, methylation, and phosphorylation; H3K14 acetylation plays an important role in the unfolding of strongly positioned nucleosomes during repair of UV damage [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004976] 521
YBL025W RRN10 Protein involved in promoting high level transcription of rDNA; subunit of UAF (upstream activation factor) for RNA polymerase I [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000121] 0
YJL027C None Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003564] 0
YBR010W HHT1 Histone H3; core histone protein required for chromatin assembly, part of heterochromatin-mediated telomeric and HM silencing; one of two identical histone H3 proteins (see HHT2); regulated by acetylation, methylation, and phosphorylation; H3K14 acetylation plays an important role in the unfolding of strongly positioned nucleosomes during repair of UV damage [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000214] 521
YOL012C HTZ1 Histone variant H2AZ; exchanged for histone H2A in nucleosomes by the SWR1 complex; involved in transcriptional regulation through prevention of the spread of silent heterochromatin; Htz1p-containing nucleosomes facilitate RNA Pol II passage by affecting correct assembly and modification status of RNA Pol II elongation complexes and by favoring efficient nucleosome remodeling [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005372] 0
YLR327C TMA10 Protein of unknown function that associates with ribosomes; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; TMA10 has a paralog, STF2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004319] 0
YOR168W GLN4 Glutamine tRNA synthetase; monomeric class I tRNA synthetase that catalyzes the specific glutaminylation of tRNA(Gln); N-terminal domain proposed to be involved in enzyme-tRNA interactions [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005694] 0
YGL229C SAP4 Protein required for function of the Sit4p protein phosphatase; member of a family of similar proteins that form complexes with Sit4p, including Sap155p, Sap185p, and Sap190p; SAP4 has a paralog, SAP155, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003198] 0
YOR178C GAC1 Regulatory subunit for Glc7p type-1 protein phosphatase (PP1); tethers Glc7p to Gsy2p glycogen synthase, binds Hsf1p heat shock transcription factor, required for induction of some HSF-regulated genes under heat shock; GAC1 has a paralog, PIG1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005704] 0
YJL061W NUP82 Linker nucleoporin component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC); also part of the NPC cytoplasmic filaments; contributes to nucleocytoplasmic transport and NPC biogenesis; forms stable associations with three FG-nucleoporins (Nsp1p, Nup159p, and Nup116p); relocalizes to the cytosol in response to hypoxia [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003597] 0
YFR015C GSY1 Glycogen synthase; expression induced by glucose limitation, nitrogen starvation, environmental stress, and entry into stationary phase; GSY1 has a paralog, GSY2, that arose from the whole genome duplication; relocalizes from nucleus to cytoplasmic foci upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001911] 0
YDR497C ITR1 Myo-inositol transporter; member of the sugar transporter superfamily; expression is repressed by inositol and choline via Opi1p and derepressed via Ino2p and Ino4p; relative distribution to the vacuole increases upon DNA replication stress; ITR1 has a paralog, ITR2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002905] 0
YDR343C HXT6 High-affinity glucose transporter; member of the major facilitator superfamily, nearly identical to Hxt7p, expressed at high basal levels relative to other HXTs, repression of expression by high glucose requires SNF3; HXT6 has a paralog, HXT1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002751] 0
YNL227C JJJ1 Co-chaperone that stimulates the ATPase activity of Ssa1p; required for a late step of ribosome biogenesis; associated with the cytosolic large ribosomal subunit; contains a J-domain; mutation causes defects in fluid-phase endocytosis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005171] 0
YOR073W SGO1 Component of the spindle checkpoint; involved in sensing lack of tension on mitotic chromosomes; protects centromeric Rec8p at meiosis I; required for accurate chromosomal segregation at meiosis II and for mitotic chromosome stability; recruits condensin to the pericentric region of chromosomes during meiosis; dissociates from pericentromeres when sister kinetochores are under tension [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005599] 0
YBR299W MAL32 Maltase (alpha-D-glucosidase); inducible protein involved in maltose catabolism; encoded in the MAL3 complex locus; functional in genomic reference strain S288C; hydrolyzes the disaccharides maltose, turanose, maltotriose, and sucrose [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000503] 0
YJR131W MNS1 Alpha-1,2-mannosidase; involved in ER-associated protein degradation (ERAD); catalyzes the removal of one mannose residue from a glycosylated protein, converting the modification from Man9GlcNAc to Man8GlcNAc; catalyzes the last step in glycoprotein maturation in the ER and is critical for ER protein degradation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003892] 0
YOR161C PNS1 Protein of unknown function; has similarity to Torpedo californica tCTL1p, which is postulated to be a choline transporter, neither null mutation nor overexpression affects choline transport [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005687] 0
YBR093C PHO5 Repressible acid phosphatase; 1 of 3 repressible acid phosphatases that also mediates extracellular nucleotide-derived phosphate hydrolysis; secretory pathway derived cell surface glycoprotein; induced by phosphate starvation and coordinately regulated by PHO4 and PHO2 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000297] 46
YDL216C RRI1 Catalytic subunit of the COP9 signalosome (CSN) complex; acts as an isopeptidase in cleaving the ubiquitin-like protein Nedd8 from SCF ubiquitin ligases; metalloendopeptidase involved in the adaptation to pheromone signaling [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002375] 0
YNL220W ADE12 Adenylosuccinate synthase; catalyzes the first step in synthesis of adenosine monophosphate from inosine 5'monophosphate during purine nucleotide biosynthesis; exhibits binding to single-stranded autonomously replicating (ARS) core sequence [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005164] 0
YPR108W RPN7 Essential non-ATPase regulatory subunit of the 26S proteasome; similar to another S. cerevisiae regulatory subunit, Rpn5p, as well as to mammalian proteasome subunits [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006312] 0
YLR049C None Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004039] 0
YGR286C BIO2 Biotin synthase; catalyzes the conversion of dethiobiotin to biotin, which is the last step of the biotin biosynthesis pathway; complements E. coli bioB mutant [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003518] 285
YIL035C CKA1 Alpha catalytic subunit of casein kinase 2 (CK2); a Ser/Thr protein kinase with roles in cell growth and proliferation; CK2, comprised of CKA1, CKA2, CKB1 and CKB2, has many substrates including transcription factors and all RNA polymerases; regulates Fkh1p-mediated donor preference during mating-type switching [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001297] 0
YKR011C None Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001719] 0
YMR139W RIM11 Protein kinase; required for signal transduction during entry into meiosis; promotes the formation of the Ime1p-Ume6p complex by phosphorylating Ime1p and Ume6p; shares similarity with mammalian glycogen synthase kinase 3-beta; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; RIM11 has a paralog, MRK1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004747] 0
YKL164C PIR1 O-glycosylated protein required for cell wall stability; attached to the cell wall via beta-1,3-glucan; mediates mitochondrial translocation of Apn1p; expression regulated by the cell integrity pathway and by Swi5p during the cell cycle; PIR1 has a paralog, YJL160C, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001647] 0
YOR061W CKA2 Alpha' catalytic subunit of casein kinase 2 (CK2); CK2 is a Ser/Thr protein kinase with roles in cell growth and proliferation; CK2, comprised of CKA1, CKA2, CKB1 and CKB2, has many substrates including transcription factors and all RNA polymerases; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; regulates Fkh1p-mediated donor preference during mating-type switching [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005587] 0
YHR210C None Putative aldose 1-epimerase superfamily protein; non-essential gene; highly expressed under anaeorbic conditions [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001253] 0
YGR021W None Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003253] 0
YLR404W FLD1 Seipin protein; involved in lipid droplet morphology, number, and size; proposed to be involved in lipid metabolism; related to the human BSCL2 which is associated with lipodystrophy [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004396] 0
YLR003C CMS1 Putative subunit of the 90S preribosome processome complex; overexpression rescues supressor mutant of mcm10; null mutant is viable; relocalizes from nucleus to cytoplasm upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003993] 0
YMR149W SWP1 Delta subunit of the oligosaccharyl transferase glycoprotein complex; complex is required for N-linked glycosylation of proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004757] 0
YLR290C None Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; YLR290C is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004281] 0
YOR036W PEP12 Target membrane receptor (t-SNARE); for vesicular intermediates traveling between the Golgi apparatus and the vacuole; controls entry of biosynthetic, endocytic, and retrograde traffic into the prevacuolar compartment; syntaxin [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005562] 0
YGR026W None Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cell periphery [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003258] 0
YML105C SEC65 Subunit of the signal recognition particle (SRP); involved in protein targeting to the ER; interacts with Srp54p; homolog of mammalian SRP19 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004573] 0
YHR043C DOG2 2-deoxyglucose-6-phosphate phosphatase; member of a family of low molecular weight phosphatases, induced by oxidative and osmotic stress, confers 2-deoxyglucose resistance when overexpressed; DOG2 has a paralog, DOG1, that arose from a single-locus duplication; the last half of DOG1 and DOG2 are subject to gene conversions among S. cerevisiae, S. paradoxus, and S. mikatae [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001085] 434
YDL043C PRP11 Subunit of the SF3a splicing factor complex; required for spliceosome assembly [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002201] 0
YGL098W USE1 Essential SNARE protein localized to the ER; involved in retrograde traffic from the Golgi to the ER; forms a complex with the SNAREs Sec22p, Sec20p and Ufe1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003066] 1213
YNL129W NRK1 Nicotinamide riboside kinase; catalyzes the phosphorylation of nicotinamide riboside and nicotinic acid riboside in salvage pathways for NAD+ biosynthesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005073] 147
YGR195W SKI6 Exosome non-catalytic core component; involved in 3'-5' RNA processing and degradation in both the nucleus and the cytoplasm; has similarity to E. coli RNase PH and to human hRrp41p (EXOSC4) [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003427] 285
YDR066C RTR2 Protein of unknown function; exhibits genetic interactions with Rtr1p; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YDR066C is not an essential gene; relocalizes from nucleus to cytoplasmic foci upon DNA replication stress; RTR2 has a paralog, RTR1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002473] 0
YEL012W UBC8 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme that regulates gluconeogenesis; negatively regulates gluconeogenesis by mediating the glucose-induced ubiquitination of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase); cytoplasmic enzyme that catalyzes the ubiquitination of histones in vitro [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000738] 0
YDL135C RDI1 Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor; involved in the localization and regulation of Cdc42p and Rho1p; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002294] 0
YLR193C UPS1 Phosphatidic acid transfer protein; plays a role in phospholipid metabolism by transporting phosphatidic acid from the outer to the inner mitochondrial membrane; localizes to the mitochondrial intermembrane space; null mutant has altered cardiolipin and phosphatidic acid levels; ortholog of human PRELI [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004183] 0
YGL070C RPB9 RNA polymerase II subunit B12.6; contacts DNA; mutations affect transcription start site selection and fidelity of transcription [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003038] 0
YDR224C HTB1 Histone H2B; core histone protein required for chromatin assembly and chromosome function; nearly identical to HTB2; Rad6p-Bre1p-Lge1p mediated ubiquitination regulates reassembly after DNA replication, transcriptional activation, meiotic DSB formation and H3 methylation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002632] 0
YOL014W None Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005374] 0
YBL078C ATG8 Component of autophagosomes and Cvt vesicles; regulator of Atg1p, targets it to autophagosomes; binds the Atg1p-Atg13p complex, triggering its vacuolar degradation; unique ubiquitin-like protein whose conjugation target is lipid phosphatidylethanolamine (PE); Atg8p-PE is anchored to membranes, is involved in phagophore expansion, and may mediate membrane fusion during autophagosome formation; deconjugation of Atg8p-PE is required for efficient autophagosome biogenesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000174] 0
YJR087W None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; partially overlaps the verified genes STE18 and ECM2 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003847] 400
YPR044C OPI11 Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; largely overlaps verified gene RPL43A/YPR043W; deletion confers sensitivity to GSAO [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006248] 0
YOR135C IRC14 Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the verified gene YOR136W; null mutant displays increased levels of spontaneous Rad52 foci [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005661] 0
YGL168W HUR1 Protein of unknown function; reported null mutant phenotype of hydroxyurea sensitivity may be due to effects on overlapping PMR1 gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003136] 0
YEL022W GEA2 Guanine nucleotide exchange factor for ADP ribosylation factors (ARFs); involved in vesicular transport between the Golgi and ER, Golgi organization, and actin cytoskeleton organization; GEA2 has a paralog, GEA1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000748] 0
YDR247W VHS1 Cytoplasmic serine/threonine protein kinase; identified as a high-copy suppressor of the synthetic lethality of a sis2 sit4 double mutant, suggesting a role in G1/S phase progression; VHS1 has a paralog, SKS1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002655] 0
YMR062C ARG7 Mitochondrial ornithine acetyltransferase; catalyzes the fifth step in arginine biosynthesis; also possesses acetylglutamate synthase activity, regenerates acetylglutamate while forming ornithine [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004666] 583
YAR075W None Non-functional protein with homology IMP dehydrogenase; YAR073W/IMD1 and YAR075W comprise a continuous reading frame in most strains of S. cerevisiae; YAR073W/YAR075W together have a paralog, IMD2, that arose from a segmental duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002145] 0
YML036W CGI121 Component of the EKC/KEOPS complex; EKC/KEOPS complex is required for t6A tRNA modification and telomeric TG1-3 recombination; may have role in transcription; Cgi121p is dispensable for tRNA modification; other complex members are Bud32p, Kae1p, Pcc1p, and Gon7p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004500] 0
YMR117C SPC24 Component of the kinetochore-associated Ndc80 complex; involved in chromosome segregation, spindle checkpoint activity, and kinetochore clustering; evolutionarily conserved; other members include Ndc80p, Nuf2p, Spc24p, and Spc25p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004723] 0
YNL280C ERG24 C-14 sterol reductase; acts in ergosterol biosynthesis; mutants accumulate the abnormal sterol ignosterol (ergosta-8,14 dienol), and are viable under anaerobic growth conditions but inviable on rich medium under aerobic conditions [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005224] 147
YPL170W DAP1 Heme-binding protein; involved in regulation of cytochrome P450 protein Erg11p; damage response protein, related to mammalian membrane progesterone receptors; mutations lead to defects in telomeres, mitochondria, and sterol synthesis [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006091] 147
YNL051W COG5 Component of the conserved oligomeric Golgi complex; a cytosolic tethering complex (Cog1p through Cog8p) that functions in protein trafficking to mediate fusion of transport vesicles to Golgi compartments [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004996] 434
YPL197C None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; partially overlaps the ribosomal gene RPB7B [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006118] 0
YDL243C AAD4 Putative aryl-alcohol dehydrogenase; involved in oxidative stress response; similar to P. chrysosporium aryl-alcohol dehydrogenase; expression induced in cells treated with the mycotoxin patulin; members of the AAD gene family comprise three pairs (AAD3 + AAD15, AAD6/AAD16 + AAD4, AAD10 + AAD14) whose two genes are more related to one another than to other members of the family [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002402] 1193
YBR072W HSP26 Small heat shock protein (sHSP) with chaperone activity; forms hollow, sphere-shaped oligomers that suppress unfolded proteins aggregation; long-lived protein that is preferentially retained in mother cells and forms cytoplasmic foci; oligomer activation requires heat-induced conformational change; also has mRNA binding activity [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000276] 0
YLL060C GTT2 Glutathione S-transferase capable of homodimerization; functional overlap with Gtt2p, Grx1p, and Grx2p; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003983] 1193
YFL057C AAD16 Putative aryl alcohol dehydrogenase; similar to Phanerochaete chrysosporium aryl alcohol dehydrogenase; ORFs AAD6/YFL056C and AAD16/YFL057C are displaced from one another by -1 frameshift; members of the AAD gene family comprise three pairs (AAD3 + AAD15, AAD6/AAD16 + AAD4, AAD10 + AAD14) whose two genes are more related to one another than to other members of the family [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001837] 1193
YBR008C FLR1 Plasma membrane transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; involved in efflux of fluconazole, diazaborine, benomyl, methotrexate, and other drugs; expression induced in cells treated with the mycotoxin patulin; relocalizes from nucleus to plasma membrane upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000212] 0
YCL026C-A FRM2 Type II nitroreductase, using NADH as reductant; mutants are defective in fatty acid mediated repression of genes involved in fatty acid biosynthesis indicative of a role in lipid signaling; involved in the oxidative stress response; transcription induction by cadmium and selenite indicates a possible role in the metal stress response; expression induced in cells treated with the mycotoxin patulin [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000589] 1035
YPL171C OYE3 Conserved NADPH oxidoreductase containing flavin mononucleotide (FMN); homologous to Oye2p with different ligand binding and catalytic properties; has potential roles in oxidative stress response and programmed cell death [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006092] 1035
YKL071W None Putative protein of unknown function; expression induced in cells treated with the mycotoxin patulin, and also the quinone methide triterpene celastrol; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001554] 1035
YOR396W YRF1-8 One of several telomeric Y' element-encoded DNA helicases; known as Y'-Help1 (Y'-HELicase Protein 1) [Source:SGD;Acc:S000007526] 590
YGL163C RAD54 DNA-dependent ATPase that stimulates strand exchange; modifies the topology of double-stranded DNA; involved in the recombinational repair of double-strand breaks in DNA during vegetative growth and meiosis; member of the SWI/SNF family of DNA translocases; forms nuclear foci upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003131] 0
YPL222W FMP40 Putative protein of unknown function; proposed to be involved in responding to environmental stresses; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006143] 0
YMR297W PRC1 Vacuolar carboxypeptidase Y (proteinase C, CPY); broad-specificity C-terminal exopeptidase involved in non-specific protein degradation in the vacuole; member of the serine carboxypeptidase family [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004912] 0
YBR241C None Putative transporter, member of the sugar porter family; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuolar membrane; YBR241C is not an essential gene; YBR241C has a paralog, VPS73, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000445] 0
YLL062C MHT1 S-methylmethionine-homocysteine methyltransferase; functions along with Sam4p in the conversion of S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet) to methionine to control the methionine/AdoMet ratio [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003985] 0
YGR213C RTA1 Protein involved in 7-aminocholesterol resistance; has seven potential membrane-spanning regions; expression is induced under both low-heme and low-oxygen conditions; member of the fungal lipid-translocating exporter (LTE) family of protein; RTA1 has a paralog, YLR046C, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003445] 0
YPL272C PBI1 Putative protein of unknown function; gene expression induced in response to ketoconazole; YPL272C is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006193] 0
YDL124W None NADPH-dependent alpha-keto amide reductase; reduces aromatic alpha-keto amides, aliphatic alpha-keto esters, and aromatic alpha-keto esters; member of the aldo-keto reductase (AKR) family; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002282] 0
YDL059C RAD59 Protein involved DNA double-strand break repair; repairs breaks in DNA during vegetative growth via recombination and single-strand annealing; anneals complementary single-stranded DNA; forms nuclear foci upon DNA replication stress; required for loading of Rad52p to DSBs; paralog of Rad52p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002217] 0
YLR178C TFS1 Inhibitor of carboxypeptidase Y (Prc1p), and Ras GAP (Ira2p); phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein (PEBP) family member and ortholog of hPEBP1/RKIP, a natural metastasis suppressor; targets to vacuolar membranes during stationary phase; acetylated by NatB N-terminal acetyltransferase; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004168] 0
YPL250C ICY2 Protein of unknown function; mobilized into polysomes upon a shift from a fermentable to nonfermentable carbon source; potential Cdc28p substrate; ICY2 has a paralog, ICY1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006171] 0
YNL183C NPR1 Protein kinase; stabilizes several plasma membrane amino acid transporters by antagonizing their ubiquitin-mediated degradation; phosphorylates Aly2p; negatively regulates Ldb19p-mediated endocytosis through phosphorylation of Ldb19p, which prevents its association with the plasma membrane; Npr1p activity is negatively regulated via phosphorylation by the TOR complex; NPR1 has a paralog, PRR2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005127] 0
YDR258C HSP78 Oligomeric mitochondrial matrix chaperone; cooperates with Ssc1p in mitochondrial thermotolerance after heat shock; able to prevent the aggregation of misfolded proteins as well as resolubilize protein aggregates [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002666] 480
YOR162C YRR1 Zn2-Cys6 zinc-finger transcription factor; activates genes involved in multidrug resistance; paralog of Yrm1p, acting on an overlapping set of target genes; YRR1 has a paralog, PDR8, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005688] 0
YNL212W VID27 Cytoplasmic protein of unknown function; possibly involved in vacuolar protein degradation; not essential for proteasome-dependent degradation of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase); null mutants exhibit normal growth [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005156] 0
YKR039W GAP1 General amino acid permease; Gap1p senses the presence of amino acid substrates to regulate localization to the plasma membrane when needed; essential for invasive growth [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001747] 0
YKR077W MSA2 Putative transcriptional activator; interacts with G1-specific transcription factor MBF and G1-specific promoters; MSA2 has a paralog, MSA1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001785] 248
YGR043C NQM1 Transaldolase of unknown function; transcription is repressed by Mot1p and induced by alpha-factor and during diauxic shift; NQM1 has a paralog, TAL1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003275] 0
YPL149W ATG5 Conserved protein involved in autophagy and the Cvt pathway; undergoes conjugation with Atg12p to form a complex involved in Atg8p lipidation; Atg5p-Atg12p conjugate also forms a complex with Atg16p; the Atg5-Atg12/Atg16 complex binds to membranes and is essential for autophagosome formation; also involved in methionine restriction extension of chronological lifespan in an autophagy-dependent manner [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006070] 0
YDR453C TSA2 Stress inducible cytoplasmic thioredoxin peroxidase; cooperates with Tsa1p in the removal of reactive oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur species using thioredoxin as hydrogen donor; deletion enhances the mutator phenotype of tsa1 mutants; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; TSA2 has a paralog, TSA1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002861] 0
YLR297W None Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuole; not an essential gene; induced by treatment with 8-methoxypsoralen and UVA irradiation; relocalizes from nucleus to vacuole upon DNA replication stress; YLR297W has a paralog, YOR186W, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004288] 0
YPL283C YRF1-7 Helicase encoded by the Y' element of subtelomeric regions; highly expressed in the mutants lacking the telomerase component TLC1; potentially phosphorylated by Cdc28p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006204] 590
YGL062W PYC1 Pyruvate carboxylase isoform; cytoplasmic enzyme that converts pyruvate to oxaloacetate; differentially regulated than isoform Pyc2p; mutations in the human homolog are associated with lactic acidosis; PYC1 has a paralog, PYC2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003030] 0
YLL026W HSP104 Disaggregase; heat shock protein that cooperates with Ydj1p (Hsp40) and Ssa1p (Hsp70) to refold and reactivate previously denatured, aggregated proteins; responsive to stresses including: heat, ethanol, and sodium arsenite; involved in [PSI+] propagation; protein becomes more abundant and forms cytoplasmic foci in response to DNA replication stress; potentiated Hsp104p variants decrease TDP-43 proteotoxicity by eliminating its cytoplasmic aggregation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003949] 0
YJL034W KAR2 ATPase involved in protein import into the ER; also acts as a chaperone to mediate protein folding in the ER and may play a role in ER export of soluble proteins; regulates the unfolded protein response via interaction with Ire1p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003571] 0
YHR219W None Putative protein of unknown function with similarity to helicases; located in the telomere region on the right arm of chromosome VIII [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001262] 590
YGR155W CYS4 Cystathionine beta-synthase; catalyzes synthesis of cystathionine from serine and homocysteine, the first committed step in cysteine biosynthesis; responsible for hydrogen sulfide generation; advances passage through START by promoting cell growth which requires catalytic activity, and reducing critical cell size independent of catalytic activity; mutations in human ortholog cause homocystinuria [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003387] 0
YJR122W IBA57 Protein involved in incorporating iron-sulfur clusters into proteins; mitochondrial matrix protein; involved in the incorporation of iron-sulfur clusters into mitochondrial aconitase-type proteins; activates the radical-SAM family members Bio2p and Lip5p; interacts with Ccr4p in the two-hybrid system [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003883] 0
YDL054C MCH1 Protein with similarity to mammalian monocarboxylate permeases; monocarboxylate permeases are involved in transport of monocarboxylic acids across the plasma membrane but mutant is not deficient in monocarboxylate transport [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002212] 0
YOL082W ATG19 Receptor protein for the cytoplasm-to-vacuole targeting (Cvt) pathway; delivers cargo proteins aminopeptidase I (Ape1p) and alpha-mannosidase (Ams1p) to the phagophore assembly site for packaging into Cvt vesicles [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005442] 0
YKR061W KTR2 Mannosyltransferase involved in N-linked protein glycosylation; member of the KRE2/MNT1 mannosyltransferase family; KTR2 has a paralog, YUR1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001769] 0
YLR312C None Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004303] 0
YJL026W RNR2 Ribonucleotide-diphosphate reductase (RNR), small subunit; the RNR complex catalyzes the rate-limiting step in dNTP synthesis and is regulated by DNA replication and DNA damage checkpoint pathways via localization of the small subunits; RNR2 has a paralog, RNR4, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003563] 0
YJL052W TDH1 Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), isozyme 1; involved in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis; tetramer that catalyzes the reaction of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to 1,3 bis-phosphoglycerate; detected in the cytoplasm and cell wall; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; GAPDH-derived antimicrobial peptides secreted by S. cerevisiae are active against a wide variety of wine-related yeasts and bateria [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003588] 0
YKL163W PIR3 O-glycosylated covalently-bound cell wall protein; required for cell wall stability; expression is cell cycle regulated, peaking in M/G1 and also subject to regulation by the cell integrity pathway; coding sequence contains length polymorphisms in different strains; PIR3 has a paralog, HSP150, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001646] 581
YDR368W YPR1 NADPH-dependent aldo-keto reductase; reduces multiple substrates including 2-methylbutyraldehyde and D,L-glyceraldehyde, expression is induced by osmotic and oxidative stress; functionally redundant with other aldo-keto reductases; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; YPR1 has a paralog, GCY1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002776] 0
YER053C PIC2 Mitochondrial copper and phosphate carrier; imports copper and inorganic phosphate into mitochondria; functionally redundant with Mir1p but less abundant than Mir1p under normal conditions; expression is induced at high temperature [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000855] 0
YMR096W SNZ1 Protein involved in vitamin B6 biosynthesis; member of a stationary phase-induced gene family; coregulated with SNO1; interacts with Sno1p and with Yhr198p, perhaps as a multiprotein complex containing other Snz and Sno proteins [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004702] 0
YDR054C CDC34 Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (E2); catalytic subunit of SCF ubiquitin-protein ligase complex (together with Skp1p, Rbx1p, Cdc53p, and an F-box protein) that regulates cell cycle progression by targeting key substrates for degradation; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002461] 0
YBL064C PRX1 Mitochondrial peroxiredoxin with thioredoxin peroxidase activity; has a role in reduction of hydroperoxides; reactivation requires Trr2p and glutathione; induced during respiratory growth and oxidative stress; phosphorylated; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000160] 0
YKR071C DRE2 Component of the cytosolic Fe-S protein assembly (CIA) machinery; contains an Fe-S cluster that receives electrons from NADPH via the action of Tah18pin an early step in the CIA pathway; ortholog of human Ciapin1; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001779] 0
YPR127W None Putative pyridoxine 4-dehydrogenase; differentially expressed during alcoholic fermentation; expression activated by transcription factor YRM1/YOR172W; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to both the cytoplasm and the nucleus [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006331] 0
YOR040W GLO4 Mitochondrial glyoxalase II; catalyzes the hydrolysis of S-D-lactoylglutathione into glutathione and D-lactate; GLO4 has a paralog, GLO2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005566] 0
YIR018W YAP5 Basic leucine zipper (bZIP) iron-sensing transcription factor; involved in diauxic shift; YAP5 has a paralog, YAP7, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001457] 0
YDR032C PST2 Protein with similarity to a family of flavodoxin-like proteins; induced by oxidative stress in a Yap1p dependent manner; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; PST2 has a paralog, RFS1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002439] 581
YIL024C None Putative protein of unknown function; non-essential gene; expression directly regulated by the metabolic and meiotic transcriptional regulator Ume6p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001286] 0
YGL121C GPG1 Proposed gamma subunit of the heterotrimeric G protein; interacts with the receptor Gpr1p; involved in regulation of pseudohyphal growth; requires Gpb1p or Gpb2p to interact with Gpa2p; overproduction causes prion curing [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003089] 0
YMR196W None Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm; YMR196W is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004809] 0
YPR204W None DNA helicase encoded within the telomeric Y' element; Y' -helicase protein 1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006408] 590
YGL180W ATG1 Protein serine/threonine kinase; required for vesicle formation in autophagy and the cytoplasm-to-vacuole targeting (Cvt) pathway; structurally required for phagophore assembly site formation; during autophagy forms a complex with Atg13p and Atg17p; essential for cell cycle progression from G2/M to G1 under nitrogen starvation [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003148] 0
YJR121W ATP2 Beta subunit of the F1 sector of mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase; which is a large, evolutionarily conserved enzyme complex required for ATP synthesis; F1 translationally regulates ATP6 and ATP8 expression to achieve a balanced output of ATP synthase genes encoded in nucleus and mitochondria; phosphorylated [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003882] 0
YGR121C MEP1 Ammonium permease; belongs to a ubiquitous family of cytoplasmic membrane proteins that transport only ammonium (NH4+); expression is under the nitrogen catabolite repression regulation; MEP1 has a paralog, MEP3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003353] 0
YPL091W GLR1 Cytosolic and mitochondrial glutathione oxidoreductase; converts oxidized glutathione to reduced glutathione; cytosolic Glr1p is the main determinant of the glutathione redox state of the mitochondrial intermembrane space; mitochondrial Glr1p has a role in resistance to hyperoxia; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006012] 0
YDR132C None Protein of unknown function; protein increases in abundance and relative distribution to the nucleus increases upon DNA replication stress; YDR132C has a paralog, YLR108C, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002539] 0
YGL104C VPS73 Mitochondrial protein; mutation affects vacuolar protein sorting; putative transporter; member of the sugar porter family; VPS73 has a paralog, YBR241C, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003072] 0
YGR142W BTN2 v-SNARE binding protein; facilitates specific protein retrieval from a late endosome to the Golgi; modulates arginine uptake, possible role in mediating pH homeostasis between the vacuole and plasma membrane H(+)-ATPase; contributes to prion curing; BTN2 has a paralog, CUR1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003374] 480
YHR179W OYE2 Conserved NADPH oxidoreductase containing flavin mononucleotide (FMN); responsible for geraniol reduction into citronellol during fermentation; homologous to Oye3p with different ligand binding and catalytic properties; may be involved in sterol metabolism, oxidative stress response, and programmed cell death; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001222] 0
YMR173W-A None Dubious open reading frame; unlikely to encode a functional protein, based on available experimental and comparative sequence data; overlaps the verified gene DDR48/YML173W [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004785] 0
YMR056C AAC1 Mitochondrial inner membrane ADP/ATP translocator; exchanges cytosolic ADP for mitochondrially synthesized ATP; phosphorylated; Aac1p is a minor isoform while Pet9p is the major ADP/ATP translocator; relocalizes from mitochondrion to cytoplasm upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004660] 0
YIR038C GTT1 ER associated glutathione S-transferase capable of homodimerization; expression induced during the diauxic shift and throughout stationary phase; functional overlap with Gtt2p, Grx1p, and Grx2p [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001477] 0
YBL043W ECM13 Non-essential protein of unknown function; induced by treatment with 8-methoxypsoralen and UVA irradiation; ECM13 has a paralog, YJR115W, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000139] 0
YOR226C ISU2 Protein required for synthesis of iron-sulfur proteins; localized to the mitochondrial matrix; performs a scaffolding function in mitochondria during Fe/S cluster assembly; involved in Fe-S cluster assembly for both mitochondrial and cytosolic proteins; isu1 isu2 double mutant is inviable; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; evolutionarily conserved; ISU2 has a paralog, ISU1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005752] 0
YNL015W PBI2 Cytosolic inhibitor of vacuolar proteinase B (PRB1); required for efficient vacuole inheritance; with thioredoxin forms protein complex LMA1, which assists in priming SNARE molecules and promotes vacuole fusion; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004960] 0
YBR114W RAD16 Nucleotide excision repair (NER) protein; binds damaged DNA during NER; binds DNA in an ATP-dependent manner (with Rad7p) during NER; required for NER of non-transcribed chromatin; subunit of Nucleotide Excision Repair Factor 4 (NEF4) and the Elongin-Cullin-Socs (ECS) ligase complex [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000318] 0
YBR169C SSE2 Member of the heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) family; may be involved in protein folding; localized to the cytoplasm; SSE2 has a paralog, SSE1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000373] 0
YPL240C HSP82 Hsp90 chaperone; redundant in function with Hsc82p; required for pheromone signaling, negative regulation of Hsf1p; docks with Tom70p for mitochondrial preprotein delivery; promotes telomerase DNA binding, nucleotide addition; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; contains two acid-rich unstructured regions that promote solubility of chaperone-substrate complexes; HSP82 has a paralog, HSC82, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006161] 0
YMR250W GAD1 Glutamate decarboxylase; converts glutamate into gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) during glutamate catabolism; involved in response to oxidative stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004862] 0
YKL201C MNN4 Putative positive regulator of mannosylphosphate transferase Mnn6p; involved in mannosylphosphorylation of N-linked oligosaccharides; expression increases in late-logarithmic and stationary growth phases; coding sequence contains length polymorphisms in different strains; MNN4 has a paralog, YJR061W, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001684] 581
YOR007C SGT2 Glutamine-rich cytoplasmic cochaperone; serves as a scaffold bringing together Get4, Get5p, and other TRC complex members that are required to mediate posttranslational insertion of tail-anchored proteins into the ER membrane; interacts with the prion domain of Sup35p; amyloid sensor; plays a role in targeting chaperones to prion aggregates; has similarity to human cochaperone SGT; forms cytoplasmic foci upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005533] 0
YGR180C RNR4 Ribonucleotide-diphosphate reductase (RNR) small subunit; the RNR complex catalyzes the rate-limiting step in dNTP synthesis and is regulated by DNA replication and DNA damage checkpoint pathways via localization of the small subunits; relocalizes from nucleus to cytoplasm upon DNA replication stress; RNR4 has a paralog, RNR2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003412] 0
YBR101C FES1 Hsp70 (Ssa1p) nucleotide exchange factor; required for the release of misfolded proteins from the Hsp70 system to the Ub-proteasome machinery for destruction; cytosolic homolog of Sil1p, which is the nucleotide exchange factor for BiP (Kar2p) in the endoplasmic reticulum; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000305] 0
YJR155W AAD10 Putative aryl-alcohol dehydrogenase; similar to P. chrysosporium aryl-alcohol dehydrogenase; mutational analysis has not yet revealed a physiological role; members of the AAD gene family comprise three pairs (AAD3 + AAD15, AAD6/AAD16 + AAD4, AAD10 + AAD14) whose two genes are more related to one another than to other members of the family [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003916] 0
YLR136C TIS11 mRNA-binding protein expressed during iron starvation; binds to a sequence element in the 3'-untranslated regions of specific mRNAs to mediate their degradation; involved in iron homeostasis; protein increases in abundance and relative distribution to the nucleus increases upon DNA replication stress; TIS11 has a paralog, CTH1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004126] 0
YOR227W HER1 Protein of unknown function; required for proliferation or remodeling of the ER that is caused by overexpression of Hmg2p; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments; HER1 has a paralog, GIP3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005753] 0
YGL013C PDR1 Transcription factor that regulates the pleiotropic drug response; zinc cluster protein that is a master regulator involved in recruiting other zinc cluster proteins to pleiotropic drug response elements (PDREs) to fine tune the regulation of multidrug resistance genes; relocalizes to the cytosol in response to hypoxia; PDR1 has a paralog, PDR3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002981] 0
YOR058C ASE1 Mitotic spindle midzone-localized microtubule bundling protein; microtubule-associated protein (MAP) family member; required for spindle elongation and stabilization; undergoes cell cycle-regulated degradation by anaphase promoting complex; potential Cdc28p substrate; relative distribution to microtubules decreases upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005584] 0
YMR177W MMT1 Putative metal transporter involved in mitochondrial iron accumulation; MMT1 has a paralog, MMT2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004789] 1035
YNL077W APJ1 Chaperone with a role in SUMO-mediated protein degradation; member of the DnaJ-like family; conserved across eukaryotes; overexpression interferes with propagation of the [Psi+] prion; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; forms nuclear foci upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005021] 0
YGR256W GND2 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating); catalyzes an NADPH regenerating reaction in the pentose phosphate pathway; required for growth on D-glucono-delta-lactone; GND2 has a paralog, GND1, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003488] 0
YLR174W IDP2 Cytosolic NADP-specific isocitrate dehydrogenase; catalyzes oxidation of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate; levels are elevated during growth on non-fermentable carbon sources and reduced during growth on glucose; IDP2 has a paralog, IDP3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004164] 583
YAL061W BDH2 Putative medium-chain alcohol dehydrogenase with similarity to BDH1; transcription induced by constitutively active PDR1 and PDR3 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000057] 0
YCL049C None Protein of unknown function; localizes to membrane fraction; YCL049C is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000554] 0
YHR029C YHI9 Protein of unknown function; null mutant is defective in unfolded protein response; possibly involved in a membrane regulation metabolic pathway; member of the PhzF superfamily, though most likely not involved in phenazine production [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001071] 0
YNL117W MLS1 Malate synthase, enzyme of the glyoxylate cycle; involved in utilization of non-fermentable carbon sources; expression is subject to carbon catabolite repression; localizes in peroxisomes during growth on oleic acid, otherwise cytosolic; can accept butyryl-CoA as acyl-CoA donor in addition to traditional substrate acetyl-CoA [Source:SGD;Acc:S000005061] 0
YJL060W BNA3 Kynurenine aminotransferase; catalyzes formation of kynurenic acid from kynurenine; potential Cdc28p substrate [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003596] 0
YGR254W ENO1 Enolase I, a phosphopyruvate hydratase; catalyzes conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate to phosphoenolpyruvate during glycolysis and the reverse reaction during gluconeogenesis; expression repressed in response to glucose; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; N-terminally propionylated in vivo; ENO1 has a paralog, ENO2, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003486] 0
YPR075C OPY2 Integral membrane protein that acts as a membrane anchor for Ste50p; involved in the signaling branch of the high-osmolarity glycerol (HOG) pathway and as a regulator of the filamentous growth pathway; overproduction blocks cell cycle arrest in the presence of mating pheromone; relocalizes from vacuole to plasma membrane upon DNA replication stress [Source:SGD;Acc:S000006279] 0
YNL007C SIS1 Type II HSP40 co-chaperone that interacts with the HSP70 protein Ssa1p; shuttles between cytosol and nucleus; mediates delivery of misfolded proteins into the nucleus for degradation; involved in proteasomal degradation of misfolded cytosolic proteins; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; polyQ aggregates sequester Sis1p and interfere with clearance of misfolded proteins; similar to bacterial DnaJ proteins and mammalian DnaJB1 [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004952] 0
YBR046C ZTA1 NADPH-dependent quinone reductase; GFP-tagged protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus; has similarity to E. coli quinone oxidoreductase and to human zeta-crystallin [Source:SGD;Acc:S000000250] 581
YKR046C PET10 Protein of unknown function that localizes to lipid particles; localization suggests a role in lipid metabolism; expression pattern suggests a role in respiratory growth; computational analysis of large-scale protein-protein interaction data suggests a role in ATP/ADP exchange [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001754] 0
YGR201C None Putative protein of unknown function [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003433] 0
YLR205C HMX1 ER localized heme oxygenase; involved in heme degradation during iron starvation and in the oxidative stress response; expression is regulated by AFT1 and oxidative stress; relocates to the perinuclear region in the presence of oxidants [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004195] 0
YLR356W ATG33 Mitochondrial mitophagy-specific protein; required primarily for mitophagy induced at post-log phase; not required for other types of selective autophagy or macroautophagy; conserved within fungi, but not in higher eukaryotes; ATG33 has a paralog, SCM4, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004348] 0
YDR135C YCF1 Vacuolar glutathione S-conjugate transporter; ABC-C transporter of the ATP-binding cassette family; required for vacuole fusion; forms stable complexes with vacuole fusion machinery; regulates Vam7p recruitment to vacuoles; role in detoxifying metals (Cd, Hg, As); transports GSSG that is not immediately reduced in cytosol to vacuole; transports unconjugated bilirubin, selenodigluthatione, oxidized glutathione; similar to human cystic fibrosis protein CFTR [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002542] 0
YML133C None Putative Y' element ATP-dependent helicase; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; YML133C contains an intron [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004602] 590
YEL059C-A SOM1 Subunit of the mitochondrial inner membrane peptidase (IMP); IMP is required for maturation of mitochondrial proteins of the intermembrane space; Som1p facilitates cleavage of a subset of substrates; contains twin cysteine-x9-cysteine motifs [Source:SGD;Acc:S000002954] 0
YMR169C ALD3 Cytoplasmic aldehyde dehydrogenase; involved in beta-alanine synthesis; uses NAD+ as the preferred coenzyme; very similar to Ald2p; expression is induced by stress and repressed by glucose [Source:SGD;Acc:S000004779] 0
YIL074C SER33 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase; catalyzes the first step in serine and glycine biosynthesis; SER33 has a paralog, SER3, that arose from the whole genome duplication [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001336] 0
YLL066C None Putative Y' element ATP-dependent helicase; YLL066C is not an essential gene [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003989] 590
YJL225C None Putative Y' element ATP-dependent helicase [Source:SGD;Acc:S000003760] 590
YIL177C None Putative Y' element ATP-dependent helicase [Source:SGD;Acc:S000001439] 590
Initial Alias Name Description Cluster ID

Cluster statistics

* U is indicator for presence of unique annotations in this cluster



ID Size Score Domain Best Annotations Topic Eigengene profile across samples
U 434 14 0.12
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 0.00295 GO:0032258 protein localization by the Cvt pathway 4 52
U 348 6 0.36
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 0.00396 GO:0032878 regulation of establishment or maintenance of cell polarity 2 6
U 1147 5 0.89
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 1.57e-12 GO:0000103 sulfate assimilation 5 10
CC 0.000264 GO:0009337 sulfite reductase complex (NADPH) 2 2
U 46 5 0.33
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
MF 0.00554 GO:0003993 acid phosphatase activity 2 7
971 10 0.22
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 3.93e-09 GO:0000469 cleavage involved in rRNA processing 7 81
CC 1.74e-08 GO:0030684 preribosome 8 188
U 1260 5 0.07
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
MF 0.00899 GO:0016614 oxidoreductase activity, acting on CH-OH group of donors 3 77
U 1245 5 0.40
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
MF 0.00264 GO:0004574 oligo-1,6-glucosidase activity 2 5
1024 8 0.14
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 0.00108 GO:0000469 cleavage involved in rRNA processing 4 81
1004 6 0.15
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 0.00321 GO:0022904 respiratory electron transport chain 3 43
CC 0.00171 GO:0070469 respiratory chain 3 35
U 1266 5 0.50
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 0.000206 GO:0006364 rRNA processing 5 333
CC 0.000793 GO:0097344 Rix1 complex 2 3
U 1268 5 0.36
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 0.000209 GO:0000462 maturation of SSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) 4 108
CC 0.000114 GO:0030686 90S preribosome 4 93
MF 0.000323 GO:0030515 snoRNA binding 3 26
1128 7 0.08
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 0.000508 GO:0042254 ribosome biogenesis 6 451
CC 0.000268 GO:0030684 preribosome 5 188
U 581 7 0.43
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
MF 1.77e-05 GO:0016655 oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, quinone or similar compound as acceptor 3 7
1029 7 0.11
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 0.000508 GO:0042254 ribosome biogenesis 6 451
U 583 9 0.01
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
CC 0.00726 GO:0005739 mitochondrion 8 1163
U 174 19 0.33
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 0.00178 GO:1901684 arsenate ion transmembrane transport 2 2
CC 0.000178 GO:1990204 oxidoreductase complex 4 38
705 23 0.06
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 0.000905 GO:0005975 carbohydrate metabolic process 8 234
U 1185 5 0.12
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 0.00033 GO:0042273 ribosomal large subunit biogenesis 4 121
CC 0.00194 GO:0030684 preribosome 4 188
285 12 0.03
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 0.00172 GO:0034470 ncRNA processing 7 443
CC 0.00923 GO:0005730 nucleolus 6 355
U 521 11 0.32
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 0.00293 GO:0006334 nucleosome assembly 3 21
CC 0.000187 GO:0000788 nuclear nucleosome 3 9
U 400 10 0.44
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 1.41e-07 GO:0015688 iron chelate transport 4 10
CC 0.000564 GO:0005887 integral component of plasma membrane 4 69
MF 0.00271 GO:0015250 water channel activity 2 3
U 221 6 0.42
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 8.92e-08 GO:0006526 arginine biosynthetic process 4 13
U 1116 11 0.35
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 3.95e-08 GO:0006099 tricarboxylic acid cycle 5 18
U 955 5 0.09
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 0.00538 GO:0006073 cellular glucan metabolic process 3 65
U 248 6 0.50
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
MF 0.000419 GO:0005352 alpha-glucoside:proton symporter activity 2 2
U 1213 12 0.10
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 0.000476 GO:0002181 cytoplasmic translation 6 197
CC 0.000213 GO:0022626 cytosolic ribosome 6 172
MF 0.00125 GO:0003735 structural constituent of ribosome 6 232
U 428 6 0.44
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
MF 0.00126 GO:0004365 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (phosphorylating) activity 2 3
U 1035 33 0.15
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 0.00017 GO:0042221 response to chemical 13 496
U 480 21 0.11
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 0.00246 GO:0009408 response to heat 5 73
U 718 35 0.16
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 6.02e-17 GO:0034660 ncRNA metabolic process 25 558
CC 1.38e-23 GO:0005730 nucleolus 26 355
1014 8 0.08
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 4e-07 GO:0042254 ribosome biogenesis 8 451
CC 1.08e-05 GO:0030684 preribosome 6 188
U 926 13 0.26
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 2.98e-08 GO:0006364 rRNA processing 10 333
CC 3.08e-09 GO:0032040 small-subunit processome 7 54
MF 8.35e-07 GO:0030515 snoRNA binding 5 26
U 1119 5 0.57
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 2.71e-09 GO:0042775 mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport 5 37
CC 2.02e-09 GO:0005746 mitochondrial respiratory chain 5 35
U 590 9 0.16
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
MF 1.05e-09 GO:0004386 helicase activity 7 80
U 89 5 0.20
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 2.06e-06 GO:0046031 ADP metabolic process 4 35
U 147 11 0.24
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 6.8e-08 GO:0008202 steroid metabolic process 6 50
U 1193 13 0.21
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 0.00437 GO:0072348 sulfur compound transport 3 21
MF 0.00224 GO:1901682 sulfur compound transmembrane transporter activity 3 17
U 274 5 0.46
P-value Name Description Common genes Total term size
BP 6.99e-06 GO:0006189 'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process 3 8
MF 0.00554 GO:0016742 hydroxymethyl-, formyl- and related transferase activity 2 7
ID Size Score Domain Best Annotations Topic Eigengene profile across samples

Unique annotations

* the annotations that are present in only one dense cluster of the given dataset


ID Annotation Term Name P-value Common genes Total term size
1147 GO:0000103 BP sulfate assimilation 1.57e-12 5 10
1147 GO:0019419 BP sulfate reduction 3.94e-11 4 4
718 GO:0044428 CC nuclear part 1.16e-10 27 1262
590 GO:0004386 MF helicase activity 1.05e-09 7 80
1119 GO:0042775 BP mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport 2.71e-09 5 37
1119 GO:0042773 BP ATP synthesis coupled electron transport 2.71e-09 5 37
926 GO:0032040 CC small-subunit processome 3.08e-09 7 54
1119 GO:0006119 BP oxidative phosphorylation 3.12e-09 5 38
1116 GO:0006099 BP tricarboxylic acid cycle 3.95e-08 5 18
1116 GO:0006101 BP citrate metabolic process 5.36e-08 5 19
147 GO:0008202 BP steroid metabolic process 6.8e-08 6 50
147 GO:0016125 BP sterol metabolic process 6.8e-08 6 50
221 GO:0006526 BP arginine biosynthetic process 8.92e-08 4 13
1116 GO:0072350 BP tricarboxylic acid metabolic process 9.36e-08 5 21
1147 GO:0019379 BP sulfate assimilation, phosphoadenylyl sulfate reduction by phosphoadenylyl-sulfate reductase (thioredoxin) 1.25e-07 3 3
400 GO:0015688 BP iron chelate transport 1.41e-07 4 10
400 GO:0015891 BP siderophore transport 1.41e-07 4 10
1119 GO:0098800 CC inner mitochondrial membrane protein complex 2.58e-07 5 89
221 GO:0006525 BP arginine metabolic process 2.96e-07 4 17
718 GO:0005634 CC nucleus 3.78e-07 30 2286
1116 GO:0009060 BP aerobic respiration 4.22e-07 6 67
147 GO:0044108 BP cellular alcohol biosynthetic process 7.75e-07 5 31
147 GO:0097384 BP cellular lipid biosynthetic process 7.75e-07 5 31
147 GO:0006696 BP ergosterol biosynthetic process 7.75e-07 5 31
147 GO:0016129 BP phytosteroid biosynthetic process 7.75e-07 5 31
1119 GO:0070069 CC cytochrome complex 8.05e-07 4 28
718 GO:0090304 BP nucleic acid metabolic process 8.21e-07 26 1636
400 GO:1901678 BP iron coordination entity transport 9.15e-07 4 15
147 GO:1902653 BP secondary alcohol biosynthetic process 9.18e-07 5 32
1119 GO:0098798 CC mitochondrial protein complex 9.55e-07 5 115
147 GO:0016128 BP phytosteroid metabolic process 1.27e-06 5 34
147 GO:0008204 BP ergosterol metabolic process 1.27e-06 5 34
147 GO:1902652 BP secondary alcohol metabolic process 1.48e-06 5 35
1147 GO:0006790 BP sulfur compound metabolic process 1.52e-06 5 126
718 GO:0010467 BP gene expression 1.87e-06 28 2031
147 GO:0006694 BP steroid biosynthetic process 1.98e-06 5 37
147 GO:0016126 BP sterol biosynthetic process 1.98e-06 5 37
147 GO:0044107 BP cellular alcohol metabolic process 1.98e-06 5 37
89 GO:0046031 BP ADP metabolic process 2.06e-06 4 35
89 GO:0009135 BP purine nucleoside diphosphate metabolic process 2.31e-06 4 36
89 GO:0009185 BP ribonucleoside diphosphate metabolic process 2.31e-06 4 36
89 GO:0009179 BP purine ribonucleoside diphosphate metabolic process 2.31e-06 4 36
221 GO:0009084 BP glutamine family amino acid biosynthetic process 2.54e-06 4 28
89 GO:0009132 BP nucleoside diphosphate metabolic process 2.9e-06 4 38
89 GO:0006090 BP pyruvate metabolic process 6.4e-06 4 46
274 GO:0006189 BP 'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process 6.99e-06 3 8
1119 GO:0044455 CC mitochondrial membrane part 9.53e-06 5 181
274 GO:0006188 BP IMP biosynthetic process 1.05e-05 3 9
221 GO:0009064 BP glutamine family amino acid metabolic process 1.25e-05 4 41
274 GO:0046040 BP IMP metabolic process 1.5e-05 3 10
718 GO:0006139 BP nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process 1.54e-05 26 1855
581 GO:0016655 MF oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, quinone or similar compound as acceptor 1.77e-05 3 7
590 GO:0017111 MF nucleoside-triphosphatase activity 1.94e-05 7 319
147 GO:1901615 BP organic hydroxy compound metabolic process 2.1e-05 6 127
147 GO:0046165 BP alcohol biosynthetic process 2.44e-05 5 60
89 GO:0006006 BP glucose metabolic process 2.65e-05 4 65
1119 GO:0005743 CC mitochondrial inner membrane 2.73e-05 5 223
590 GO:0016818 MF hydrolase activity, acting on acid anhydrides, in phosphorus-containing anhydrides 2.96e-05 7 339
590 GO:0016462 MF pyrophosphatase activity 2.96e-05 7 339
590 GO:0016817 MF hydrolase activity, acting on acid anhydrides 2.96e-05 7 339
1119 GO:0019866 CC organelle inner membrane 3.48e-05 5 234
718 GO:0006725 BP cellular aromatic compound metabolic process 3.78e-05 26 1929
1119 GO:0098796 CC membrane protein complex 4.13e-05 5 242
718 GO:0046483 BP heterocycle metabolic process 4.3e-05 26 1940
89 GO:0046496 BP nicotinamide nucleotide metabolic process 4.75e-05 4 75
89 GO:0019362 BP pyridine nucleotide metabolic process 5.29e-05 4 77
89 GO:0019318 BP hexose metabolic process 5.57e-05 4 78
718 GO:1901360 BP organic cyclic compound metabolic process 8.51e-05 26 1999
147 GO:1901617 BP organic hydroxy compound biosynthetic process 8.69e-05 5 77
89 GO:0005996 BP monosaccharide metabolic process 9.1e-05 4 88
89 GO:0072524 BP pyridine-containing compound metabolic process 9.1e-05 4 88
89 GO:0006733 BP oxidoreduction coenzyme metabolic process 0.000104 4 91
1119 GO:0016310 BP phosphorylation 0.00011 5 294
1035 GO:0042221 BP response to chemical 0.00017 13 496
1119 GO:0031966 CC mitochondrial membrane 0.000171 5 321
521 GO:0000788 CC nuclear nucleosome 0.000187 3 9
147 GO:0006066 BP alcohol metabolic process 0.000191 5 90
1213 GO:0022626 CC cytosolic ribosome 0.000213 6 172
1119 GO:1901135 BP carbohydrate derivative metabolic process 0.000225 5 339
1119 GO:0042776 BP mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled proton transport 0.000264 2 2
1147 GO:0009337 CC sulfite reductase complex (NADPH) 0.000264 2 2
1119 GO:0019637 BP organophosphate metabolic process 0.00034 5 368
1119 GO:0005740 CC mitochondrial envelope 0.000345 5 369
89 GO:0006757 BP ATP generation from ADP 0.000364 3 27
89 GO:0006096 BP glycolytic process 0.000364 3 27
521 GO:0000786 CC nucleosome 0.000367 3 11
221 GO:1901607 BP alpha-amino acid biosynthetic process 0.000406 4 96
248 GO:0005352 MF alpha-glucoside:proton symporter activity 0.000419 2 2
89 GO:0006165 BP nucleoside diphosphate phosphorylation 0.000454 3 29
89 GO:0046939 BP nucleotide phosphorylation 0.000454 3 29
1213 GO:0002181 BP cytoplasmic translation 0.000476 6 197
400 GO:0005887 CC integral component of plasma membrane 0.000564 4 69
1035 GO:0042493 BP response to drug 0.000591 5 36
221 GO:0008652 BP cellular amino acid biosynthetic process 0.000628 4 107
89 GO:0019319 BP hexose biosynthetic process 0.000743 3 34
89 GO:0006094 BP gluconeogenesis 0.000743 3 34
1266 GO:0097344 CC Rix1 complex 0.000793 2 3
1147 GO:0000096 BP sulfur amino acid metabolic process 0.000812 3 35
89 GO:0006732 BP coenzyme metabolic process 0.000827 4 152
718 GO:0034641 BP cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process 0.000866 28 2598
274 GO:0009168 BP purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process 0.000886 3 36
274 GO:0009127 BP purine nucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process 0.000886 3 36
89 GO:0046364 BP monosaccharide biosynthetic process 0.000886 3 36
718 GO:0030688 CC preribosome, small subunit precursor 0.0009 4 15
89 GO:0032787 BP monocarboxylic acid metabolic process 0.000942 4 157
274 GO:0009156 BP ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process 0.00105 3 38
400 GO:0071944 CC cell periphery 0.00121 7 729
521 GO:0044815 CC DNA packaging complex 0.00124 3 16
1213 GO:0003735 MF structural constituent of ribosome 0.00125 6 232
428 GO:0004365 MF glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (phosphorylating) activity 0.00126 2 3
428 GO:0043891 MF glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD(P)+) (phosphorylating) activity 0.00126 2 3
274 GO:0009124 BP nucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process 0.00132 3 41
1119 GO:0031975 CC envelope 0.00139 5 487
1119 GO:0031967 CC organelle envelope 0.00139 5 487
1213 GO:0044445 CC cytosolic part 0.00145 6 238
400 GO:0031226 CC intrinsic component of plasma membrane 0.00151 4 88
1213 GO:0044391 CC ribosomal subunit 0.0016 6 242
1185 GO:0000463 BP maturation of LSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) 0.00164 3 44
174 GO:1901684 BP arsenate ion transmembrane transport 0.00178 2 2
174 GO:0033573 CC high-affinity iron permease complex 0.00178 2 2
174 GO:1905862 CC ferroxidase complex 0.00178 2 2
718 GO:0071840 BP cellular component organization or biogenesis 0.0018 26 2292
718 GO:0044260 BP cellular macromolecule metabolic process 0.00182 29 2890
221 GO:1901605 BP alpha-amino acid metabolic process 0.00185 4 140
1119 GO:0044429 CC mitochondrial part 0.00215 5 531
89 GO:0051186 BP cofactor metabolic process 0.00216 4 193
1193 GO:1901682 MF sulfur compound transmembrane transporter activity 0.00224 3 17
400 GO:0005886 CC plasma membrane 0.00226 6 460
480 GO:0009408 BP response to heat 0.00246 5 73
221 GO:0006592 BP ornithine biosynthetic process 0.00251 2 4
248 GO:0015151 MF alpha-glucoside transmembrane transporter activity 0.00251 2 4
248 GO:0042947 MF glucoside transmembrane transporter activity 0.00251 2 4
1245 GO:0004574 MF oligo-1,6-glucosidase activity 0.00264 2 5
400 GO:0015250 MF water channel activity 0.00271 2 3
400 GO:0005372 MF water transmembrane transporter activity 0.00271 2 3
1116 GO:0044281 BP small molecule metabolic process 0.00288 8 724
521 GO:0006334 BP nucleosome assembly 0.00293 3 21
434 GO:0032258 BP protein localization by the Cvt pathway 0.00295 4 52
1213 GO:0005840 CC ribosome 0.00297 6 269
274 GO:0009152 BP purine ribonucleotide biosynthetic process 0.00306 3 54
274 GO:0006164 BP purine nucleotide biosynthetic process 0.00306 3 54
221 GO:0016053 BP organic acid biosynthetic process 0.00332 4 162
221 GO:0046394 BP carboxylic acid biosynthetic process 0.00332 4 162
480 GO:0009266 BP response to temperature stimulus 0.00342 5 78
718 GO:0043414 BP macromolecule methylation 0.00355 7 126
718 GO:0043170 BP macromolecule metabolic process 0.00377 29 2975
274 GO:0009260 BP ribonucleotide biosynthetic process 0.00381 3 58
147 GO:0006629 BP lipid metabolic process 0.00382 6 305
718 GO:0044446 CC intracellular organelle part 0.00387 28 2765
581 GO:0016651 MF oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H 0.00388 3 37
400 GO:0022891 MF substrate-specific transmembrane transporter activity 0.00394 5 264
718 GO:0032259 BP methylation 0.00395 7 128
1245 GO:0004575 MF sucrose alpha-glucosidase activity 0.00396 2 6
1268 GO:0034511 MF U3 snoRNA binding 0.00396 2 6
348 GO:0032878 BP regulation of establishment or maintenance of cell polarity 0.00396 2 6
1213 GO:0022627 CC cytosolic small ribosomal subunit 0.00406 4 68
718 GO:0044422 CC organelle part 0.00407 28 2771
221 GO:0000050 BP urea cycle 0.00418 2 5
1193 GO:0072348 BP sulfur compound transport 0.00437 3 21
274 GO:0046390 BP ribose phosphate biosynthetic process 0.00514 3 64
274 GO:0072522 BP purine-containing compound biosynthetic process 0.00514 3 64
174 GO:0033215 BP iron assimilation by reduction and transport 0.00532 2 3
955 GO:0006073 BP cellular glucan metabolic process 0.00538 3 65
955 GO:0044042 BP glucan metabolic process 0.00538 3 65
274 GO:0016742 MF hydroxymethyl-, formyl- and related transferase activity 0.00554 2 7
46 GO:0003993 MF acid phosphatase activity 0.00554 2 7
1245 GO:0004564 MF beta-fructofuranosidase activity 0.00554 2 7
1119 GO:0006796 BP phosphate-containing compound metabolic process 0.00565 5 644
590 GO:0003678 MF DNA helicase activity 0.00605 3 30
521 GO:0031298 CC replication fork protection complex 0.00642 3 27
581 GO:0003955 MF NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (quinone) activity 0.00643 2 5
400 GO:0044459 CC plasma membrane part 0.00675 4 128
1119 GO:0006793 BP phosphorus metabolic process 0.00695 5 671
400 GO:0022857 MF transmembrane transporter activity 0.00704 5 297
583 GO:0005739 CC mitochondrion 0.00726 8 1163
147 GO:0008610 BP lipid biosynthetic process 0.00807 5 191
1260 GO:0016614 MF oxidoreductase activity, acting on CH-OH group of donors 0.00899 3 77
400 GO:0015343 MF siderophore transmembrane transporter activity 0.00902 2 5
400 GO:0015603 MF iron chelate transmembrane transporter activity 0.00902 2 5
1245 GO:0090599 MF alpha-glucosidase activity 0.0095 2 9
400 GO:0022892 MF substrate-specific transporter activity 0.00955 5 316
581 GO:0010181 MF FMN binding 0.00964 2 6
89 GO:0016052 BP carbohydrate catabolic process 0.00971 3 79
1119 GO:0031090 CC organelle membrane 0.00996 5 721
ID Annotation Term Name P-value Common genes Total term size
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Results of this query
Number of clusters detected: 38
Number of genes covered by clusters: 388 out of total 1340 (28.96 %)
Parameters for this query
Dataset yeast
Transformation
Distance measure p
Correction a
g:Profiler version r1741_e90_eg37
Cut strategy f1
Minimum cluster size 5
Maximum cluster size 1000
P-value threshold 0.01
Minimum term size 1
Maximum term size None
Term types BP, CC, MF

Go back to change the parameters